Unit4【A卷·提升卷】（含答案解析）

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.（A卷·提升卷）（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Thenumberoftourists________over33millionthisyear.—Yes.Alargenumberoftourists________sofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcityA.is;havecome B.is;hascome C.are;hascome D.are;havecome【答案】A【解析】句意：——今年游客的數(shù)量超過(guò)3300萬(wàn)。——是的。由于我們城市的新面貌，到目前為止已經(jīng)來(lái)了大量的游客。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thisyear可知，第一句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，thenumberof...表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，視為單數(shù)，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞用is；根據(jù)sofar可知，第二句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，anumberof...表示“大量的……”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，視為復(fù)數(shù)，用助動(dòng)詞have+過(guò)去分詞。故選A。2.—Idon?tknowhowto______theoldbooks.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handout B.giveup C.dealwith D.takeup【答案】C【解析】句意：——我不知道怎么處理這些舊書(shū)?！獮槭裁床话阉鼈兯徒o窮孩子們呢？A.分發(fā)；B.放棄；C.處理，應(yīng)付（強(qiáng)調(diào)處理的方式與how連用）；D.拿起，占據(jù)。根據(jù)Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?可知，上文是不知道怎么處理這些舊書(shū)，故選C。3.TheYellowRiver______flood(淹沒(méi))largeareasbutnowthewatersofitareusedto______energy.A.wasusedto;producing B.usedto;producing

C.wasusedto;produce D.usedto;produce【答案】D【解析】句意:過(guò)去黃河水常常淹沒(méi)大地，但是現(xiàn)在黃河水被用來(lái)產(chǎn)生能源。beusedtodosth。被用來(lái)做某事；beusedtodoingsth。是習(xí)慣于做某事；usedtodosth。是過(guò)去常常做某事，故選D。4.—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Hangon.I?lltellyou

whatIthinkofit.A.properly B.correctly C.exactly D.highly【答案】C【解析】句意：——蘇寧適合這個(gè)任務(wù)嗎?——等一下。我會(huì)確切地告訴你我對(duì)它的看法。A.

properly適當(dāng)?shù)兀籅.

correctly正確地；C.

exactly準(zhǔn)確地；D.

highly高度地。故選C。5.Weallloveourheadteacher.We________friendssincewewereinthejuniormiddleschool.A.became B.havebeen C.havemade D.were【答案】B【解析】略6.Iwonderifhe________tothemeetingtonight.Ifhe?sabsent________it,he?llbepunished.A.willcome;from B.comes;for C.comes;from D.willcome;to【答案】A【解析】略7.—Lookatthatbird.It?ssobeautiful.—Wow!We?resolucky.Infact,thiskindofbird________appearsinthisarea.A.often B.always C.seldom D.usually【答案】C【解析】略8.—Mom,Iwastheonlyonetogetfullmarksinthistest.—Greatjob,Bob!I?mso________ofyou.A.careful B.pride C.proud D.tired【答案】C【解析】略9.—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedto B.changed;isusedto

C.changed;usedto D.haschanged;isusedto【答案】A【解析】第一個(gè)設(shè)空處：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthepasttwoyears為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，排除B和C；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處：指的是"他以前靦腆"，用usedtobeshy；而不是beusedto（習(xí)慣于），排除D。

故選：A。

——Bruce在過(guò)去的兩年間變了很多。

——是的，他以前很靦腆，但是現(xiàn)在他很自信、很活躍。

10.—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwoCities______byCharlesDickens?

—Yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervocation.A.wrote B.towrite C.writing D.written【答案】D【解析】句意：——Tom，你讀過(guò)查爾斯·狄更斯寫(xiě)的《雙城記》這本書(shū)嗎？——是的，去年寒假我讀完了。書(shū)和寫(xiě)作之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選D。二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AAstudentstuck(粘)anotesaying"Stupid"ononeofhisclassmates?backwhiletheywerehavingabreakoneday.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboywiththenote,butnoneofthemwouldsaywhy.Soon,itwastimefor

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.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Nobodywasabletosolveitexcepttheboywiththenoteonhisback.Theteacher

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himandaskedtheclasstoclap(鼓掌)forhim.Thenshe

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thenoteonhisback.Shetoldhim,"Itseemsthatyoudidn?tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,andyoudidn?tseemto

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anyway."Thentheteacherlookedattherestoftheclass

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.Shesaid,"Letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbelabeled(貼標(biāo)簽)atonepointoranotherbysomebody.Don?tpayany

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totheselabels.Allyouhavetodoistakeeverychanceyouhavetolearnand

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.Besides,itseemsthatnoneofyouarerealfriendsofthisboy,sincenoneofyouwere

