黃岡2024年中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

黃岡2024年中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

2、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.

A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent

3、Whenitbegantosnow,theboyssoccerontheplayground.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

4、一LefsgoandlistentoMr.Smith'sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?

—It'sgettingtotheend.

A.Whynot?B.That*sallright.C.Pmafraidnot.D.Nevermind.

5、ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.

A.isB.willhave

C.isgoingtobeD.was

6、________airpollution,suchassmog（霧霾）,ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask（面

罩）.

A.Stop,tohurtB.Tostop,hurtingC.Stopping,tohurt

7、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.

A.It*sapleasureB.You*vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead

8、一Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren'tyou?

一Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.

A.InadditiontoB.BecauseofC.Aheadof

9、AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildlywithyoungviewers.

A.creativeB.famousC.popularD.exciting

10、-Whycan*tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?

—Becausethebarcode（條形碼）ontheboarding-passbeusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflight

company.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will

II.完形填空

11、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldn'tdo1,Itoftenmakesme

unhappy."saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentDoyouhavethe2problemasZhangHua?Whyaresome

parentsso3?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwere

born.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschoolandhowmuchsleepyouget.All

thesethingsarepartsofyourlife.Theyworryaboutyoujust4theycareaboutyou.Theywantyoutogrowup_

5andhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?Ifseasierthanyouthink.First,stoprunningawayfromthe6

betweenyouandyourparents.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Ifyou7,youwillcertainlyknowwhytheydo

thethingstheydo.Iamsureyoucanfindyourparents8understandingthanyouthought.Second,makesure

yourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutside9thanusual.

Ialso10youtosaysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.

1.A.thisB.itC.that

2.A.sameB.differentC.normal

3.A.friendlyB.unpleasantC.understanding

4.A.soB.whyC.because

5.A.healthB.healthilyC.healthy

6.A.mistakesB.ideasC.problems

7.A.willB.doC.are

8.A.moreB.lessC.much

9.A.lateB.laterC.earlier

10.A.hopeB.promiseC.advise

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。

Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)Marcelo

Lusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers-heisablindskateboarder.

MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebut

everythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn*timaginelivingwithoutsight(視

力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)

hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.

Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablind

manlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackonthe

skateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryout

somenewtricks.

Lookingback,Marcelothoughts,(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo."People

sometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthafstheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,

Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeople

withtheirmouthslO.(open).“So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、NewBabyBrother

IwassittinginschoolwhenIheardthenews.

66Yourbabybrotherisborn,andwantstoseeyou!”

Dadgotmefromschoolandtothehospitalwithnodelay.

Hurryingonourjourney,healmostforgottheway!

Mybrother'shandsweretiny,andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.

Afterhesmiledatme,Momsaid,“He'Hcomehomesoon!”

Everyone“oohing"and<6aahingw,theysay“Heissosweet.

Andonedayhe'llwalkaroundonthoselittlebabyfeet!55

1.Thewriterwaswhenhearingthenews.

A.atschoolB.athome

C.inthehospitalD.inthestore

2.Thewriter'stookthewritertothehospitaltoseethebabybrother.

A.fatherB.mother

C.brotherD.teacher

3.Thefamilyfelttohavethenewbaby.

A.worriedB.surprised

C.relaxedD.excited

B

14、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Nation2017rank2016rankScorechange2017vs.2016

Germany12+0.99

France25+1.56

UnitedKingdom33+1.27

Canada44+0.96

Japan57+2.12

UnitedStates61-0.63

Italy76+0.74

Switzerland88+1.34

Australia99+0.76

Sweden1010+1.30

1.Hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

2.Whichcountryhasthebiggestchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?

A.France.B.Italy.C.Japan.D.UnitedStates.

C

15、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims（宣稱）thatthe

Appleproducthaschangedherlife.

Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport,admits（承認(rèn)）toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegame

atatime,andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth.

