福建省福州市鼓樓區(qū)三牧中學(xué)八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學(xué)年福建省福州市鼓樓區(qū)三牧中學(xué)八年級（下）期末英語試卷第一節(jié)聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6.WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?A.Pancakes.B.Cookies.C.Pies.7.Whodidbestincooking?A.Jane.B.Lily.C.Tom.8.Howcanthemanorderfood?A.Byphone.B.ByQQ.C.ByWeChat.9.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.10.WherewillTimgotravelling?A.ChinA.B.IndiA.C.Russia.11.Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?A.Fingers.B.Knivesandforks.C.Chopsticks.12.WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?A.Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.B.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.C.Becausetheclothesareonsale.13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atthegateofthegym.B.AtthegateofMr.Brown’shouse.C.AtthegateofMissBlack’shouse.14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Whentohavebreakfast..B.Wheretohavebreakfast.C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.15.WhatdoSteveandMarydo?A.Theyarestudents.B.Theyareteachers.C.Theyarecooks.聽下面短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成以下表格,每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）CustomerWhattobuyResultsMrs.WhiteA1dressItwasbeautifulonher.LindaApink2Shelooked3init.TommyApairoftrouserswithlarge4Helooked5init.選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.—Thedressistooexpensive.Ihavetochooseacheaper________.—Well,ifyoureallylike________,Icangiveyouadiscount(折扣).A.one,one B.one,it C.that,it2.Darrenoftenwearsclothes________softcolors.Theseclothesaremade________cotton.A.in;of B.on;by C.in;from3.—Didyou________muchtimemakingthemodelplane?—Yes.It________metwodaystofinishit.A.take;cost B.spend;paid C.spend;took4.Hisopinionis________tomine,butthewayswedealwiththisproblemarequitedifferent.A.suitable B.similar C.thesame5.Youneedto________thegreenonionsbeforeyouputtheminthepan.A.eatup B.cutup C.buildup6.—Chinesepeoplegetusedtodrinkinghotwaterwhilewesternpeopleprefercoldwater.—Yes.Thereisabig________betweenEastandWest.A.advantage B.contrast C.function7.Sallyhasapoorsenseofdirectionandalways________GPSwhiledriving.A.dependson B.carriesout C.decideson8.Ifyoueat________you’llfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.A.noisily B.neatly C.regularly9.—Whydopeopleliketowearsunglassesinsummer?—Becausetheycan________oureyesfromthesun.A.stop B.prevent C.protect10.________youlisten,________mistakesyouwillmakeintheexam.A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecarefully;thelessC.Themorecarefully;thefewer11.Bywearingmedicalmasks,wecanstopthe________ofsomediseases.A.spread B.direction C.safety12.—Mom,canIhavethecoatandthesweater?—Sorry,dear.Wecan’taffordbothofthem,soyouhavetochoose________thecoat________thesweater.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso. C.both;and13.—Whenwillyougotothegrandma’s?—I’llseeher______Igetofftheplane.Ireallymissher.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.aswellas14.—________isitfromyourhometoChunxiRoad?—About30minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch15.—WhatdidRicharddojustnow?—Hewasnotsure________.Sohewentbackhometocheckitagain.A.ifhetakeshisIDcardwithhim B.wherewashiskey C.whetherthedoorwasclosed完形填空Homeisasafeplaceforeveryone.Sometimesallyouwantisquietnessafteralongday,butwhatifyouhearyourneighborplayingbeautifulpianopieces___16___thewall?Wouldyoufeel___17___?GeorgeisanItalianlivingintheUK.HemakesvideosontheInternet.Hepostedavideoofhimselflisteningtohisnewneighborplayingthepiano.Heenjoyeditsomuchthathewrotehisneighboranote.Hesaidhowmuchhelovedthemusicandasked___18___theneighborcouldplayaspecialsong—CelineDion’sMyHeartWillGoon.___19___answerwas“yes”.Georgepostedanothervideoafewdayslaterandinthevideo,thesongwasreallyplayed.Thiswasthebeginningofalovely___20___betweentwopeoplewhoenjoyedplayingthepiano.Thestorywentonandtheystartedtoplaythepianotogether.Oneday,Georgefinally___21___hisneighbor,78yearoldEmilfromPoland.EmillosthiswifeinDecemberlastyear.Andthe___22___whyheplayedat2p.m.everyweekendisthathiswifelovedit.EmilalsotoldGeorgethathemadehimfeellesslonelyduringthedifficulttimes.___23___,EmilpassedawayinhissleepinMarch.“DearEmil,Iknew___24___aboutyou,butyouchangedmylife.Iwillkeepplaying,____25____howpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)musiccanbe.”saidGeorge.Hehopesthattheirstorycouldhelpothersfeellesslonely.16.A.against B.through C.across17.A.angry B.excited C.worried18.A.until B.because C.if19.A.Theneighbor’s B.George’s C.CelineDion’s20.A.friendship B.environment C.condition21.A.met B.found C.invited22.A.decision B.reason C.purpose23.A.Luckily B.Carefully C.Sadly24.A.nothing B.little C.much25.A.talkingabout B.lookingup C.thinkingof閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。AJoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandfortablerooms.WelevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWeletospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushieandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson（Scientistsandfirefightersarefree）AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat0998996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Ifyouwanttohaveathreedayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.27.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.28.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.BAfewdaysago,IreceivedaletterfrommyAuntLorraine.ItwasahandwrittenletterthankingmeforsomeShanghaicookiesIhadsenther:AuntLorraineisninety﹣oneyearsoldandshehaswonderfulmanners.Thatiswhyshesentmethe“thankyou”letter.Shealsohaswonderfulhandwriting.Herpenmanship(書法)issmooth.Eachindividualletterandwordisperfectlyformed.Itisapleasuretoreadherletters.AuntLorrainewaseducatedhalfacenturyago.Atthattime,penmanshipwasconsideredanimportantskill.Now,itistheageofemailandsocialmedia.Fewpeoplehavethetimeordesiretopracticetheirpenmanshiporwritelettersbyhand.Thisisunfortunate(令人遺憾的).Inmyview,goodpenmanshipstillcounts.Thisisespeciallytrueinschool.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgradesonyouressays(短文),neatnesswillbeimportant.Youressaymightbefullofgoodideas.However,messyhandwritingcanturnanAintoaB.AwfulhandwritingcangetyouaD!Goodpenmanshiphasotherbenefits(好處),too.Sinceit’saskill,ittrainsyourbrainanddevelopsyourlearningabilities.Italsohelpsyouorganize(整理)yourthoughts.And,believeitornot,thatslowprocessofpushingapenalongpaperimprovesyourreading,spellingandevenyourpronunciationofEnglish.Apartfromalltheseeducationalbenefits,goodpenmanshipalsohaspersonalbenefits.Aneatlywrittenlettertoafriendissomethingheorshewilltreasure(珍藏)forever.Aletterthatlooksasifachickenhaddancedacrossthepaperwillbequicklythrownaway.IhavekepttheletterfrommyAuntLorraine.It’sagreattreasure!31.WhydidAuntLorrainewritetheletter?A.Tomakeherselfpleased. B.Toshowherwonderfulmanners.C.Toexpressherthanks. D.Tosetagoodexampletothewriter.32.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“counts”inParagraph3?A.計(jì)數(shù)在內(nèi) B.被接受 C.有價(jià)值 D.有指望33.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingarethebenefitsofneathandwriting?①M(fèi)akingnewfriends.②Gettinggoodgradesonyouressays.③Organizingyourthoughts.④ImprovingyourEnglishpronunciation.⑤Makingyouressayfullofgoodideas.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.②④⑤ D.①②⑤34.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphisusedtodescribe________.A.aboringletter B.badhandwriting C.agreattreasure D.goodpenmanship35.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshareherpleasureofhearingfromheraunt.B.Toexpresstheimportanceofneathandwriting.C.Totalkaboutherexperiencesofpracticingpenmanship.D.Toencouragepeopletowritelettersbyhandinsteadofemailing.CChildrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet,butmanyfamiliescannotbuynewshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot(赤腳).Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasites(寄生蟲)fromthesoil.AnAmericanmancalledKentonLeemayhaveasolutionforthosebarefootkids—ashoethatgrowswiththechild.Heexplainshowtheshoeworksandhowitisabletolastsolong.“Itgrowsinthreeplaces:thefront,thesideswithVelcro(尼龍搭扣)andthebackwithabuckle(扣環(huán)).Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomispressedrubber(壓縮橡膠).Thetopisjusthigh—qualityleather.Theshoeesintwosizes:smallthatfitschildrenaged4to9andlargeforchildrenaged9to14.”LeesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasavolunteerinKenya.“Thereweremanychildrenwithtoosmallshoesfortheirfeet,buttheyweretoopoortobuyanewone.Sotheyhadtocutopenthefrontoftheshoestolettheirtoesstickout.Iwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,soIinventtheseshoes.”Uptonow,theyhavesentmorethan50,000pairsofshoesto70countries.Apairofshoes,hesays,givesachildnotonlyprotection,butalsoself﹣worth.It’sasmallinventionbutreallydoesmakeabigdifferenceinthesechildren’slife.36.What’sthemainreasonforwearingapairofshoesthatmentionedinthispassage?A.Forbeauty. B.Forfashion. C.Forhealth. D.Forwealth.37.Wheredotheshoesgrow?①Thefront②Thebottom③Thesides④Thetop⑤ThebackA.①③⑤ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.