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enoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat?strue,thenyou?dbetterhopethatyouhavesomerealfriendsyourself,oryoumightbethe

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onewithanotestuckonyourbacksomedaywithnoonetellingyou."Hearingwhattheteachersaid,allthe

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werelostindeepthought.11.A.class B.lunch C.information D.discussion12.A.protected B.changed C.praised D.warned13.A.gotoff B.wentoff C.putoff D.tookoff14.A.finish B.care C.promise D.allow15.A.seriously B.properly C.closely D.nervously16.A.price B.bill C.attention D.visit17.A.teach B.worry C.grow D.wonder18.A.hard B.lonely C.kind D.humorous19.A.successful B.unlucky C.helpful D.beautiful20.A.teachers B.students C.friends D.relatives【答案】A、C、D、B、A、C、C、C、B、B【解析】略BIusedtobeashygirl.Butthisterm,Idecidedtodosomethingbrave.Whenourteacheraskedwhowouldliketobethephysicsmonitor(物理科代表),I

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myhandandgotthe

role.ButitwasnotaseasyasIthought.Atthebeginning,whenI

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thehomeworklist,Ifoundthatmanystudentsdidn?thandintheirhomework.Iwasalittle

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.Ifeltthejobformeatthattimewastopushthosestudents.AndIspokesoloudlytoaskfortheirhomeworkandmyfacealso

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red.Itmadethestudentsangry,too.Onegirlasked,"Whyareyou

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me?You?remakingitseemthatitisallmyfault."ThenIsuddenlyrealizeditwasactuallymyfault.Ishouldtalktomyclassmatesina

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wayandnotgetsoangry.Afterthis,Ichangedthe

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Ispoke."Excuseme.Couldyoupleasefinishyourhomework?"Isaid.Tomysurprise,manystudentsunderstoodmemuchbetterandfinishedtheirhomework

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.Ifoundthebestwaytocommunicate,soproblemscouldbesolved.Now,Iamgettingalongwellwithallmy

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.Ialsorealizedthatagoodmonitorshouldberesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)and

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.Ireallycherish(珍惜)thisexperience.ItmakesmefeellikeIamgrowinguplikealittletreedaybyday.21.A.lookedup B.putup C.ateup D.sentup22.A.checked B.admired C.canceled D.caught23.A.happy B.worried C.excited D.tired24.A.colored B.turned C.left D.developed25.A.lookingat B.wakingup C.pointingto D.shoutingat26.A.strange B.safe C.strict D.kind27.A.task B.way C.speech D.idea28.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.correctly29.A.friends B.parents C.classmates D.teachers30.A.humorous B.different C.important D.patient【答案】B、A、B、B、D、D、B、C、C、D【解析】略

三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AIusedtobeveryclosetomyfatherwhenIwasachild.HegavemealmosteverythingIwanted.WheneverIquarreledwithmymother,Iwouldturntomyfatherforcomfort.Hewaseverythingtome.Timeflieslikeabird.AsIgotolder,Ibecamesilentandfoundithardtostartaconversationwithmyfather.Thegapbetweenusbegantogrow.HehaddonesomuchformebutIalwaystookitforgranted.Lasttimeourschoolgaveustwodaysoff,andDaddygavemearidehomeonhismotorbike.Iwastiredandfellasleeponhisback.Latermymothersaidhewasveryhappybecauseithadbeenalongtimesincewegotcloselast.SuddenlyIfeltalittleashamed.IrealizedthatIhadignored(忽略)himalotduringthelastfewyears.ThenextdayIstayedinbedandwhenDaddytriedtowakemeuptohavebreakfast,IpretendedthatIcouldn?thearhim.Atlasthebroughtabowlofnoodlestomybed,andsaid,"Comeon,dear,haveyourbreakfastandthencontinueyourdream."IgotsoangrywithhimforinterruptingmysleepthatIshouted,“Leavemealone.”AsIsaidthis,Isatupquickly,andthebowlofnoodlesbrokeonthefloor.Hearingthenoise,Momcameinandshoutedatme,"Whoelsetreatsyouaswellashedoes?"Iwasshockedanddidn?tknowwhattosay.FinallyIrushedoutwithtearsallovermyface.IwenttothepoolwhereIusedtogofishingwithDaddy.Afewminuteslater,IheardthesoundofDaddy?smotorbike.Hewaslookingformeanxiously,buthedidn?tnoticemeasIwassittingbehindatallbrush.Ididn?treturnhomeuntil10a.m.Themomentmyparentssawme,theyrushedtome.MomhuggedmetightlyandDaddylookedatmewithworryinhiseyes."Areyouhungry,dear?"hesaidatlast.BeforeIcouldsayanything,hehadgoneoffonhismotorbiketobuyfoodforme.NowIrealizethatIamwrong.HowIwishthatIhadn?tsaidthosewordstomydearfather!31.Whenthewritergrewolder,hefoundit________tohaveatalkwithhisfather.A.easy B.pleasant C.difficult D.helpful32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Hewaseverythingtome."meaninthispassage?A.Myfathergavemeeverything.

