2025屆高考英語閱讀障礙詞匯知識清單（含測試）

2025屆高考英語閱讀障礙詞匯知識清單（含測試）Group1詞匯識記1.accusationn.指責(zé)2.aestheticsn.美學(xué)3.airflown.氣流4.alternativeadj.替代的5.anticipatev.期待6.appearancen.外觀7.architecturaladj.建筑的8.architecturen.建筑9.aroman.香氣10.attiren.服裝11.attractiveadj.吸引人的12.breathtakingadj.令人驚嘆的13.canyonn.峽谷14.characteristicn.特征15.climaticadj.氣候的16.cloisonnen.景泰藍(lán)瓷器17.combinationn.結(jié)合18.conceptn.概念19.consciouslyadv.有意識地20.consumptionn.消耗，消費(fèi)默寫速查1.accusationn.______________2.aestheticsn.______________3.airflown.______________4.alternativeadj.______________5.anticipatev.______________6.______________n.外觀7.architecturaladj.______________8.architecturen.______________9.aroman.______________10.attiren.______________11.______________adj.吸引人的12.______________adj.令人驚嘆的13.canyonn.______________14.______________n.特征15.climaticadj.______________16.cloisonnen.______________17.combinationn.______________18.conceptn.______________19.consciouslyadv.______________20.consumptionn.______________Group2詞匯識記21.contrastn.反差22.co-existencen.共存23.courtyardn.院子24.cuisinen.菜肴25.cultural-themedadj.文化主題的26.daringadj.大膽的27.delicacyn.美味，佳肴28.destructionn.破壞29.directadj.直接的30.displayn.展覽31.distinctiveadj.獨(dú)特的32.diversityn.多樣性33.elegancen.優(yōu)雅34.encapsulatev.概括35.enhancev.提高36.enthusiastn.愛好者37.evaporationn.蒸發(fā)38.existencen.存在39.facilityn.設(shè)施40.familiaradj.熟悉的默寫速查21.contrastn.______________22.co-existencen.______________23.courtyardn.______________24.cuisinen.______________25.cultural-themedadj.______________26.daringadj.______________27.delicacyn.______________28.______________n.破壞29.______________adj.直接的30.______________n.展覽31.______________adj.獨(dú)特的32.______________n.多樣性33.______________n.優(yōu)雅34.encapsulatev.______________35.______________v.提高36.enthusiastn.______________37.evaporationn.______________38.______________n.存在39.facilityn.______________40.______________adj.熟悉的Group3詞匯識記41.fablen.寓言42.fermentedadj.發(fā)酵的43.financen.金融44.flavor-packedadj.充滿風(fēng)味的45.fragrancen.香味46.gatheringspacen.聚會空間47.geographicaladj.地理的48.glimpsen.一瞥49.harmonyn.和諧50.heritagen.遺產(chǎn)51.humidadj.潮濕的52.hutongn.胡同53.innovationn.創(chuàng)新54.inspirev.啟發(fā)55.integrityn.完整性56.landmarkn.地標(biāo)57.maintainv.維護(hù)58.meteorologicaladj.氣象的59.mergev.融合60.modernityn.現(xiàn)代性默寫速查41.fablen.______________42.fermentedadj.______________43.financen.______________44.flavor-packedadj.______________45.fragrancen.______________46.gatheringspacen.______________47.geographicaladj.______________48.______________n.一瞥49.______________n.和諧50.heritagen.______________51.humidadj.______________52.hutongn.______________53.innovationn.______________54.______________v.啟發(fā)55.integrityn.______________56.______________n.地標(biāo)57.maintainv.______________58.meteorologicaladj.______________59.mergev.______________60.______________n.現(xiàn)代性Group4詞匯識記61.moderateadj.適中的62.noteworthyadj.值得注意的63.objectn.物品64.occasionn.場合65.participantn.參與者66.passivecoolingn.被動冷卻67.perceptionn.觀念68.photographern.攝影師69.photographyn.攝影70.platformn.平臺71.postdoctoraladj.博士后的72.prohibitv.禁止73.quotev.引用74.recordv.記錄75.renownedadj.著名的76.renewaln.更新77.respectn.尊重78.resonatev.與……產(chǎn)生共鳴79.responsibilityn.責(zé)任80.revivaln.復(fù)興默寫速查61.moderateadj.______________62.noteworthyadj.______________63.______________n.物品64.occasionn.