2022年安徽省安慶市舒州普通高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年安徽省安慶市舒州普通高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

參考答案：A2.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.havesleptB.havebeensleepingC.willsleepD.willbesleeping參考答案：8．D考查時(shí)態(tài)。本題的關(guān)鍵是then，本題的then指代的是sixtomorrowmorning明天早晨六點(diǎn)。這是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，故本題是指在將來(lái)的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)上所發(fā)生的事情，故使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：—明天早晨六點(diǎn)給我電話，好嗎？—為什么那么早？那個(gè)時(shí)候我還在睡覺(jué)呢！故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：時(shí)態(tài)的考查一定要放在不同的語(yǔ)境里，要特別注意不同時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)鍵的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

【解析】3.Itisover30years

ShenzhenwasestablishedasaSpecialEconomicZonein

SouthChina.A.that

B.before

C.since

D.When參考答案：C略4.

Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.living

B.tolive

C.tobeliving

D.havinglived參考答案：A解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。trydoingsth，表示試著做某事。B項(xiàng)trytodosth表示將要嘗試做某事，也就是說(shuō)還沒(méi)開(kāi)始做，這與后分句的時(shí)態(tài)不符。C,D兩項(xiàng)也不符合題意。

5.Don'tworrytoomuchabout

mistakes．Theyare

naturalpartoflearning．A．the；a

B．不填；a

C．the；不填

D．the；the參考答案：B6.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：A解析：which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題考查的重點(diǎn)是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。大家知道，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí)，應(yīng)用which而不用that，定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visit是及物動(dòng)詞，需跟賓語(yǔ)句子才完整。故A項(xiàng)正確。7.Icanmeetyouateighto'clockor_____youcanpickmeup.A.accidentally

B.actually

C.alternatively

D.accordingly參考答案：C8._________Jameswassleepy,hestayeduplatetofinishhisproject.A.As

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：D盡管Jams很瞌睡，他熬夜完成了工作。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，“盡管”。As也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，但是必須倒裝。9.Wouldn’titbe____wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin____peacewithoneanother?

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A10.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwillhelpcovermyliving____________.

A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges參考答案：B略11.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout參考答案：C12.—Badluck．Iscoredratherlowinthetest． —

．Oryou'llhavetoleaveschool． A．Itcan'tbehelped B．Don'tmentionit

C．I'llmakeitupforyou D．You'vegottodosomething

參考答案：D13.

Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will參考答案：A14.LinShuhaohasfollowedamarkedlydifferentpathto____ofthegiantYaoMing,whowastheoverallfirstdraftpickin2002.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B15.Wecan’twaitanylonger____________we’llmisstheplane.

A.or B.but C.so D.yet參考答案：A16.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A17.Sincehehasnosenseof

humor,I’msurehedidn’tcatch

humorinyourremarks.

A．/;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;a參考答案：A18.Greateffortsmustbe______inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.made

B.tried

C.had

D.put參考答案：A

makeefforttodosth.是個(gè)固定搭配，變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案是A。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Threehundredyearsago,themaohouor“hairymonkeys”quicklybecamemuchlovedbythepeopleinBeijing.Howdidsomebodycomeupwiththem?Thestory___41___(go)thattheshopkeeperofaChinesemedicineshopwasoftenseenshoutingathisemployees.Oneeveninganapprenticewastidyinguptheingredients（原料）____42____(use)tomakeChinesemedicinesintheshop.Topassthetime,hefound___43___(he)makingalittlefigureoutofthefeatheryflowersandtheheadandlegsofacicada’s（蟬）skin.Theapprenticeshowedittohiscolleagues,___44___(joke)thatitlookedliketheirbad-temperedboss.Thelittlecreaturebecamesuch___45___hitthattheystartedmakingmorefigures.Thus,

Beijing’sunbelievablecraftof“hairymonkey”making___46___(bear).Nowadays,“hairymonkeys”arefar___47___themostpopularchildren’sgiftsonthemarketinBeijing.Mass-producedtoyshave___48___(most)reduceddemandforhandmadefigures.Butthat’snottosaythatthemaohouhavecompletelydiedout.Walkamongthe___49___(seller)andgiantteddybearstandsoftoday’stemplefairsinBeijing,___50___youmightstillfindafewplacesselling“hairymonkeys”.Theyarewithoutdoubtoneofthecity’smostamazingcrafts.參考答案：41.goes

