八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末仿真測試（無錫專用）

八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末仿真測試（含聽力音頻、原文）（無錫專用）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________注意事項(xiàng)：考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡指定的位置。3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、考試證號(hào)與你本人的是否相符。4.答案必須按要求書寫在答題卡上,在草稿紙、試卷上答題一律無效第I卷（選擇題共80分）第I卷共60小題,請(qǐng)將答案按要求涂填在答題卡上。一、聽力部分第一部分聽對(duì)話,回答問題。本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1．Whatanimalaretheyprobablytalkingabout?A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】W:Dad,lookatthelovelyanimal.What’siteating?M:Oh,it’seatingbamboo.Doyouknowitsname?2．Whattimeisitnow?A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】M:Thetrainisleavingattenfifteen.W:Oh,wehavethirtyminutesleftnow.3．Whatwillthegirlbewhenshegrowsup?A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】M:Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?W:Iwouldlovetobeateacher.Ilikechildren.4．WherewouldSamliketogo?A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】W:Sam,willyoutravelintheingholiday?M:Yes,IwillgotoParistohaveagoodtime.5．Whorunsthefastest?A．Lily. B．Lucy. C．Kate.【答案】C【原文】W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.M:Idon’tthinkso.IthinkLilyrunsfaster.W:You’reright.Butshedoesn’trunasfastasKate.6．WhatdotheythinkoftheArtlessons?A．Difficult. B．Popular. C．Boring.【答案】B【原文】Tom:Canyoutellmeifwewillhaveartthisafternoon?Ilikeartverymuch.Mary:Yes,wehaveanartlessonthisafternoon.Artisalwayspopularamongusteenagers.7．Whenwillthewoman’strainleave?A．At9:15. B．At9:50. C．At10:50.【答案】B【原文】Woman:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?Man:It’s9:15.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Woman:Mytrainisleavingat9:50.Man:Don’tworry.Youhaveabouthalfanhourleft.It’senoughforyoutogetonthetrain.8．WhatdoesEricwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Asocialworker.【答案】C【原文】W:IwouldliketobeateacherwhenIgrowup.Howaboutyou,Eric?M:IwanttobeasocialworkerbecauseIamalwayskindtopeople.9．Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?A．Jimsawtheaccident. B．Jimhitatalltree. C．ThemotorbikehitJim.【答案】A【原文】W:Canyoutellmesomethingabouttheaccident,Jim?M:Yes,Iwaswalkingneartheparkwhenthemotorbikehitthetalltree.10．Whatdoweknowaboutthebag?A．Itistooheavy. B．Therearemanytoysinit. C．Janecancarryit.【答案】C【原文】Man:Jane,Whatabigbagyouarecarrying!Doyouneedahelp?Jane:No,thankyou.Thereisonlyonetoybearinit.Icancarryitbymyself.（二）、聽對(duì)話和短文答題（計(jì)10分）你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽一段對(duì)話，完成第11~12小題。11．What’sthewoman’sproblem?A．shefeelsnervousaboutthetest. B．Shedoesn’tworkhard.C．Shehasnevertakenanytest.12．Whatistheman’ssuggestionforgettinggoodresultsinexams?A．Talkingwithothers. B．Oftentakingtests. C．Alwaysworkinghard.【答案】11．A12．C【原文】M:What’syourproblem?W:Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcan’tpassthistime.M:You’vebeenworkingveryhardthesedays.There’snodoubtthatyou’llpass.W:Infact,IalwaysfeelnervousassoonasIenteratestroom.M:Trytorelax.Trydeepbreathingandyouwillnotfeelsonervous.W:Youseemtobewellpreparedforthetest,don’tyou?M:Yes.Ifyouworkhardeveryday,youarealwaysreadyfortests.W:Nicetalkingwithyou.Haveagoodday!