02湖北武漢卷-2022年中考英語新材料仿真模擬押題B卷（原卷版）

07武漢市2022年中考英語新材料仿真模擬押題A卷（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）語篇題目?jī)?nèi)容清單題目?jī)?nèi)容第三大題完形填空青少年肥胖與體育健康第四大題閱讀理解A篇疫情其間，壽司店利用新媒體手段走出困境、起死回生。第四大題閱讀理解B篇幾位冬奧會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員在TikTok和媒體采訪中介紹了自己喜歡的中國(guó)菜第四大題閱讀理解C篇中國(guó)女足的成功并呼吁人們關(guān)注女子足球第六大題閱讀理解填詞中國(guó)護(hù)士在對(duì)抗新型冠狀病毒中做出的貢獻(xiàn)，并介紹了鐘南山醫(yī)生。第七大題書面表達(dá)雙減政策第I卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面4個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1．A．Itsoundsgreat. B．Whatapity! C．Ithinkitisverybeautiful.2．A．IwatchedTVlastnight. B．Yes,Idid. C．No,hedidn’t.3．A．Iwaswalkingtoschool. B．Iwenttothezoo. C．Iwillwashmyclothes.4．A．Why? B．Sure. C．Youareright.第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5．HowdoesSimonusuallygotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bycar.6．WhichgirlisTom’sbestfriend?A．Theonewithlonghair. B．Theonewithshorthair. C．Theonewithglasses.7．WhydoesMr.Litakeawalkalongtherivereveryday?A．Tolowerhisstress. B．Toenjoythefreshair. C．Toenjoythebeautifulview.8．WhereisMr.Greennow?A．Athome. B．Inhiscar. C．Inhisoffice.9．HowmanylessonsdoesBillhavetoday?A．Four. B．Three. C．Seven.10．Whichsignisonthebus?A．Nophotos. B．Noparking. C．Nosmoking.11．Whydidn’tJogotothedancingparty?A．Becauseshefelloffthebike.B．Becauseshecaughtacold. C．Becauseshedidn’tlikeit.12．Whenwillthemoviestart?A．At6:50. B．At7:10. C．At7:30.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題13．WheredoesSimongofishing?A．Byalake. B．Byariver. C．Bythesea.14．WhodoesSimongofishingwith?A．Hisparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Somestrangers.15．Whydotheygofishing?A．Tocatchfishforfood. B．Toprotectfish. C．Tohavefun.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題16．WhoisDaveCooper?A．Theman’sfriend. B．Thewoman’sfriend. C．Thetwospeakers’friend.17．Howmanypeoplewillprobablybeinthepartytonight?A．10. B．Morethan10. C．Fewerthan10.18．WhydoesthewomangotogetDaveinthecar?A．BecauseDaveisveryfriendly.B．BecausetheotherfriendslikeDave.C．BecauseDavemaygetlostontheway.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題19．WhendoesHenryusuallygetup?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:30.20．DoesHenryhavemuchhomeworktodo?A．much B．Yes,hedoes C．No,hedoesn’t21．WhatdoesHenryhavetodoatschool?A．Keepquietintheclassroom. B．Weartheschooluniform. C．Befriendlytoclassmates.22．WhodoesHenryplaytenniswithafterschool?A．Hisclassmates. B．Hisbrother. C．Hisfather.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答23至25三個(gè)小題23．Howoldisthelostoldwoman?A．Fortyseven. B．Sixtyfour. C．Seventyfour.24．Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?A．Tallwithoutglasses. B．Shortwithglasses C．Thinwithglasses.25．Whatisthelostpersonwearing?A．Abluecoat. B．Apairofbrownpants. C．Apairofblackshoes.第二部分筆試部分選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。26．—Amy,I’msorryImistookyourbookformineandtookithome.—_________Bringittoschooltomorrow.A．Nevermind. B．Thankyou. C．Withpleasure. D．I’msorrytohearthat.27．—Doyouthinkteenagerscan’thaveaparttimejob?—_________.Theymaylearnfromworking.A．It’snothing B．That’sallright C．Hardtosay D．Don’tmentionit28．—Canyouhelpmemakeashoppinglist?—________.I’lldoitrightnow.A．Noway B．WithpleasureC．Goodluck D．It’snobigdeal29．—WhataboutyoursonAndy?—He’sasmartchild,andheoften________praisefromhisteachers.A．gets B．get C．hasgot D．willget30．Ifyou________toFengxian,you________alotofpeopleflyingkitesnearJinhaiLake.A．willgo,willsee B．willgo,see C．go,willsee D．go,see31．Nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld__________onthestreetsofChang’anduringtheTangDynasty(朝代).A．isfound B．hasbeenfound C．wouldbefound D．couldbefound32．________thenightofOct16,2021,ShenzhouXIIIcarriedthreeChineseastronautsintospaceandtheywouldliveandworkthereforsixmonths.A．At B．In C．To D．On33．JaneandMary________mygoodfriends.We_______wanttostudyatBeijingUniversityafterhighschool.A．a(chǎn)reboth;both B．bothare;both C．bothare;all D．a(chǎn)reboth;all34．—Whattimeisbreakfast________inthishotel?—Anytimefrom7a.m.till9a.m.soyoudon’thavetoworryaboutmissingit.A．finished B．packed C．served D．listed35．—YuanLongpingoncesaid,humanbeingislikeseed(種子).One________trytobeagoodseed.—Yes.Healsosaidhislifelongpursuitwastokeepallthepeopleawayfromthehunger.A．should B．must C．can D．will36．—Wehavealreadydecidedthatwewill________.—Iwanttojoinyou.Iliketolearnhistory,too.A．jointheschoolband B．finishourhomeworkC．takeabustotheshop D．visitthePalaceMuseum37．—Therearesome__________aroundhereyes.—It’snormal,she’sover60.Butsheisstillactiveinalmosteverything.A．holes B．lines C．cuts D．signs38．Inthepast,peoplethoughtitwasan________ideatosendemailsandreadnewsonline,butnowitisapartofoureverydaylife.A．simple B．popular C．good D．fresh39．MomasksmetostayawayfromLeo.Shethinkshe________me.A．getsonwellwith B．looksupto C．ishardon D．hasabadinfluenceon40．—Boysandgirls,doyoustillremember_________?—It’sareallyhardperiodforus.A．whatweChinesehavedonetofightagainstCOVID19B．whathaveweChinesedonetofightagainstCOVID19C．whenthenewheightofMountQomolangmawasannouncedD．whenwasthenewheightofMountQomolangmaannounced三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Whentheseniortripwascanceledbecauseofthepandemic,ChloeMitchellknewshecouldn’tjustliearoundthehouse.Notonlyissheapassionatevolleyballplayerwithanactivelifestyle,she’salsoateenager.Stayingat___41___alldaywithyourparentsisn’tperfect—nomatterhowmuchyoulovethem.“Iwas___42___andIwasreallysadbecausequarantinehadtakenawaymysenioryear,”sheexplained.“Ineeded___43___totakeofftheworriesinmymind.Ineededphysicallabor.Ineededspace___44___myfamily.”AsaselfdescribedDIYfan,Mitchellsawtheoldshedintheyard,arelaxingspacetocallherown.Shedecidedto___45___repairingtheforgottenshedintoastylishvacationhome—‘SheShed’andsharewithherfriends.___46___Mitchellwasupsetbecausesocialdistancingrulesmeantshecouldn’tinviteherfriendsover.Soshecameupwithanideawhichshowedher___47___ofrepairingtheoldshedintoafantasticvacationhome,andshareditwithher34followersonTikTok,___48___closefriends,lettingthemknoweverystepshedidduringthefollowingdays.Overthenext10days,Mitchellbegantoemptythesmallshedsothatit___49___becleanedeasily.Afterthat,shewipeddowntheoriginalwoodenbeamsbeforegivingthemafreshlayerofgreen____50____.Oncethepainthaddried,shehungfairylights,____51____somepicturesonthewall,filledthespacewithplantsandaddedatelevisionandafridgedonatedbyneighbors.She____52____builtherselfadaybedandboughtalittlebedforherdog,Lily.Happytobeoutinthesun,puttingherDIYskillstogooduseandsharingtheexperiencewithherfriends,Mitchellcouldneverhavepredicted____53____itdevelopednext.Knownas“sheshedgirl”,Mitchellnowhasanunbelievable2.7millionfollowersonTikTok,whereshesharesDIYtipsofherlifeasafreshmanatAquinasCollegeinMichigan.____54____bythesuccessofherfirstproject,Mitchellturnedherattentiontothefamily’spoolhouse,imaginingitasacharmingpubshed.TheexpertatMyToolShedDIYsaid,“____55____levelshaveriseninthelastyearduetotheeffectsoftheCOVID19pandemic.Nowmorethaneverpeopleneedtimetodosomethingtheylove.Havingaspacelikea‘sheshed’canbeperfectforthis.”41．