“It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,''shesaid.nIuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3

hoursinthemorning,thenagainintheafternoon.

''Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverhead

aregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.

Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled（費(fèi)力）withit.“Shehadalaptop

before,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn*tseethecursor（光標(biāo)）,Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstruggle

withthemouse."saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,66IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter,

andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”

Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps（應(yīng)用程序）graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem.nSheusesit

severalhoursaday,andisdetermined（決定）tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,

andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall.''shesaid.

ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS

★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp

★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyover

herhome

★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld

★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones

★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame

1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.

B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.

C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.

D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.

2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.

B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.

C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.

D.WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordntrack"meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.catchupwithB.followtherouteof

C.takeaphotoofD.keepintouchwith

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

D

16、Howcanwekeeptheenvironment?OnewayistoremembertheFourRs:Reduce,Reuse,Recycle,andRebuy.

Reduce

Weneedtousereusablematerialsandproducts.Wealsoneedtoreducethepackagingthatisusedfornewgoodsin

shops.Itisimportantthatweimproveouruseofpaper,cardboard,glass,metal,plastic,andothermaterials.

Reuse

Veryoftenwethrowawayitemsthatstillcouldbeused.Forexample,wesometimesthrowawayclotheswhentheyno

longerfitus,orwebuysomenewfurnitureandthrowawaysomethingthatcouldberepaired.Otherpeoplecouldmake

useoftheseitems.Weneedtochangeourbadhabits.

Recycling

Byrecycling,wecanmakesomethingnewfromsomethingold.Thissavesnaturalresources（資源）?Italsohelpstooffer

jobs.

Rebuying

Ifwebuyrecycledgoods,wehelptosaveresourcesandavoidwaste.Themoneywespendalsosupportstherecycling

process.RemembertheFourRs!

Ofcourse,therearemanyotherwaystoimproveourenvironment,weknow.Lefstrythem.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Weneedtoreduce?

A.ouruseofnewgoods

B.ouruseofreusablematerials

C.ouruseofglassandplastic,etc.

D.thenumberofnewgoodsinshops

2.Weshould.

A.throwawayoldclothes

B.onlybuyoldfurniture

C.onlybuynewclothes

D.usethethingsthatstillcouldbeused

3.Byrecycling.

A.wecansavenaturalresources

B.wecanmakemoremoney

C.wecangetanewjob

D.wecansavetime

4.Rebuyingmeans?

A.buyingthingsweboughtbefore

B.buyingthingswedon*tneed

C.buyingrecycledgoods

D.buyingrubbish

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ProtectingOurEnvironmentB.RememberingtheFourRs

C.ChangingOurHabitsD.RecyclingWasteThings

E

17、TherewasonethingthatIfoundratherstrangeonmyfirstdayashousekeeperatMonk'SHouse.Thefloorsinthe

housewereverythin.Thebathroomwasrightabovethekitchen,andwhenMrs.Woolfwashavingherbathbefore

breakfast,Icouldhearhertalkingtoherself,onandonshewent,talk,talk,andtalk,askingquestionsandgivingherself

theanswers.Ithoughttheremustbetwoorthreepeopletherewithher.WhenMr.WoolfsawthatIlookedsurprised,

hetoldmethatMrs.Woolfalwayssaidoutloudthesentencesthatshehadwrittenduringthenight.Sheneededtoknow

iftheysoundedfightandthebathwasagoodplacefortryingthemout,

IwasnotallowedtomakecoffeeatMonk'SHouse-Mr.andMrs.Woolfwereveryparticularaboutcoffeeandalways

madeitthemselves-soMr.Woolfcameintothekitchenateighto'clockeverymorningtomakeit.Whenwecarriedthe

breakfasttoMrs.Woolfsroom,Inoticedthatshehadalwaysbeenworkingduringthenight.Therewerepenciland

paperbesideherbedsothatwhenshewokeup,shecouldwork,andsometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadvery

littlesleep.