B.MyfatherwouldgivemewhateverIwanted.

C.Whenmyfatherwasangry,hewouldn?tgivemeanything.

D.Iusedtodependonhimineverythinginmylife.33.Whywasthewriterangrywithhisfather?A.Becausehedidn?trealizehisfather?sloveforhim.

B.Becausehisfatherdestroyedhissleep.

C.Becausehisfatherdidn?tknowhewassleeping.

D.Becausehisfatherwantedhimtohavenoodles.34.Whydidthefathergoofftobuyfoodforthewriter?A.Becausehefeltsorryforwakinghissonup.

B.Becausehewasreallywrongabouthisbehavior.

C.Becausehewantedtohavebreakfastwithhisson.

D.Becausehestillcaredforhissonverymuch.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheTalkBetweentheFatherandtheSon

B.Father?sLove

C.HowtoGetOnwithFather

D.ILoveMyFather【答案】C、D、B、D、B【解析】略B???????ElisabethQuestion:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercomeitandhowlongdidittake?Ineedyourhelp.2daysagoLucyAnswer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthelast5yearsorsoIhaveworkedveryhardatovercomingit.Istartedbymakingconversationswithfriends?friendsthatIdidn?tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort.NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.YesterdayTinaAnswer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.Don?tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou?llovercomeyourfear.2hoursagoAnnaAnswer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreallyhelpful.IhavebecomemoreoutgoingnowbecauseIhavetotalktostrangerseveryday.30minutesago36.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A.Shewantstointroduceherself.

B.Shewantstoovercomehershyness.

C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems.

D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.37.WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?A.Kindness. B.Fairness. C.Confidence. D.Goodgrades.38.WhathelpedAnnaalottobecomemoreoutgoing?A.Servinginarestaurant. B.Eatingoutoften.

C.Workingdayandnight. D.Lookingforjobs.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,TinaandAnna?A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.

B.TheyareallElisabeth?sfriends.

C.Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.

D.Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.40.Wheredoestheinformationprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine. B.TheInternet. C.Anoticeboard. D.Anewspaper.【答案】B、C、A、D、B【解析】略CIfyouarereadingthisnow,itisbecausethesewordsareprintedonthispage.Couldthishappen2,000yearsago?Well,youcouldhavereadsomewords,butthewordswouldn'tbeprintedbyamachineonpaper.ModernprintingbeganinChinasomewherebetween200BCand200AD.Ablock(塊)ofwoodwascarved(刻)sothatthewordsorpicturesstoodout.Ink(墨)wasputonthewoodandthenclothwasputonthetopofthewood.Later,duringtheHanDynastyin105AD,papermakingwasinventedinChinaandprintingwasdonemostlyonpaperafterthat.Muchlater,anewwaycalled"moveabletype"wasinvented.Itusedsmallmetalblocks(金屬塊)withwords.Theblockscouldbemovedaroundeasilytomakeawholepageofprintedtext.Itwasmuchfasterthancarvingablockofwood.ThiswasinventedinChinain1040.Later,thisprintingwaystartedtobeusedinEuropearound1439.Printingbecamemucheasierandfasterandbecamepopulareverywhere.Now,wesende-mails,messagesandphotostoeachother.Wecanreadonourphonesandcomputers.Ideasandknowledgearespreadingfasterthananyothertimeinhistoryandthescreenisreplacingthepageformanypeople.41.ModernprintingbeganinChina________.A.between200BCand200AD B.in1040

C.around1439 D.inthe19thcentury42.Theblocksfor"moveabletype"weremadeof________.A.wood B.metal C.paper D.bamboo43.Thepassageisorganizedbytheorderof________.A.time B.space C.feelings D.importance44.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theartofcarvingwood. B.Howpeoplereadinthepast.

C.Whypeopleinventedpaper. D.Thedevelopmentofprinting.45.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inamusicbook. B.Inasciencebook.