A．school B．work C．college D．home42．A．curious B．surprised C．bored D．pleased43．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing44．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．with C．from D．opposite45．A．a(chǎn)void B．suggest C．stop D．begin46．A．But B．And C．So D．Or47．A．memory B．project C．conclusion D．discussion48．A．mainly B．really C．hardly D．finally49．A．must B．should C．could D．might50．A．wood B．paint C．leaves D．paper51．A．lookedthrough B．tookaway C．staredat D．putup52．A．still B．even C．a(chǎn)lready D．ever53．A．how B．what C．why D．when54．A．Promised B．Encouraged C．Contained D．Praised55．A．Study B．Work C．Life D．Stress四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選工中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenitestobuildingabetterworld,youngpeoplecanmakeadifference.13yearoldGenshuPricefromHawaii,USAisagoodexample.HerecyclesbottlesandcanstohelpstudentsinHawaiireachtheircollegedreams.Inthebeginning,Genshurecycledbottlesandcanstosavemoneyforhiscollegetuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).Butthenhecameupwithabiggeridea:Whynotrecyclemorebottlesandcanstohelpotherstudents?SohestartedBottles4Collegethreeyearsago.Itsgoalistocollectandrecycle2to4millionbottlesandcanseachyeartohelpupto2studentspayfortheircollegetuition.GenshusaidBotles4Collegewasbasedonfourpillars:education,environment,munityandlifestyle.“We’rehelpingtheenvironmentbyrecycling,”hesaid.“We’rehelpingeducationbyprovidingtuitionforHawaiiankidsandinspiringthemtogetagoodeducation.Andthenwe’rebringingmunitiestogether.Atthesametime,thethreepillarsabovebeeapartofourlifesowe’relivingagreatlifestyle.”Genshualsomakesvideosandpoststhemonlinetoteachpeoplehowtosortbottlesandcansandencouragepeopletorecycle.“Westillhavealittlebittogotogettotheplacewherewewanttobe,butnodoubtit’sexciting,”Genshusaid.“Everycancount.”56．WhydoesGenshurecyclesomanybottlesandcans?A．Tosavemoneyforhiscollegetuition.B．Toteachpeoplehowtosortbottlesandcans.C．TohelpstudentsinHawaiireachtheircollegedreams.57．WhendidGenshustartBottles4College?A．3yearsago. B．Whenhewas13yearsold. C．Whenhewenttohiscollege.58．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pillars”?A．目標(biāo) B．核心 C．步驟59．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage？A．Genshuishelpfulbutmean.B．Genshuonlywantstosavemoneytogotocollege.C．Genshumakesvideostoencouragepeopletorecycle.60．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Aboywhowantstogotocollege.B．Aboywhorecyclestobuildabetterworld.C．Aboywhomakesvideostoencouragepeopletorecycle.B請(qǐng)閱讀下面海報(bào)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyearofthetigerhase.Let’stakealookatsomebigeventsin2022athomeandabroad.China’sspacemissionsDatestobedeterminedThesuccessfullaunch(發(fā)射)oftheShenzhouXIIImarkedabigsteptowardbuildingChina’sfirstspacestation,Tiangong.Aftersixmorelaunchmissionsin2022,Tiangongwillbefinished.Thenewspacefilm,MoonfallFeb4,2022,USAfterthefamousscifidisastermovieslikeIndependenceDayandTheDayAfterTomorrow,thedirectorRolandEmmerichmadeanewone.Thistime,themoonisabouttohittheearth.Agroupofpeopletrytosavetheearth.CCYL’s100thanniversaryMay5CCYL(中國(guó)共青團(tuán))isagrouporganizationofyoungpeopleundertheleadershipoftheCPC．Itsmembersarebetween14and28yearsold.Theytakepartinmanyactivities,suchasmunityserviceandenvironmentalprotection.HangzhouAsianGamesSept1025ThecityofHangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGames.Athletesfrommorethan40Asiancountriesandareaswillpeteinhundredsofevents,includingesportsandsomeothergameswhicharepopularwiththeyounggeneration.61．