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2024-2025學年廣東省湛江市英語小學四年級上學期自測試卷及答案指導一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、聽力材料:A.What’sthis?B.Thisisabook.C.That’sapen.Question:Whatistheobjectshowninthepicture?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Acar.Answer:B
Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearthesentence“Thisisabook.”and“That’sapen.”ThecorrectanswerisB,asthelistenerisaskedtoidentifytheobjectshowninthepicture,whichisapenaccordingtothesecondsentence.2、聽力材料:A.Howoldareyou?B.Iamtenyearsold.C.Sheisintheclassroom.Question:Howoldisthespeaker?A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.Answer:B
Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearthesentence“Iamtenyearsold.”ThecorrectanswerisB,asthespeakerdirectlystatestheirageastenyearsold.3、Whatarethestudentsdoingintheclassroom?A.Theyareplayinggames.B.Theyarelisteningtotheteacher.C.Theyarehavingabreak.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentsarelikelylisteningtotheteacherasthisisacommonactivityduringaclassperiod.4、Whereisthecat?A.Itisonthedesk.B.Itisunderthetable.C.Itisonthechair.Answer:B
Explanation:Catsoftenseekoutdarkandquietplaces,whichmakes“underthetable”amoreplausiblelocationforacattobefoundinaclassroomsetting.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlasks,“Wherearewegoing?”indicatingthattheyarediscussingadestination.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.Listentothestoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdidthelittleboylearnfromthestory?A.It’simportanttoalwaysfollowtherules.B.It’sokaytomakemistakesaslongaswelearnfromthem.C.Nevertruststrangers.Answer:BExplanation:Thestoryisaboutalittleboywhomadeamistakebutlearnedavaluablelessonfromit.Themoralofthestoryemphasizestheimportanceoflearningfrommistakes,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?B:Itwasamazing!Ishowedeveryonemyvolcanomodel.Theywereallsoimpressed.Question:WhatdidTomshowatthescienceprojectfair?
A)Apainting
B)Avolcanomodel
C)ArobotAnswer:B
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB)Avolcanomodel.ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTomshowedeveryonehisvolcanomodel.8.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthebirdsoutside.Itwasasunnyday,butthebirdswerestillsinging.Thecatwasfeelingveryrelaxed.Question:Howwasthecatfeeling?
A)Tired
B)Excited
C)RelaxedAnswer:C
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC)Relaxed.Thepassagedescribesthecatasfeelingveryrelaxed,whichissupportedbythesentence“Thecatwasfeelingveryrelaxed.”9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.B.Thegirlisreadingabookinthelibrary.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudentsintheclassroom.Answer:CExplanation:Thedialogueclearlymentionstheteacherteachingthestudentsintheclassroom.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?B.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?C.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweatherconditions,sothecorrectansweris“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
A:Whatisyourfavoritesport?
B:Ilikeplayingsoccer,butmybrotherprefersbasketball.
Q:Whatdoesthebrotherprefer?
A)Soccer
B)Basketball
C)Football
Answer:B)Basketball
Explanation:Thebrotherprefersbasketballbecausethedialoguesays,“mybrotherprefersbasketball.”12.Listentothestoryandcompletethefollowingsentence.
A:Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.
B:ShelovedreadingbooksandhadapetcatnamedWhiskers.
A:Oneday,Lilyfoundalostpuppyinhergarden.
B:Shedecidedtotakeithomeandtakecareofit.
Q:WhatdidLilyfindinhergarden?