______________65.______________n.參與者66.passivecoolingn.______________67.perceptionn.______________68.photographern.______________69.______________n.攝影70.platformn.______________71.postdoctoraladj.______________72.______________v.禁止73.quotev.______________74.______________v.記錄75.renownedadj.______________76.renewaln.______________77.______________n.尊重78.resonatev.______________79.______________n.責(zé)任80.revivaln.______________Group5詞匯識記81.relicn.遺物，遺跡82.remarkableadj.非凡的83.resurgencen.復(fù)蘇84.scenicadj.風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的85.seasonaladj.季節(jié)性的86.seleniumn.硒87.significancen.重要性88.skyrocketv.猛增89.skywelln.天井90.stylen.風(fēng)格91.techniquen.技巧，技術(shù)92.tonen.口吻93.traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的94.tributen.貢品95.uniqueadj.獨(dú)特的96.vernacularnostalgian.鄉(xiāng)土懷舊97.viewpointn.視角98.wisdomn.智慧99.wildlifen.野生動物100.workshopn.車間，作坊默寫速查81.relicn.______________82.remarkableadj.______________83.resurgencen.______________84.scenicadj.______________85.seasonaladj.______________86.seleniumn.______________87.______________n.重要性88.skyrocketv.______________89.skywelln.______________90.______________n.風(fēng)格91.______________n.技巧，技術(shù)92.______________n.口吻93.______________adj.傳統(tǒng)的94.tributen.______________95.______________adj.獨(dú)特的96.vernacularnostalgian.______________97.viewpointn.______________98.______________n.智慧99.______________n.野生動物100.workshopn.______________牛刀小試1．Duringtheopeningceremonyofthe2022FIFAWorldCup,therewasasurprise(appear)byHollywoodactorMorganFreeman.2．Itisanancient(architecture)complexwithahistoryofmorethan600years.IntheMingandQingDynasties,twenty-fouremperorslivedhererulingChinafornearly500years.3．ThePalaceMuseumisoneofthemost(attract)tourist(attract)inChina.4．PekingOperaisa(combine)ofmusic,dance,art,acrobatics,andmartialarts.5．I’mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain.Butitwas(conscious)done.Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?6．TheChineseusedthebeandirectlyforhuman(consume)inavarietyoffoods.7．Today,thescars(創(chuàng)痕)of(destructive)arestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.8．Theorganizationhashadsixdirectors,eachwitha(distinct)differentmanagementstyle.9．TodayIamasaboutmyjobasthefirstdayandmyenablesmetotreatmyjob．(enthusiastic)10．Harry’s(familiar)withthecitymakeshimagoodtourguide.11．Thegovernmentisunderstandablyreluctanttodoanythingwhichmightspoilthe(harmony)relationsbetweenthecountry’sethnicgroups.12．Weshoulddevelop(innovate)thinkingabilitiesintheclassroomsbygivingstudentsopportunitiestoexpressnewideas.13．You’llhearthese(participate)storiesandlearnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.14．Scoresoffirmsswingintoactionforthedevelopmentanduseof(renew)resources.15．Shesaidthemediacompaniesmusttakemoreandbeforthesociety.(responsible)16．InsomepartsofChina,thisceremonyisexperiencinga(revive).17．Theancientscrollhassurvivedthetestoftime(remarkable)well,andiscurrentlyhousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.18．Bysharingsomany(photo)overtheInternet,thegrouphopestopromoteeven(wide)interestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,cultureand(tradition).19．“TheTerracottaWarriorsusedaveryspecialmechanismtoconnectpiecestogether.Such(wise)wasuniquetoChina,”saidLvQiuxia.20．