42.used

43.himself

44.joking

45.a

46.wasborn

47.from

48.mostly

49.sellers

50.and這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了老北京“毛猴”手藝的由來(lái)，以及“毛猴”手藝的現(xiàn)狀?！?1題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)，一家中藥店的老板經(jīng)常對(duì)他的伙計(jì)大喊大叫。thestorygoesthat故事是這樣的，該用法是固定用法，所以填goes?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：一天晚上，一個(gè)學(xué)徒正在整理店里用來(lái)做中藥的原料。theingredients與use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填used?！?3題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：為了打發(fā)時(shí)間，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己用羽毛似的花朵和蟬皮的頭和腳做成了一個(gè)小人。文中表示“他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己”，用反身代詞，所以填himself?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)徒把它拿給他的同事看，開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō)它看起來(lái)像他們脾氣暴躁的老板。joke的邏輯主語(yǔ)是Theapprentice，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以填joking?！?5題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這個(gè)小人是如此大的一次成功，以至于他們開(kāi)始制作更多的人物。泛指“一次成功”，hit的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填不定冠詞a?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定用法。句意：于是，北京令人難以置信的“毛猴”制作工藝誕生了。beborn誕生，該用法是固定用法。描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。craft是不可數(shù)名詞，所以填wasborn。47題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：如今，“毛猴”遠(yuǎn)非北京市場(chǎng)上最受歡迎的兒童禮物。farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填from?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：大量生產(chǎn)的玩具大多減少了對(duì)手工玩偶的需求。該空修飾動(dòng)詞reduced，用副詞，所以填mostly。【49題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：走在今天北京廟會(huì)的攤販和巨大的泰迪熊攤之間，你可能還會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些賣“毛猴子”的地方?！皵傌湣笔菑?fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填sellers?！?0題詳解】考查連詞。句意：走在今天北京廟會(huì)的攤販和巨大的泰迪熊攤之間，你可能還會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些賣“毛猴子”的地方。文中表示并列關(guān)系，所以填and。20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Ilovecamping.It’smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.參考答案：Ilovecamping.It’smyfavoritewaytospentthesummervacation.Lastyear,my

spendfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.Itwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiences

exciting

Ihadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookover

ever

cooked

afireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountain

wonderfulviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,and

and

trees

Ifeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebest

much

去掉waytogetclose∧natureandenjoyitsbeauty.to1.f此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，故把把spent改為spend。

2.excited改為exciting

考查形容詞。Exciting用來(lái)修飾experience,excited用來(lái)修飾人；8.many改為much

考查代詞。much用來(lái)代指不可數(shù)名詞muchmoney.9．去掉What

考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我相信這是貼近大自然的最好的方式。10.close后加to

考查固定短語(yǔ)。getcloseto靠近【名師點(diǎn)睛】many和much的用法：

（1）many修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表許多；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表量或程度。

Hehasmanyfriends,butfewtrueones.

Therehasn'tbeenmuchgoodweatherrecently.

（2）manya:

manya和many同義，但語(yǔ)氣比較強(qiáng)，并且要與單數(shù)名詞及單數(shù)形動(dòng)詞連用。

Manyaprisonerhasbeensetfree.(=Manyprisonershavebeensetfree.)本題第8小題就是考查much的用法。此處much用來(lái)代指不可數(shù)名詞muchmoney.故把many改為much。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ice-climbinLondonThehugeiceskatingareaatSomersetHousehasbeendrawingcrowdseachwinterforyears,butlastNovemberanicewallwasaddedforthefirsttime,bringingevenmoredangerandexcitement.Standingmorethan26feethighisalonglineofpureice,featuringthreeclimbingfacesofvaryingdifficultyusingcrampons(防滑鞋)，icepicks.andropes.Usingitcostsabout￡40(0207854600；www.somersethouseicednk.org.uk).ItisopenfromlateNovembertotheendofJanuary.Hang-gliding(懸掛式滑翔)inRioDeJaneiroAccordingtothehang-glidersofRio,onceyou'veswooped(俯沖)overthecity'sstreets，gazingattheSugarLoaf,andthecityofNiteroion,theothersideofGuanabaraBay,youwillunderstandwhybirdsarepeacefulanimals.Accepttheromanticideaona30-minutecyclingflightfromthe525-meterPedraBonitaintheSaoConradomountaindowntotheSaoConradobeach.Itcostsaround￡55.ContactAirAdventures(02198439006；www.rio-hanggliding,com).Sky-walkinSydneyThisexperiencetakeshavingalookataniceviewtothewholeotherlevel,asyouaresuspendedmorethan850feet(260m)abovestreetlevel，controlledtoaglassviewingplatformofSydneyTower.It'sthecity'shighestbuilding.Afterathoroughbriefingandbeingfittedwithprotectiveskysuits,sky-walkersmaketheirwayalongtwo-purpose-builtwalkwaysandplatforms,whichhavetransparentfloor，whileaguidepointsoutlandmarks.Nighttimesky-walks.arealsoavailable.Itcosts￡46.Mountain-boardinginLeedsRidersrolldownhillsandflyoffjumps,doingtricks.Anumberofspecialmountain-boardparkshavebeenopenedaroundthecountry(seewww.ridethehill.com).ButtheLeedsbodyoftheBoardingSocietypracticeatleasttwiceaweekinthecityinlocationsthatincludeRoundhayPark.Thosewiththeirownboardsarewelcomedtojointhem.Contactthesocietyatwww.scua.info.Alternatively,beginnerscangetlessonsinHalifaxattheAnotherWorld(01422245196;wwwmountainboarding.co.uk)mountain-boardcenterfor￡8anhourwithequipment.64.Thepurposeoftheaboveadsisto______.A.offersomewaystoexperienceextremesportsB.helpreadershavedifferentexcitementduringtheirholidaysC.introducethemostexcitingsportsaroundtheworldD.introducethelatestsportsintheworld65.Whichofthefollowingisopenatnight？A.Ice-climbinLondon.

B.Hang-glidinginRioDeJaneiro.C.Sky-walkinSydney.

D.Mountain-boardinginLeeds.66.Whatkindoffeelingwouldyouhaveifyouwenthang-glidinginRioDeJaneiro?A.Flyingpeacefullylikeabird.

B.jumpingquicklylikeasportsman..C.Flyingoverthecitylikeapilot.

D.Flyinglikearomanticactor.67.Youhavenevertrieddangeroussport,thenyoucangeton____tofindsometraininginformation.A.www.ridethehill.com

B.www.riohanggliding.comC.www.scuz.info

D.www.mountainboarding,co.uk參考答案：64-67ACAD22.IstartedmyjourneyattheCadillacHouse,droveoutofthecityandgotonthe1-95towardWashington,D.C..It’saboutafour-hourdrive.AssoonasIjumpedonthehighway,Ispeduptoabout70milesperhourandenteredstandardcruisecontrol.Asmallindicatorontheinstrumentpanel（儀表盤(pán)）showedthecarwasreadytoengageself-drivingmode.Ipushedabuttononthesteeringwheeltobegin,initiatingSuperCruisemode.AgreenlightbaratthetopofmysteeringwheelshowedthatSuperCruisewason.Therewerenoshake,nosuddenspeedchangesoranythinglikethat.Thecarremainedperfectlysteady.Itusesacombinationofcameras,radarsensors,andGPStofindthecenterofthelane.Thecarfounditlikeatrainonatrack.IhadtoadmitthatIwaslittleworriedaboutlettingthecartakeoveratfirst.Ikeptmyhandsnearthewheelandmyeyeslockedontheroad.Afterabouttenminutes,Ifinallystartedtotrustthecar’sjudgment.Itsoonbecameclearthatitcouldeasilydriveitselfinlighttraffic,brakingwhennecessaryandkeepingasteadyspeed.Thenwehitabottleneck.TherewasastandstilltrafficoutsideofBaltimore,andthingscouldhaveeasilygonewrong,butthisiswhereSuperCruisereallyshined.Thevehiclecametoacompletestoptoavoidcrashingintotraffic,thenspedupwhenca