A)Alostpuppy
B)Alostcat
C)Alostdog
Answer:A)Alostpuppy
Explanation:Lilyfoundalostpuppyinhergarden,asmentionedinthestory.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.catesAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats”.OptionAisthecorrectanswer.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehastwobrother.B.Heisverygoodattoplayfootball.C.Iamliketoeatpizza.D.Thesunrisesintheeast.Answer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thesunrisesintheeast.”O(jiān)ptionDistheonlysentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.OptionsA,B,andCcontaingrammaticalerrors.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchilderchildschildeAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”TheotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorvariationsthatarenotusedinEnglish.4、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?Hedoeswenttothestoreyesterday.Shedidgototheparklastweekend.Theydoesn’thavedonetheirhomework.Wearedoneourhomeworkalready.Answer:B)Shedidgototheparklastweekend.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”O(jiān)ptionBuses“did”correctlyinthepasttense.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectverbtensesorstructures.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.tablechairfloorAnswer:C)floor
Explanation:Themostcommonplaceforacattosleepisonthefloor,asitprovidesacomfortableandsafespaceforthem.6、Matchtheadjectiveswiththecorrectnouns.happy-__________tall-__________quick-__________happy-childtall-manquick-birdAnswer:
A)happy-child
B)tall-man
C)quick-bird
Explanation:Adjectivesdescribenouns,so“happy”describesa“child,”“tall”describesa“man,”and“quick”describesa“bird.”7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childchildrenchildschildenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.OptionAisthesingularform,whileoptionsCandDareincorrectspellings.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehastwoapple.Hehastwoapples.Theyhavetwoapples.Theyhastwoapples.Answer:C)Theyhavetwoapples.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisoptionCbecause“apples”isthepluralformof“apple”,and“they”isthecorrectpronountorefertomorethanoneperson.OptionAusesthesingularform“apple”with“has”,andoptionDhasanincorrectsubject-verbagreementwith“they”and“has”.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassittingonthe_andlookingoutofthewindow.A.tableB.chairC.bedD.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“table”becauseitiscommonforcatstositontables,especiallyiftheyarelookingoutofthewindow.10、Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.Thechildrenwenttothe_towatchthebirds.A.zooB.libraryC.parkD.storeAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“park”becauseitisacommonplacewherechildrencangotowatchbirds.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscat’scattingAnswer:B)catsExplanation:Theword“cat”isacommonnoun.Whenyouwanttomakeitplural,youaddan“s”attheend.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“cats.”12.Whichwordbelongstothefollowinggroup:desk,car,table,andbike?DeskCarTableBikeAnswer:B)CarExplanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“car”istheonlyitemthatisatypeofvehicle.Theotheroptions(desk,table,bike)arealltypesoffurnitureorobjects,so“car”isthecorrectanswer.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromthefouroptionsgivenbelow.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheAnswerSheet.Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillageinthecountryside.Thevillagerslivedinharmonyandhelpedeachotherwhentheyneededit.Oneday,anewteachercametothevillageschool.Shewasverykindandlovedteachingthechildren.1.Thenewteacherwasvery___________.A.strictB.kindC.lazyD.selfish2.Thechildren___________theteacherverymuch.A.likedB.dislikedC.ignoredD.worried3.Everymorning,theteacherwould___________thechildrenastory.A.readB.tellC.singD.dance4.Thevillagersoften___________theteacherwhensheneededhelp.A.ignoredB.helpedC.refusedD.criticized5.Theteacherandthechildrenbecamegood___________.A.friendsB.enemiesC.strangersD.neighborsAnswer:B,A,B,B,A四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethantwothousandyears,startinginthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasoriginallybuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasionsbynomadictribes.Today,itisasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculturalheritage.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandrunsthroughvariouspartsofChina.Itismadeofbricksandstones,andinsomeplaces,itisashighas25meters.Thewallhaswatchtowers,battlements,andguardstationsalongitslength.Thesestructureswereusedbysoldierstokeepaneyeoutforenemiesandtosignalthearrivalofenemyforces.OneofthemostfamouspartsoftheGreatWallistheMutianyusection.ItislocatedintheBeijingregionandoffersstunningviewsofthesurroundingmountainsandvalleys.TheMutianyusectionisalsoknownforitsrelativelygoodcondition,makingitapopulartouristdestination.Questions:1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGreatWallofChina?
A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions
B)Toserveasatouristattraction
C)TocelebrateChineseculture
D)ToconnectChina’scities2.HowlonghastheGreatWallofChinabeeninexistence?
A)500years
B)2,000years
C)5,000years
D)10,000years3.WhatistheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallfamousfor?
A)Itshistoricalsignificance
B)Itsstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscape
C)Itslength
D)ItsconditionasatouristdestinationAnswers:1.A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions2.B)2,000years3.B)Itsstunningviewsofthesurroundinglandscape五、寫作題(16分)Title:ATypicalSchoolDayThesunwasshiningbrightlyasIwokeupearlyinthemorning.Itwas7:00am,andIwasgettingreadyforanotherexcitingdayatschool.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriend,Lily.At8:00am,weenteredtheclassroomandstartedourEnglishlesson.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlovereadingandwriting.Ourteacher,Mrs.
Wang,isveryfriendlyandteachesusinaninterestingway.Today,wewerelearningaboutadjectives.Ira
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