C.Inastorybook. D.Inaguidebook.【答案】A、B、A、D、B【解析】略DWejustmovedintoasmallapartment.Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhomenow?Halfthesizeandcrowded.Therewerestillboxeseverywhere.Thedayafterthemove,whilethekidswereinschool,Idealtwithsomeboxesandhungthefamilyphotoonthewall.Butitjustdidn'tfeellikehome.MaybeIcouldmakesomechocolatebiscuits,justlikemygrandmausedtodowheneverIneededcheeringup.WhenIaddedeggstomymixer,itsuddenlystoppedworking."Really?!"Ifeltlikecrying.Whatwouldmygrandmado?Duringthosehardtimes,sheusedwhatevershehadtosupportherfamily.Ididn'tthinkGrandmawouldgiveupeasily.Shewouldfindanotherway.SoIrantotheremainingboxes.IfoundGrandma'soldwhitemixerthere!Iturnedtheswitch(開(kāi)關(guān))on...nothing.Ugh!Theoldmixerthatwasbrokenbeyond(無(wú)法)repairwasjustlikemylifethesedays."Comeon!Tryagain,"asmallvoicesaid.Iturnedtheswitchbackon.Tomysurprise,themixerstartedtoworkslowly!Twohourslater,thekidsopenedthedoor."Mmmm,cookies!Thankyou,Mom,"theysaid,jumpingexcitedly.Forthefirsttime,ournewhousefeltlikehome.Itevensmelledlikehome,justlikeGrandma'shousealwaysdid.Maybethishousewasn'tasbigasouroldone.Butthenagain,maybehomewasn'twherewelived.Itwaswherewesharedthesweetmomentsandthesmallmiracles(奇跡)ofeveryday,likeabrokenmixerthatcamebacktolifewhenIneededcomfortmost.46.Thewriterwantedtomakechocolatebiscuitsto________.A.learnfromhergrandma B.cheerthefamilyup

C.findawaytosupportthefamily D.feedthehungrychildren47.Whatmightmakethewriterupsetatthebeginning?A.Thenewapartmentwassmallandcrowded.

B.Hermixersuddenlystoppedworking.

C.Herownlifethesedayswasinamess.

D.Shemissedhergrandmaverymuch.48.WhichwordscanbestdescribeGrandma?A.Gentleandwarm-hearted. B.Strongandsmart.

C.Popularandcreative. D.Kindandhard-working.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"camebacktolife"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Startedworkingagain. B.Returnedhomesuddenly.

C.Wassavedbyothers. D.Wastakentotheworld.50.Whatdoesthewriterlearnabouthomeintheend?A.Everyoneneedsadreamhome. B.HomeiswhereMomis.

C.Whereloveis,thereishome. D.Ahouseisnotahome.【答案】B、A、B、A、C【解析】略

四、短文選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。require

our

speech

good

silent

course

then

club

dare

callMyparentswerealwaysbusyandhadlittletimetostaywithme.ThenIjoinedatwo-day

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forteenagers.Wehadtointroduce

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.IwassoshyandIdidn't

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tospeakinpublic.SoIkept

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mostofthefirstmorning.Intheafternoon,ImetMarywhowashumorous.Herfunnystoriesmadeastrongimpressiononme.Onthesecondday,theleadermadea

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onthevalueofourlivesatfirst.Thenhedidaninterestinggame

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"ChocolateorToys".Marychosechocolate.Shewas

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totellthereason."Mycountryisatwarandmyfamilyispoor,soIhavenochoice,"shecried.Thishitmehard.LaterMarytoldmethatshecameheretochangeherlifewiththehelpofanAmericancouple.Andshereallydidwellinall

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forabrightfuture.Sometimeswedon'thaveachoiceinlife,butwecanmakeeverything

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withourefforts,asMarydid.From

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on,Ihaveunderstoodmyparents.Theyareworkinghardformyfamilyorevenformycountry.【答案】【小題51】club【小題52】ourselves【小題53】dare【小題54】silent【小題55】speech【小題56】called【小題57】required【小題58】courses【小題59】better【小題60】then【解析】

略

五、閱讀填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，填入恰當(dāng)單詞或按括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。Theworld

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(it)isbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismuch

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(easy)thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneof

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(big)ispollution.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,the

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(much)pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso

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(serious)becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,menmovedto

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(another)place.Butthisisnolongerpossible.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalk

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(loud)andbecomeangrymoreeasily.Air

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(pollute)isstillthemostserious.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.ThepollutionofSO2isnow

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(danger)problemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itissurethatifthereare

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(few)peopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.(61)_____________(62)_____________(63)_____________(64)_____________(65)_____________(66)_____________(67)_____________(68)_____________(69)_____________(70)_____________【答案】【小題61】itself【小題62】easier【小題63】thebiggest【小題64】more【小題65】serious【小題66】another【小題67】louder【小題68】pollution【小題69】themostdanger