②④⑤38.Whomayappreciatethiskindofshoesaccordingtothepassage?A.A1yearoldchild. B.A3yearoldchild.C.An11yearoldchild. D.A15yearoldchild.39.WhydoesKentonLeeinventedthiskindofshoes?A.Becausehewantstobefamous. B.Becausehewantstobeasinger.C.Becausehewantstoearnmuchmoney. D.Becausehewantstohelpthepoorchildren.40.Thispassagemostprobablyesfrom________.A.apoem B.anewspaper C.anad D.aposterDBeibeiisa6yearoldgirlfromBeijing.Sheisasinglechildinarichfamily.DuringafamilytriptoShanghai,shemadeherparentsfeelashamed.Whentakingthecrowdedsubway,Beibeisaidtohermom.“Asksomeonetooffermeaseat.”Hermomtoldhertositontheirbags,butshewasangryanddidn’ttalkanymore.Whydidthegirlbehave(表現(xiàn))likethat?AccordingtoZhangYiyun,aChineseEQeducationexpertfromTaiwan,manysinglechildrenareselfcentered.Theydon’thavetheskilltosolvetrouble.SelfcenterednessisoneoftheproblemscausedbyalowEQ.EQistheabilitytoknowourownfeelingsandthoseofothers,andalsomanage(管理)ourfeelingsandrelationships(人際關(guān)系).MostpeopleknowthatIQisimportant,butEQisprobablymoreimportantindailylife.Whenfacinganexam,EQhelpsustomanagestress(壓力).Whengettingalongwithfriendsorparents,EQhelpsustomunicatewell.EQisshapedpartly(部分地)bygenetics(遺傳).“Youcanseesomebabiesarequiet,whileothershavebadtempers,”ZhangYiyuntoldXinhuaNewsAgency.EQisalsosomethingyoucanlearnforyourself.Youcanlearnwhatdifferentfeelingsmightmeanandhowtheyrelateto(與……有關(guān))yourselfandothers.Ifwelearnintherightway,ourEQcangetbetteraswegetolder.ChildrenwithahighEQusuallyhavegreatersuccessinmakingfriends.Theyarealsobetteratmanagingconflicts(矛盾)withothers.AhighEQisabination(結(jié)合)ofafewdifferentskills,sowe’dbetterlearntheseskills.41.WhydidBeibeigetangryonthesubway?A.Becausethesubwaywastoocrowded. B.Becausehermotherdidn’tgetaseatforher.CBecausesittingonthebagsmadeherfeelashamed. D.Becauseshedidn’tlikethefamilytrip.42.ThestoryaboutBeibeiiswrittentogiveanexampleoftheproblemcausedby________.A.thecrowdedsubway B.thefamilytripC.examstress D.alowEQ43.Accordingtothefourthandfifthparagraphs,weknowthat________.A.peoplewithahighEQoftengethighmarksinexams B.geneticsdecidesaperson’sEQC.peoplecanimprovetheirEQbylearning D.IQhassomethingtodowithEQ44.Fromthepassage,weknowthatahighEQcanhelpusinmanywaysEXCEPT________.A.beingselfcentered B.managingstressC.municatingwellwithothers D.makingmorefriends45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheProblemofSingleChildren B.TheImportanceofEQC.HowtoImproveOurEQ D.HowtomunicatewithParentsIAmaPencil(Price:$59.88)Thewriterofthisbook,SamSwope,tookajobtoteachwritinginNewYorkCity.____46____Buttherewereafewthingstheyhadinmon:familytroubles,moneymakingandinterestinpoems.Everystudentmadegreatprogressinwritingwiththehelpofthisteacher.Swopetellsreadersthateverybodyisapoetintheirdeepheart.WhatItTakestoPullMeThrough(Price:$35.86)DavidL.Marcustakesusinsideaboardingschool(寄宿學(xué)校)fortroubledteenagers.Heshowsthegreatpressuresthatareputontheseteensandmadethemlosetheirconfidence.____47____TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica(Price:$47.88)Thistravelbookhasbeenputintoseverallanguages.____48____Ithasover200photosofwonderfulplaces.Italsoprovidesmaps,thenewinformationaboutthoseplaces,andadviceontravel.OurBrother’sKeeper(Price:$59.40)WriterJedwinSmithspentmanyyearstryingtoforgetthememoriesofhisbrother.Jeff,whowaskilled.Butinthisbook,hetellswhathappenedwhenhemetseveralofhisbrother’soldfriends.____49____TheyalsowentonatriptoVietnam,tovisittheplacewhereJeffdied.There,alotofstorieshappened...Therearemorebooksonshow.____50____A.Thisshouldletusthinkabouttoday’stroubledteenagers.B.TheyfirstmeteachotherontheInternet,theninperson,facetoface.C.Itcanhelpyoualotifyouhopetotravelaroundtheworld.D.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingelseaboutthesebooks,pleasecallusat2246628.E.Hisstudentswerefromdifferentcountries,sotheyhaddifferentideasinmanythings.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。51.你想感謝你的朋友邀請你參加他的生日聚會(huì)，可以這樣說：Thanks__________________yourbirthdayparty.52.同桌出色地完成了任務(wù)，你會(huì)這樣稱贊他：________________________53.朋友要去參加演講比賽，你想祝愿朋友成功，可以這么說：_____________________________________！54.在鞋店里，服務(wù)員想問你要買幾碼的鞋子，他會(huì)這么說：__________________55.看到Michael穿了一件很酷的風(fēng)衣,你會(huì)這樣感嘆:__________________!看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖片情景相符的句子。56.soup,nice__________________57.getup,early__________________58.necessary,meal__________________59.such...that...cute,like__________________60.ask,what__________________短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。BillBirdisashoemakerinLondon.Hiscustomersarepeoplewith___61___(foot)ofunusualsizes:verylargeorver