聽第一篇短文，完成第13~15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。AtriptoBeijingDay1·visitedtheGreatWall·Day2·wenttoLaosheTeaHouse·drankspecialBeijingtea·Day3wentto·hadBeijingroastduck13．A．wentshopping B．tookmanyphotos C．dranktea14．A．enjoyedBeijingopera B．sawafilm C．wenttotheBeijingZoo15．A．theBeihaiPark B．theTian’anmenSquare C．WangfujingStreet【答案】13．B14．A15．C【原文】DuringthelastMayDayholiday,myparentsandIwentonatriptoBeijing.Theweatherwasfine.OnthefirstdaywevisitedtheGreatWall.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Thoughitwasalongway,weallfeltveryhappy.Ontheseconddayofourtrip,myparentstookmetoLaosheTeaHouse.WedrankspecialBeijingtea,andwealsoenjoyedwonderfulBeijingoperathere.OnthelastdaywewenttoWangfujingStreet.Mymotherboughtmanyclothes,andIboughtadollformybestfriend.WehadBeijingroastduck,anditwasreallydelicious.Weenjoyedthetripverymuch.聽第一篇短文，完成第16~20小題16．Wheredidthecarracestartfrom?A．Beijing. B．Lhasa. C．Kunming.17．WhyaretheroadstoXiningdangerous?A．Becausethecarswilltravelthroughthedesert.B．Becausethecarswilltravelthroughtwentycities.C．Becausethecarswilltravelalongway.18．Whywillthedriversneedwarmclothes?A．Becausetheywilldrivethroughtwentycities.B．Becausetheywilldriveinthehighmountains.C．Becausetheywilldriveonthedangerousroads.19．WhendothedrivershavetoarriveinChengdu?A．OnMay26th. B．OnJune28th. C．OnJune18th.20．Whatisthispassage?A．Astory. B．Anotice. C．Apieceofnews.【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．B20．C【原文】Itisnineo’clock.Hereisthenews.SeventyonecarshavearrivedinBeijing.TheyareracingtoChengdu.Theyhavealreadybeendriving5,200kilometres.EightysixcarsleftKunmingonMay26thanddrovetoJinaninShandong.Theydrovethroughtwentycities.Theywentovermorethanfivemountains.TodaytheywilltraveltoXining.Theywilldrive4,400kilometersthroughthedesertandtheroadsaredangerous.Thedriverswillneedwarmclothesbecauseit’sverycoldinthehighmountains.TheywilldrivefromXiningtoLhasa.ThentheyhavetoarriveinChengduonJune28th.Nobodyknowshowmanycarswillbeabletofinishthejourney.二、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）21．—Lookoutofthewindow!Thewhitegroundgoeswellwiththebluesky.—eon!Whataperfecttime_________！A．toflyakite B．togoswimmingC．tohaveasnowballfight D．toclimbthemountain【答案】C【詳解】句意：——看窗外！白色的地面和藍(lán)天很配。——快來！多好的打雪仗時(shí)間呀！考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。toflyakite放風(fēng)箏；togoswimming去游泳；tohaveasnowballfight打雪仗；toclimbthemountain爬山。根據(jù)“Thewhitegroundgoeswellwiththebluesky.”可知，在雪天的時(shí)候大地是白色的，因此此處指去打雪仗符合語境。故選C。22．—Mum,isthereanythingwrongwithmyeyes?—Luckily,nothingserious,butmakesureyoufollowthedoctor’s________.A．a(chǎn)pplications B．instructions C．directions D．introductions【答案】B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我的眼睛有什么毛病嗎？——幸運(yùn)的是，沒什么大不了的，但是一定要遵循醫(yī)生的指示。考查名詞辨析。applications申請(qǐng)；instructions指示；directions方向；introductions介紹；根據(jù)“isthereanythingwrongwithmyeyes”和“followthedoctor’s”可知此處指“遵循醫(yī)生的指示”。故選B。23．—Itistoocold.MayIclosethewindow?