Mrs.Woolfsbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden.Iusedtothinkhowinconvenient（不方便的）itmustbeto

havetogooutintheraintogotobed.Herbedroomhadbeenconnectedtothebackofthehouse：thedoorfacedthe

gardenandawindowatthesideopenedoutontoafield.Becausethewriting-roomwassmall,Mr.Woolfhadbuilta

largeoneforherattheendofthegardenagainstthechurchwall.

Icanalwaysrememberhercomingtothehouseeachdayfromthewriting-roomwhenIrangthebellforlunchatOne

O'clock.Sheusedtocomein,smokingoneofherfavouritecigarettes,whichwereboughtbyMr.Woolfforherin

London.Shewastallandthinandverypretty.Shehadlargeeyesandawidemouth.Sheworelongskirts-usuallyblue

orbrown-inthefashionoftheday,andsilkjacketsofthesamecolourMrs.Woolfworeclothesthatsuitedforherwell.I

ironedthemforheranddidanysewingthatwasnecessary-Shewasnotabletosew,althoughsometimesshelikedto

try.TherewasonethinginthekitchenthatMrs.Woolfwasverygoodatdoing：shecouldmakebeautifulbread.

1.WhatwasveryunusualaboutMonk'sHouse?

A.Mrs.Woolfsbedroomdooropenedontothegarden.

B.Thekitchenwindowlookedoutoverfields.

C.Thebreakfastroomwasupstairs.

D.Thebathroomwasfightabovethekitchen.

2.Mrs.Woolfworeclotheswhichwere

A.designedforherpersonally

B.suitableforcountrylife

C.inmatchingcolours

D.veryuglyandunattractive

3.Mr.Woolfseemedtobethat.

A.hefoundherstrangewaysdifficulttoaccept

B.helivedaverydifferentlife

C.hewatchedoverherallthetime

D.hedidwhathecouldforher

4.Accordingtothearticle,Mrs.Woolf

A.wasmuchtoobusytodoanyhousework

B.showednointerestindoinganyhousework

C.wasreallybadatdoinghousework

D.likedacoupleofparticularhouseworktasks

F

18、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespecially

trueofchildren.Theymayfeelisolated（孤立的）fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,asmallrobotmayhelp

childrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.

Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassroomactivitiesfrom

wherevertheyarerecovering-whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.

TherobotiscalledAVl.ltiscreatedbyacompanycalled<6NoIsolation”.AVIgoestoschoolforachildwhoisat

homewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetween

classesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.

Dolva,oneco-funder（創(chuàng)始人）ofNoIsolation.explainshowtherobotAVIworks.Shesays,"therobotsitsatthe

child'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildathomeusesatablet（平板電腦）oraphonetostartit,controlitsmovement

withtouch,andtalkthroughit.Sotherobotbecomestheeyes,theearsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.99Therobotis

equippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicatingeasy.Moreover,TheAVIwasdesignedto

betough.Itiswater-resistant（防水）andcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.InsideAVIisasmallcomputer

connectedtoa4Gnetwork.AVIislargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvathinksthisisimportantbecausethe

robotisexpectedtobeafriendtothechildren.

Therobotjustbecameavailabletothepublic.HopefullyAVIwillhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyare

absentfromclass.

1.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.InahealthreportB.Inasciencemagazine

C.InatravelguideD.Inasciencefiction

2.Whatcanchildrendowiththehelpoftherobot?

A.Theycanrecoverfromalong-termillnessverysoon

B.Theycanseetheirteachersandfriendsatanytime

C.Theycandoclassroomactivitiesathomeoratahospitalbed

D.Theycanasktherobottodohomeworkforthem

3.Whatdoes"it”in“therobotsitsat...aphonetostartit”mean?

A.theteacherB.thetabletC.therobotD.thephone

4.AVIhasallthefeatures(特點(diǎn))except.

A.