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2025年黑龍江省綏化地區(qū)中考模擬最后十套:英語試題(九)考前提分仿真卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.silly2、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn3、一“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming______thesedays.﹣Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.A.smallerandsmaller B.worseandworseC.betterandbetter D.nicerandnicer4、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither5、—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Apieceofbreadand_________egg.A.a(chǎn);an B./;theC.a(chǎn);the D./;an6、—Morethan30countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇)inBeijing,May14.—Really?excitingnews!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan7、---______didyoubuythecar?---I_______itsince2010.A.Howlong,haveboughtB.Howlong,havehadC.When,haveboughtD.When,havehad8、—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A.doctor B.cook C.writer D.farmer9、Was

itlast

summer

__________youandyourfriendswenttoMoscow?A.when B.how C.which D.that10、—Suchbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide_____formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochooseD.wheretochooseⅡ.完形填空11、BadthingsoftenturnouttohavegoodresultsforthewriterLiuYong.“Atthe1of13,myhomeburntdowninabigfire.Ilearntobestrong,andenjoyednature2livingoutside,”Liusaid.“Later,whenIwasaSenior2student,Istayedathomeforalongtime3adisease,butIdrewandwrotealot,”Liusaid.“Everydisastercanhavegood4anditdependsonhowyoudealwithit.”Liu5histroubleintobenefit(益處).Heusesbrightideastowritersmallstoriesandtellsyoungreadershowcomplextheworldis.His6likeBythelightofFirefliesareverypopularinChinafortheirwisdom.HisbookTheCharmofSpeakinggivesreaders7onimportantspeakingskills,8howtosayhelloonthephoneorhowtocontroltheirspeakingspeed.“SomereaderssayIlooktoosmarttohave9,”hesaid,“butIhavemanyproblems.Ikeepthinkingthemover.”LiuonceboughtacamerainHongKong,10hewasfooled.“ThenIwroteabouthowtoavoidbeingfooled.IsitbecauseI’msmart?No,11,Iwouldn’thavehadthisexperienceatall!”Liuis12manydifferentthingssuchasTVhosting,writingpoemsandpainting.He’s13aprofessoratanAmericanuniversity.“Ioftenget14fromthinkingoveronesmallpoint.ThenIconnectittoalargerpoint,”hesaid.“Everythingisconnectedinonewayor15.That’showyoucanseethewholeworldinatinyfloweroradropofwater.”1.A.end B.beginning C.a(chǎn)ge D.last2.A.by B.with C.for D.during3.A.a(chǎn)sfor B.becauseof C.insteadof D.thanksto4.A.results B.jobs C.feels D.ideas5.A.makes B.gets C.studies D.thinks6.A.CDs B.books C.films D.talks7.A.informations B.suggestion C.a(chǎn)dvices D.a(chǎn)dvice8.A.suchas B.sothat C.somuch D.a(chǎn)smuch9.A.feels B.worries C.joys D.thought10.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.then D.but11.A.Ifso B.Ifnot C.Evenif D.Evenso12.A.goodat B.badfor C.goodfor D.badat13.A.too B.either C.a(chǎn)lso D.a(chǎn)s14.A.trouble B.matter C.enjoyment D.knowledge15.A.a(chǎn)nother B.theother C.other D.othersⅢ.語法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear(恐懼地).Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew(使更新)themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.1.Fatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecause______.A.hedidn’twanttoreadanymoreB.hewasingreatfearofitC.hewantedtopraisedherdaughterD.hehatedsnakes2.Father’spatientexplanationshowsthat______.A.hisdaughterdidn’twanttolistentohimatallB.heknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldC.hisdaughtercouldn’tfollowhimatallD.hewantedtoteacheverythingtoher3.Welearnfromthereadingthat______.A.thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidB.thegirlwasn’tinterestedintheexplanationC.thefatherwasgoodatraisingsnakesD.thefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterB14、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances,”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(鉛)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme,”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(統(tǒng)治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Lead.D.Wood.2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A.Adeadanimal.B.Apictureofafool.C.ApictureofPortia.D.Lotsofjewels.3.WhatdidPortiagivetoBassanio?A.Aring.B.Akey.C.Apicture.D.Abox.4.WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A.Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B.BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C.BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D.Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.C15、Creativityisthekeytoabrighterfuture,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohisbossin1925,wemightnothaveanimportantproduct:anewtypeoftape.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterialstrongenoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drewimprovedthetape,whichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisoldcompanylearnedfromitsmistake.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkinganddevelopingnewideas.Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisitnecessarilyacharacterofhighintelligence(智慧).Justbecauseapersonishighlyintelligentdoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresourcesonehastoproducenewideasthataregoodforsomething.Unluckily,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontotestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducatorsgiveupcreativityforcorrectanswers.Theresultisthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectly,buttheyareunabletousethemtoworkoutpracticalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsandunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwokindsoffoodforlunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmayhaveahardtime,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterofcreativepeopleisaverystrongdesire(欲望)tofindawayoutoftrouble.1.WhatdidthecompanywhereDickDrewworklearnfromitsmistake?A.Theyencouragedpeopletoworkalongertime.B.Theydiscouraged(阻礙)peopletothinkfreely.C.Theyaskedpeopletospendalltheirworktimedevelopingnewideas.D.Theyencouragedpeopletospendsomeoftheirworktimethinkingandimprovingnewideas.2.Whydon’tschoolstrytoencouragecreativity?A.Theydon’tunderstandtheimportanceofeducation.B.Theydon’twanttheirstudentstomakemistakes.C.Theypaytoomuchattentiontoexaminationmarksandlanguageskills.D.Theythinkitmoreimportanttoremembersomeinformation.3.Whatshouldtheparentsdowhentheirchildrendecidehowtospendtheirmoney?A.TrytohelpthemasmuchaspossibleB.TakenonoticeofwhatevertheydoC.Helpthemiftheirdecisioniswrong,butnottoomuchD.Leavethemastheyare4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.A.TheimportanceofcreativityB.Whatiscreativity?C.ThehistoryofcreativityD.Howcanwedevelopcreativity?D16、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(審問).Acoroner(驗尸官)willdoit.Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied.Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath,hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfromnaturalcausesoranaccident.if,however,heissuspicious,hemaydecidethattheperson’sdeathwascausedbyapersonorpersonsunknown.Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman,HenryWatson.Theman’swifewasexplainingsomething.Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime.Thecoronerdidnotwanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth.Therewerequestionshehadtoask.“Mrs.Watson,Iknowthisispainfulforyou,”hesaid,“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermyquestions.Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome.Isthatcorrect?”“Yes.”‘‘Suddenlyhefelltothefloor?”“Yes.”“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”“Yes.”“Didhesayanything?”Thewifekeptherheaddown.“Please,Mrs.Watson,youmustanswerthequestion.Whatwerehislastwords?”Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke.“Hesaid,”Sherepliedinaverylowvoice,“I'mnotsurprisedthatseafoodwehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents,”1.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?A.Tohelpthepoorfamily.B.Todoaresearchondeath.C.Tofindoutthecauseofdeath.D.Toaskquestionsabouttheperson.2.WheredidHenryWatsondie?A.InhiscompanyB.Inarestaurant.C.InafishshopD.Athome.3.WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson’sdeath?A.Eatingthefoodthatwentbad.B.Gettingtooold.C.Havingaseriousheartattack.D.Beingmurderedbyhiscook.4.Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?A.Shewouldbecomeabadwoman.B.Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood.C.Shewouldbemuchhealthier.D.Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret.E17、BooksBringSuccessPeoplegrowingwithmorebooksaremorelikelytobesuccessful.AccordingtoGermannovelistHeinrichMann,ahousewithoutbooksislikearoomwithoutwindows.Mannsimplystatedthevalueofbooks,butsomeresearchershavefoundevidencethatpeoplewithbooksintheirhomesreallydogainawindowontheworld.AnewstudyinthejournalSocialScienceResearch,publishedinOctober,suggeststhatpeoplewhogrowupwithmorebooksaremorelikelytohaveeducationaladvantages,andtoachievemoreinlife,thanpeoplewhogrowupwithoutthem.Inthestudy,over160,000adultsfrom31countriesandregionswereaskedaboutthenumberofbookstherewereintheirhomeswhentheywere16yearsold.Theywerethengiventestsinliteracy(讀寫能力),numeracy(計算能力)andinformationcommunicationtechnology.Theresearchshowsthatthenumberofbooksforeachhouseholdvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.Forexample,thenumberofbooksis27inTurkey,143intheUKand218inEstonia.But“thetotaleffectsofhomelibrarysizeonliteracyarelargeeverywhere”.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhohadonlylowerlevelsofsecondaryeducationbuthadalargenumberofbooksathomegotasimilarscoreasuniversitygraduateswhogrewupwithonlyafewbooks.TheGuardiannewspapercommentedthat“bookishadolescencemakesforagooddealofeducationaladvantage.”“Adolescentexposuretobookscancompensateforshortcomingsnotonlyinadultliteracybutalsonumeracy:itsimpactsareequaltoadditionalyearsofeducation,”SikoratoldScienceAlert.Apartfromtheeducationalbenefits,growingupwithmorebooksalsoplaysanimportantroleinadultsuccess.Throughanalyzingtheirpersonalinformation,researchersfoundthatpeoplesurroundedbybooksinadolescenceareonaveragemoresuccessfulinadulthoodthanthosewhohadonlyfewbooksatayoungerage.“Earlyexposuretobooksintheparentalhomemattersbecausebooksareanbasicpartofroutinesandpracticesthatenrichlifelongcognitivecompetencies(認(rèn)知能力)”,SikoratoldScienceAlert.Thesecompetenciesareimportanttofuturedevelopment.Withoutdoubt,thefactthatwearemovingtowardadigitaleracouldweakentheimportanceofprintedbooks.Fornow,however,“theystillseemtomaintainquitealargepositivebenefit,whichshowsnosignofabating(減弱)”,researcherswroteinthepaper.1.What’sthestudymainlyabout?A.Readinghabitsofdifferentcountries.B.The

benefits

ofgrowingupwithmorebooks.C.Howreadingbooks

brings

educationaladvantages.D.Theimpactsofbooksonpeopleofdifferentages.2.HowmanybooksdoanaverageBritishfamilyown,accordingtothestudy?A.27. B.32. C.143. D.218.3.Theunderlinedphrase

“compensatefor”

probablymeans______.A.makeup

for B.resultin C.preparefor D.drawattentionto4.Accordingtothestudy,peoplewhoread

more

booksinadolescence

arelikelyto

______.

a.have

better

literacy

b.achieve

more

inadulthoodc.

have

better

communicationskillsd.

achieve

more

pleasantpersonalitiesA.a(chǎn)c B.bc C.cd D.a(chǎn)bF18、Asayoungwoman,mymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidn’tliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonely,althoughshedidn’tmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjam,andeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.Whenthestrawberrieswereripe,myfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughed,experiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!It’snousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.1.Whoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjam?A.Thewriter’smother.B.Thewriter.C.AuntFanny.D.Fanny’smother.2.WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoor?A.Becausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.B.Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.C.Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.D

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