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PAGEUnit4MeetingthemuseⅠ.匹配詞義a.單詞匹配()1.awe-inspiring A.n.電纜()2.installation B.n.現(xiàn)代雕塑裝置(除物體外 還包括光、聲等)()3.cable C.n.巧匠()4.technician D.a(chǎn)dj.令人起敬的,令人敬佩的()5.animation E.n.動(dòng)畫片[答案]1-5DBACEb.短語(yǔ)匹配()1.betiredof(doing)sth. A.某人想到了某物()2etoone'smind B.把某人/某物稱為()3.lightup C.為……所接觸/運(yùn)用/了解()4.labelsb./sth.as D.因(做)某事而感到疲乏()5.beaccessibleto E.(使)光亮,放光彩[答案]1-5DAEBCⅡ.默寫單詞1.a(chǎn)bstractadj. 抽象(派)的2.wiren. 金屬絲;電線3.innovativeadj. 新奇的,創(chuàng)新的4.trendn. 趨勢(shì),動(dòng)向5.contrastn. 反差,對(duì)比6.literallyadv. 依據(jù)字面意思7.distinctadj. 清楚的;明顯不同的8.innovationn. 革新,創(chuàng)新Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填空trend,distinct,wire,innovation,animation,literally,contrasts,abstract,technician,innovative1.Theresearchshowsthatpreschoolchildrenarecapableofthinkingintheabstractway.2.Hewasoneofthemostcreativeandinnovativeengineersofhisgeneration.3.Whiletherearesimilaritiesinthetwocultures,therearealsogreatcontrasts.4.Whatwe'llseeinthefutureis,infact,acontinuationofthattrend.5.InEnglish,manyidiomscannotbeunderstoodliterally.6.Asatechnician,Itookthechancethatchangedmylifetenyearsago.7.Hisvoicewasquietbuteverywordwasdistinct.8.Wemustencourageinnovationifthecompanywantstoremaincompetitive.9.Itissafeforabirdtositonasinglewire.10.Youforgetthatwhatyou'rewatchingisananimation.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空之派生詞1.Therewillbeaprizeforthemostinnovative(innovate)design.2.Hedescribedhisideaabstractly(abstract),withoutanyillustrativeexamples.3.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwireless(wire)networksbreakdownindisasters.4.Wemustpromoteoriginality,inspirecreativityandencourageinnovation(innovate).5.Helookeddistinctly(distinct)uncomfortablewhenthesubjectwasmentioned.1.Onceinfrontofthepainting,theyonlyhavelimitedtimetospendtakinginitsfivemetresofscenesalongtheBianRiverinBianjing.一到這幅畫前,人們只有有限的時(shí)間來(lái)欣賞這幅長(zhǎng)5米,描繪汴京汴河兩岸場(chǎng)景的畫卷。2.Withnewtechnologicaltoolsatourfingertips,moreandmorepeopleareexploringtheircreativesides.由于新科技工具隨時(shí)可用,越來(lái)越多的人在探究自己創(chuàng)建力的一面。3.Theresulthasbeenexcitingnewartforms,suchasdigitalpaintingsandvideos.結(jié)果始終在產(chǎn)生令人激昂的新的藝術(shù)形式,比如數(shù)字繪畫和視頻。4.Wheretechnologywilltakeartnextisanyone'sguess.接下來(lái)科技將把藝術(shù)帶向何處,我們誰(shuí)也說不準(zhǔn)。詞語(yǔ)助讀①sth.comestoone'smind某人想到了某物②Greekadj.希臘的n.希臘人;希臘語(yǔ)③patternn.圖案,花樣;模式④lightup(使)光亮,放光彩⑤literallyadv.依據(jù)字面意思[1]Whateveryouropinion為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,補(bǔ)充完整為Whateveryouropinionis。⑥labelvt.把……稱為labelsb./sth.(as)...把某人/某物稱為……⑦techniciann.巧匠⑧separateadj.不相關(guān)的;分開的⑨accessibleadj.可接近的,可運(yùn)用的;易懂的beaccessibleto...為……所接觸/運(yùn)用/了解⑩take...forexample以……為例[2]此處為As引導(dǎo)的緣由狀語(yǔ)從句。[3]此處為Once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,補(bǔ)充完整Oncetheyareinfrontofthepainting。?takein去看,觀看(電影等)?animationn.動(dòng)畫片?surroundingsn.[pl.]環(huán)境;四周的事物?daylightn.日光indaylight在白天beforedaylight天亮前[4]此處為as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,as意為“隨著”。?raisequestions引起質(zhì)疑raisevt.引起;導(dǎo)致;使出現(xiàn)[5]本句中slicingatomato為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾someone;playedinslowmotion為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾avideo。?distinctadj.清楚的;明顯不同的bedistinctfromsth.與某物迥然不同[6]此處為that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thesameway。[7]本句中printedin3D和created347years...death均為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),分別修飾Theendresult和“Rembrandtpainting”。