Sheisanactor(unique)suitedtothepart.答案：1．a(chǎn)ppearance2．a(chǎn)rchitectural3．a(chǎn)ttractiveattractions4．combination5．unconsciously6．consumption7．destruction8．distinctive9．enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically10．familiarity11．harmonious12．innovative13．participants’14．renewable15．responsibilityresponsible16．revival17．remarkably18．photoswidertraditions19．wisdom20．uniquely附5篇幫你搞定2024全國甲卷派生詞和合成詞第一篇apology/??p?l?d?i/-道歉arrival/??ra?v?l/-到達(dá)basically/?be?s?kli/-基本上convenience/k?n?vi?ni?ns/-便利emotional/??mo???nl/-情感的，情緒的heavily/?h?v?li/-大量地，沉重地impressive/?m?pr?s?v/-令人印象深刻的reader/?ri?d?r/-讀者sadness/?s?dn?s/-悲傷textbook/?t?kstb?k/-課本unlikely/?n?la?kli/-不太可能的Inmyrecentarrivalatthelibrary,Ifeltanemotionalweight.IhadtomakeanapologytothelibrarianforbeinglateandexplainedthatIwasheavilydistractedbymysadnessoverrecentevents.Basically,IfoundthetextbookIneeded,anddespitemyunlikelyemotions,Iwasimpressedbyhowasinglebookcouldchangemyperspective.Asareader,Itrulybelievesomebooksaresoimpressivethattheycanhelpusheal.在我最近到達(dá)圖書館時，感到了一種情緒上的重壓。我不得不因?yàn)檫t到而向圖書管理員道歉，解釋說我被最近的事件搞得非常分心，心情很悲傷?；旧希艺业搅宋倚枰慕炭茣?，盡管情緒不太可能，我對一本書能改變我的視角感到印象深刻。作為一個讀者，我真的相信有些書令人印象深刻，可以幫助我們治愈。第二篇arrange/??re?nd?/-安排celebration/?s?l??bre???n/-慶祝directly/d??r?ktli/-直接地employee/?m?pl??i?/-雇員entire/?n?ta??r/-整個的historical/h?s?t??r?k?l/-歷史的lifestyle/?la?fsta?l/-生活方式musical/?mju?z?kl/-音樂的perform/p?r?f??rm/-表演unemployment/??n?m?pl??m?nt/-失業(yè)web/w?b/-網(wǎng)絡(luò)Tocelebrateourcompany’sanniversary,wearrangedaspecialevent.Theentireteam,includingeveryemployee,wasinvited.Weplannedamusicalperformanceandensuredeverythingwasorganizeddirectlyfromtheweb.Historicalimagesdisplayedourgrowth,anditwasimpressivetoseehowourlifestylehasevolved.Thecelebrationhighlightedimportantmilestoneswhilealsoaddressingtheissueofunemploymentinourindustry.為了慶祝我們公司的周年紀(jì)念，我們安排了一場特別活動。整個團(tuán)隊，包括每一位員工，都被邀請參加。我們規(guī)劃了一場音樂表演，并確保一切直接從網(wǎng)上組織。歷史圖片展示了我們的成長，看到我們的生活方式如何演變真是令人印象深刻。慶?；顒訌?qiáng)調(diào)了重要的里程碑，同時也關(guān)注了我們行業(yè)中的失業(yè)問題。第三篇owner/?o?n?r/-擁有者artistic/ɑ?r?t?st?k/-藝術(shù)的attraction/??tr?k??n/-吸引childhood/?t?a?ldh?d/-童年closely/?klo?sli/-密切地grandma/?ɡr?n?dɑ?/-外婆/奶奶greatly/?ɡre?tli/-大大地instructor/?n?str?kt?r/-教師interested/??nt?rest?d/-感興趣的motivation/?mo?t??ve???n/-動機(jī)particularly/p?r?t?kj?l?rli/-特別地Thelocalgalleryisatouristattraction.Itsownerhadanartisticvisionthatattractedmanyvisitors.Sheoftensharedstoriesfromherchildhood,closelyconnectingwithheraudiencewhowereespeciallyinterestedinpaintings.Hergrandmawasagreatmotivationinherjourney,inspiringhercreativity.Theinstructorshehiredwasparticularlyeffectiveinteachingart,whichhelpedtoelevatethegallery’sprofilegreatlyinthelocalcommunity.當(dāng)?shù)氐漠嬂仁且粋€旅游景點(diǎn)。畫廊的老板有著吸引眾多訪客的藝術(shù)愿景。她常常分享自己童年的故事，與觀眾緊密聯(lián)系，這些觀眾對油畫尤其感興趣。她的奶奶是她創(chuàng)作旅程中一個很大的動力，激勵了她的創(chuàng)造力。她雇傭的指導(dǎo)老師在教授藝術(shù)方面特別有效，這也極大提升了畫廊在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的知名度。第四篇doubtful/?da?tf?l/-可疑的imagination/??m?d???ne???n/-想象力mainly/?me?nli/-主要地physically/?f?z?kli/-身體上地possess/p??z?s/-擁有properly/?pr?p?rli/-適當(dāng)?shù)豶esearcher/r??s??rt??r/-研究人員slowly/?slo?li/-緩慢地summarize/?s?m?ra?z/-總結(jié)unpleasant/?n?pl?z?nt/-不愉快的Asaresearcher,myworkoftenfeelsdoubtful,butIpossessavividimagination.Imainlyfocusontopicsthatsummarizehumanexperiences.Properl