—________.Pleasedoasyoulike.A．Goodidea B．Goahead C．Idon’tthinkso D．Noway【答案】B【詳解】句意：——天太冷了。我能關(guān)一下窗戶嗎？——去吧。按你喜歡的做?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodidea好主意；Goahead去吧；Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣；Noway沒門。根據(jù)“Pleasedoasyoulike.”可知回答者鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方去做。故選B。24．AlltheschoolsinNanjingdidalotbeforethevaccination（疫苗接種）.________,studentsdidn’twaitforalongtime.A．Asaresult B．Infact C．Otherwise D．Moreover【答案】A【詳解】句意：在接種疫苗之前，南京所有的學(xué)校都做了很多工作。因此，學(xué)生們沒有等很長時(shí)間。考查插入語。Asaresult因此；Infact實(shí)際上；Otherwise否則；Moreover此外；根據(jù)“studentsdidn’twaitforalongtime”指事情的結(jié)果，可知用asaresult。故選A。25．Weshouldbethankfultonaturebecauseit________uswithalmosteverythingweneed.A．prevents B．protects C．provides D．prepares【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該感謝大自然，因?yàn)樗鼛缀鯙槲覀兲峁┝宋覀兯枰囊磺?。考查?dòng)詞辨析。prevents阻止；protects保護(hù)；provides提供；prepares準(zhǔn)備。結(jié)合“nature”和“...everythingweneed.”可知，大自然應(yīng)是提供給了我們所需要的一切，providesb.withsth.“為某人提供某物”。故選C。26．—Jane,Iwenttoseeyouatsixyesterdayevening,butyouweren’tin.—Oh,I________myhomeworkatschool.A．do B．did C．a(chǎn)mdoing D．wasdoing【答案】D【詳解】句意：——簡，我昨天晚上六點(diǎn)去看你，但是你不在?！?，我當(dāng)時(shí)在學(xué)校做作業(yè)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atsixyesterdayevening”可知，昨晚六點(diǎn)簡正在學(xué)校做作業(yè)，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。27．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas“Snowmakeschildrenfeelexcited.”A．Thegroundbeeswhite. B．Childrenplayasnowballfight.C．Snowbringschildrenlotsoffun. D．Youcanseechildrenrunninginthesun.【答案】D【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)句子和“Snowmakeschildrenfeelexcited.”句子結(jié)構(gòu)相同?？疾榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)。Thegroundbeeswhite.主+系+表結(jié)構(gòu)；Childrenplayasnowballfight.主+謂+賓結(jié)構(gòu)；Snowbringschildrenlotsoffun.主+謂+間接賓語+直接賓語結(jié)構(gòu)；Youcanseechildrenrunninginthesun.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)+狀語結(jié)構(gòu)。分析“Snowmakeschildrenfeelexcited.”可知，句子是主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。28．Theorderofthepoemshouldbe________.a.Summersoonwillarriveb.Thebirdssingloudlyforalltohearc.Thesunshinesdownandlovelyflowersthrived.SpringesonlyonceayearA．a(chǎn)cdb B．bdca C．cabd D．dbac【答案】D【詳解】本首詩歌敘述春夏季節(jié)的更替及春夏季節(jié)的自然景象。【詳解】根據(jù)季節(jié)可知第一句為d“春天一年只有一次”；接下來描述春天的景象b“鳥兒大聲歌唱，讓大家都能聽到”；再寫季節(jié)的轉(zhuǎn)換a“夏天快到了”；最后描述即將到來的夏天的景象c“陽光普照，可愛的花朵茁壯成長”。故選D。29．“Thechangeableweatherhereinspringislikeababy’sface:onemomentitistearful,anothermomentitisfullofsunshine;sometimessadandsometimesfulloflaughter.”Whichwordinthesentencehasadifferentwayofcreatinganewword?A．changeable B．tearful C．sunshine D．laughter【答案】C【詳解】句意：“這里春天變化無常的天氣就像一張嬰兒的臉：一會(huì)兒哭，一會(huì)兒充滿陽光；有時(shí)傷心，有時(shí)大笑?！本渥又心膫€(gè)詞有不同的構(gòu)詞方式？考查單詞的構(gòu)詞法。changeable可變的，是由名詞change加形容詞后綴able構(gòu)成的形容詞；tearful哭泣的，是由名詞tear加形容詞后綴ful構(gòu)成的形容詞；sunshine陽光，是合成詞，是由sun和shine合成；laughter笑聲，是由動(dòng)詞laugh加名詞后綴ter構(gòu)成的名詞。