[8]此處為Where引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,Where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。原文呈現(xiàn)ART&TECHNOLOGY1.Think“art”.Whatcomestoyourmind①?IsitGreek②orRomansculpturesintheLouvre,orChinesepaintingsinthePalaceMuseum?Ormaybe,justmaybe,it'sadancingpattern③oflights?2.TheartworksbyAmericanartistJanetEchelmanlooklikecolourfulfloatingcloudswhentheyarelitup④atnight.VisitorstooneofherartworksinVancouvercouldnotonlyenjoylookingatit,theycouldalsointeractwithit—literally⑤.Theydidthisbyusingtheirphonestochangeitscoloursandpatterns.Exhibitssuchasthesearecertainlynewandexciting,butaretheyreallyart?3.Whateveryouropinion[1],peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsandideasthroughartforthousandsofyears.Todothis,theyhaveusedavarietyoftoolsandtechnologies.YetMichelangeloandothershavebeenlabelled⑥as“artists”ratherthan“technicians⑦”.Thismeansthatartandtechnologyhavealwaysbeenseenastwoveryseparate⑧things.4.Today,however,technologicaladvanceshaveledtoacombinationofartandtechnology.Asaresult,theartworldischanginggreatly.Nowartismoreaccessible⑨t(yī)ousthaneverbefore.Takeforexample⑩oneofChina'smostfamouspaintingsfromtheSongDynasty,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Asthisartworkisrarelyondisplay[2],peoplehavesometimesqueueduptosixhoursforachancetoseeit.Onceinfrontofthepainting[3],theyonlyhavelimitedtimetospendtakingin?itsfivemetresofscenesalongtheBianRiverinBianjing.Thankstotechnologyhowever,millionsmorepeoplehavebeenabletoexperienceadigitalversionofthispainting.Three-dimensional(3D)animation?meansthatviewerscanseethecharactersmovearoundandinteractwiththeirsurroundings?.Theycanalsowatchasthedifferentsceneschangefromdaylight?intonighttime[4].5.Theart-techcombinationisalsochangingourconceptsof“art”andthe“artist”.Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinitscreation.Withnewtechnologicaltoolsatourfingertips,moreandmorepeopleareexploringtheircreativesides.Theresulthasbeenexcitingnewartforms,suchasdigitalpaintingsandvideos.6.However,theincreaseintheamountandvarietyofartproducedhasalsoraisedquestions?overitsoverallquality.Canavideoofsomeoneslicingatomatoplayedinslowmotionreallybecalled“art”?[5]7.Similarly,suchdevelopmentsaremakingthelinebetweenartandtechnologylessdistinct?.Cansomeoneunfamiliarwithtraditionalartists'toolsreallycallthemselvesan“artist”?Andistheartistthecreatoroftheartitself,orthemakerofthetechnologybehindit?ArecentprojectusedtechnologyanddatainthesamewaythatRembrandtusedhispaintsandbrushes[6].Theendresult,printedin3D,wasanew“Rembrandtpainting”created347yearsaftertheartist'sdeath.[7]Theseadvancesareperhapsbringingusclosertoatimewhencomputersratherthanhumanscreateart.8.Wheretechnologywilltakeartnext[8]isanyone'sguess?.Butonethingisforsure—withsomanyartistsexploringnewpossibilities,wecandefinitelyexpecttheunexpected.譯文參考藝術(shù)&科技1.請(qǐng)想一想“藝術(shù)”。什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)在你腦海里?是盧浮宮里的希臘或羅馬雕塑,或者是故宮里的國(guó)畫?或者或許,僅僅是或許,它是燈光舞動(dòng)形成的圖案?2.美國(guó)藝術(shù)家珍妮特·艾克曼的藝術(shù)品在夜晚被點(diǎn)亮?xí)r,就像是色調(diào)斑斕的浮云。參觀她在溫哥華的其中一件藝術(shù)品的游客不僅可以欣賞它,還能與其互動(dòng)——是依據(jù)字面意思的互動(dòng)。他們是通過運(yùn)用手機(jī)變更它的顏色和圖案來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)互動(dòng)的。這樣的展品無(wú)疑是新奇的,也是令人興奮的,但它們真的是藝術(shù)嗎?3.不管你怎么想,幾千年來(lái)人們始終在通過藝術(shù)表達(dá)他們的思想和想法。為此,人們運(yùn)用了各種各樣的工具和科技。但米開朗基
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