Howmanylaunchmissionswilltherebein2022?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.62．WhatdoesRolandEmmerichdo?A．He’sadirector. B．He’sanastronaut. C．He’saplayer.63．WhatcanCCYLmembersdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycantakepartinesports.B．TheycanpayavisittoTiangong.C．Theycanhelpwithmunityservice.64．Wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheld?A．IntheUS. B．InChina. C．InJapan.65．Whatcanwelearnfromtheposters?A．HangzhouhasheldtheAsianGamesbefore.B．Chinawillmakeafurtherstepinspaceresearchin2022.C．InthemovieMoonfall,theteamaretryingtosavethemoon.CThe100thPartyfoundinganniversary(周年慶)July1,2021markedthe100thanniversaryofthefounding(成立)ofthemunistPartyofChina(CPC).Fromitsearlybeginningswith50oddmembers,theCPChasdevelopedintoastrongorganizationwiththousandsofmembersalloverthecountryandhasledChinatobeeagreatnationintheworld.GubringsbackmorehonorGuAiling,the17yearoldtalentedChinesefreekier(滑雪選手),madehistoryonFridaybywinningtwogoldmedalsatXGamesAspen2021.BornintheUS,Gulearnedhowtoskifromaveryyoungage.ShegotChinesecitizenship(國(guó)籍)whenshewas15.ShewantedtopeteforChinainthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Shehopesto“usesportsasabridge”betweenChinaandtheUS.Tianwen1isonestepclosertoMars!Tianwen1,China’sfirstMarsprobe(火星探測(cè)器),successfullyenteredMarsorbit(軌道)inFebruary,2021,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA).Itwillstayinorbitforaboutthreemonthsbeforelandingontheredplanet.Evenasmallstepontheredplanetwillbeabigstepforhumans.ShortvideosseebiggrowthThenumberofonlineshortvideoviewers(觀眾)inChinareached873millionbytheendof2020.Thisfigureaccountsfor(占)88percentofinternetusers,accordingtoarecentreportonChina’sinternetdevelopment.paredwithMarch2020,thenumberroseby100million.WhenwasthefoundingofCPC?A．OnJuly1,2021. B．OnJuly1,1921. C．OnOctober1,1949.67．WherewasGuAilingborn?A．InEngland. B．InChina. C．InAmerica.68．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTianwen1’ssuccess?A．IthasgreatmeaningtothescientificstudyoftheMars.B．It’sstillimpossibleforhumanstolandontheMars.C．ItwillleadChinatobeeagreatnationintheworld.69．Whichquestioncanyoufindouttheanswerinthenews?A．WhenwillChina’sfirstMarsprobelandonMars?B．Whydopeoplelikewatchingshortvideos?C．WhotaughtGutolearntoskinandwontwogoldmedals?70．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?A．CPChadthousandsofmembersfromitsbeginning.B．GuhopestobuildabridgebetweenChinaandAmerica.C．BytheendofMarch,2020,therehadbeenabout773millionvideoviewers.第II卷（非選擇題共35分）五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。）land，attend，pickup，take,check，belongto，have71．I__________aconcertandhadahappytime.72．Itisnodoubtthatthisland__________China.73．Isawyourschoolbaginthemusichall.Itcould__________bythestaffhere.74．Lucy__________herhomeworkseveraltimes.Thenshefindsthemistakesinheranswer.75．Look！TheplanefromParis__________attheairport.六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。AstheShenzhou13spaceshipdocked(對(duì)接)withChina’sspacestationonOctober16,2021,WangYapingbecamethefirstfemaleastronauttoworkinthespacestationinChina.Shewoulds____76____sixmonthsthere,alongwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu.WangalsobecamethefirstChinesew____77____totakeaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.Besides,shegaveaclassinthespacestationtoe____78____youngpeopletofollowtheirspacedreams.Wang’sdreamofflyingtospaceasanastronautwasinspiredbyYangLiweiwhobecameChina’sfirstspacet____79____in2003.“NowChinahas