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上海市南匯縣祝橋高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Morethan10,000relics,____between5,000to3,000B.C.,___atSanxingduisinceitwasfirstdiscovered.A.datingbackto,wasdugup
B.datingbackto,havebeendugupC.datedbackto,hasbeendugup
D.datedbackto,weredugup參考答案:B略2.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness,butherhealthisimproving_____daybyday.A.frequently
B.gradually C.fluently
D.actually參考答案:B3.Englishisusedasanofficiallanguageinmorethan60countries,________itoneofthemostimportantinternationallanguages.A.making
B.tomake
C.havingmade
D.andmakes參考答案:A略4.—Jasminewon’tagreewithyouonthat,youknow.—
?
Idon’tcarewhatshethinks.A.Sowhat
B.Howcome
C.whatfor
D.Howso參考答案:A5.ProfessorLi,doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)____________onhernewmovie?A.impression B.betC.a(chǎn)ttack D.comment參考答案:D解析:考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選makeacommenton評價。makeanimpressionon給……留下印象;makeabeton在……下賭注;makeanattackon向……進(jìn)攻。6.Einstein’sgreatachievements_______himrespectfromallovertheworld.
A.made B.got C.caused D.earned參考答案:D7.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,
isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:A8.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying
B.havelain
C.willhavelain
D.willbelying參考答案:D9.MarysaysthattheshoesIboughtyesterday__________easily.A.arewornout
B.iswornout
C.wearout
D.wearsout參考答案:C10.---HowaboutgoingforapicnicthiscomingSunday?---_________,butIhavetoseemygrandmawithmyparents.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Noproblem
D.No,I’msorry參考答案:B11.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputtouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where
B.that,which
C.where,that
D.that,where參考答案:C12.-----Itwasatthatmoment_________herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.whensherememberedB.thatsherememberedC.didsherememberD.a(chǎn)ndsheremembered參考答案:B13.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked________.A.forourselves
B.inourselvesC.byourselves
D.beourselves參考答案:Cbyourselves獨自,獨立,符合句意。forourselves為自己;inourselves本身;beourselves身體或精神正常14.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A.help
B.helping
C.behelping
D.beinghelped參考答案:B15.Howthebigforestfirehas
remainstobeamystery.
A.takenplace
B.turnedup
C.brokenout
D.brokenup參考答案:C16.Tom,whoeats____littlefood,is____strong____hecanlifttheheavybox.A.so,so,as
B.such,so,as
C.so,so,that
D.such,so,that參考答案:C17.Beneaththestreetsofthemoderncity________thewallsandhousesoftheancienttownoftheMingDynasty.A.exist
B.exists
C.areexisted
D.existing參考答案:A考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。主語是thewallsandhouses。18.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff
B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff
D.amleaving;istakingoff參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.Oneoftheworld'slargestartgalleries,theLouvre,arealsolocatedinParis..參考答案:are改為is世界上最大的藝術(shù)廊之一,盧浮宮也位于巴黎.考查主謂一致,句子主語是oneof+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式"…之一",謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式,因此把復(fù)數(shù)形式的be動詞are改為is.20.短文改錯注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Iaminterestedatswimmingverymuch.Atthefirst,Iwentswimmingjusttokeephealth.NowmydreamwastoswimformycountryintheOlympics.Thoughpracticinginthepoolisverybored,Istillworkveryhardinordertorealizemydream.Becausemyhardwork,Ihavealreadycomefirstinmuchimportantcompetitions.Inthecompetitions,I’vemadelotoffriendsandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertohavefriendswhichareswimmersbecausetheyalsohavetogetupearlytopracticelikeyouandtheyunderstandthiskindoflife.參考答案:Iaminterestedatswimmingverymuch.Atthefirst,Iwentswimmingjusttokeephealth.
in
the
healthyNowmydreamwastoswimformycountryintheOlympics.Thoughpracticinginthepoolisvery
isbored,Istillworkveryhardinordertorealizemydream.Because∧myhardwork,Ihaveboring
ofalreadycomefirstinmuchimportantcompetitions.Inthecompetitions,I’vemadelotoffriends
many
lots或者加aandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertohavefriendswhichareswimmersbecausetheyalso
whohavetogetupearlytopracticelikeyouandtheyunderstandthiskindoflife.me這篇文章主要講了作者對游泳非常感興趣,從最初的以健身為目的到后來的想要參加奧運會??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。beinterestedin對……感興趣,是固定短語,所以at—in??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。Atfirst最初、首先,是固定短語,所以去掉the??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。keephealthy保持健康,是固定短語,所以health—healthy??疾闀r態(tài)。描述主語現(xiàn)階段的動作或者狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以was—is??疾関+ing形式。V+ed修飾人,v+ing修飾物,這里修飾物,所以用v+ing形式,所以bored-boring??疾楣潭ㄓ梅āecauseof后面接成分,because后面接句子,所以because后加of??疾樾稳菰~。Competitions是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用many修飾。考查固定短語。在比賽中,我交了許多朋友。Alotof=lotsof許多,是固定用法??疾槎ㄕZ從句。whoareswimmers是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞friends,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以which—who??疾榇~。因為他們也要早起練習(xí),像我一樣,他們可以理解這種生活。所以you-me。三、閱讀理解21.請閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框的七個選項中,選擇五個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)
"ThreeApples"changedtheworld.
Thefirstoneseduced(引誘)Eve.
Thesecondoneawakened
Newton.61.
HerearesomefamouswordsfromSteveJobstoshare.
.Onhismind
62.______.
Thinkofabeginner'smindasthemindthatfaceslifelikeasmallchild,fullofcuriosityandwonderandamazement.
Onhisoutlook
63._______.Coingtobedatnightsayingwe'vedonesomethingwonderful,that'swhatmatterstome.
Onyourworklife
Yourwork
is
gongtofillalargepartofyourlife,
andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork.64._______.Ifyouhaven'tfoundit,keeplooking.
Don'tsettle.
Ontheimportanceofdeath
Noonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon'twanttodietogetthere.65._____Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisverylikelytheSinglebestinventionoflife.It'slife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.參考答案:22.
ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.SmithtookapieceofPaper,andwrotethefollowingWordsonit:”Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher,andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinhismouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandpresentlydidasbewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.
Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistimethebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,justgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(顧客).
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamet
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