故sunshine跟其他三個(gè)詞由不同的構(gòu)詞方式。故選C。30．Thetextsaysthat________iftheweathergetsbetter.DearMum,We’restudyinginthemountainslongerthanweexpectedbecauseofstormsonthecoast.We’llgotothecoastbeforereturninghomeiftheweatherimproves.RuthA．RuthwillvisitthecoastB．RuthwillvisitafriendC．RuthwillstayinthemountainslongerD．Ruthwillreturnhomedirectlyinsteadofgoingtothecoast【答案】A【詳解】句意：文字說如果天氣變好露絲會(huì)去海邊。考查情景交際。根據(jù)“We’restudyinginthemountainslongerthanweexpectedbecauseofstormsonthecoast.We’llgotothecoastbeforereturninghomeiftheweatherimproves.”可知，我們在山里學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間比預(yù)期的要長因?yàn)楹０渡嫌酗L(fēng)暴。如果天氣好轉(zhuǎn)，我們先去海邊，然后再回家。故選A。三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）DearWorld,Mysonstartsschooltoday.It’sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile.AndIwishyouwouldbenicetohim.Yousee,hehasbeen31ofhisownroomuntilnow.Hehasbeenbossofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundto32himandmakehimfeelbetter.Butnowthingsaregoingtobe33.Thismorning,he’sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartanewjourney.So,World,Iwishyouwouldtakehim34thelittlehandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhimthereareheroes,leadersandfriendsinthisworld.Givehimquiettimeto35themystery(神秘)ofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhill.Teachhimtobelieveinhisownideaswhenhethinksheis36.Teachhimtostandandfight37somethingisunfair(不公平).Teachhimthatitisbetterto38thanitistocheat(作弊).Teachhimgently,World,butdon’tprotecthimfrom39.Facingdifficultieswillmakehim40.Thisisabigorder,World,andseewhatyoucando.He’ssuchalittleboy.Yours,Aworriedmother31．A．king B．president C．guide D．speaker32．A．lookthrough B．lookat C．lookfor D．lookafter33．A．exciting B．easy C．different D．terrible34．A．in B．by C．on D．with35．A．calmdown B．findout C．putin D．giveup36．A．right B．lucky C．wrong D．nervous37．A．till B．while C．if D．before38．A．win B．fail C．offer D．hide39．A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing40．A．weak B．patient C．kind D．strong【答案】31．A32．D33．C34．B35．B36．A37．C38．B39．A40．D【詳解】本文是一位母親因?yàn)樽约旱膬鹤蛹磳⑻と肷鐣?huì)而給世界寫的一封信。字里行間都充滿著母親的睿智和母親對(duì)孩子的深沉母愛。31．句意：到現(xiàn)在為止，他一直是自己房間的國王。king國王；president總統(tǒng)；guide導(dǎo)游；speaker發(fā)言者。根據(jù)“Hehasbeenbossofthebackyard.”可知，他一直是后院的主人，因此是自己房間的主宰者，他房間的國王，故選A。32．句意：我一直在他身邊照顧他，讓他感覺好點(diǎn)。lookthrough瀏覽；lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“makehimfeelbetter”可知，我讓他感覺好點(diǎn)，因此表示我在照顧他，故選D。33．句意：但是現(xiàn)在情況將有所不同。exciting令人興奮的；easy容易的；different不同的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)后文的“Thismorning,he’sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartanewjourney.”可知，他將要開始新的旅程，因此情況將會(huì)不同，故選C。34．句意：所以，世界，我希望你能握住他的小手，教會(huì)他必須知道的事情。in在……里；by通過；on在……上面；with和……一起。takesbbythehand“領(lǐng)著某人的手，握著某人的手”，故選B。35．句意：給他安靜的時(shí)間，讓他去查明空中的鳥兒、陽光下的蜜蜂和青山上的花朵的奧秘。calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來；findout查明；putin提出；giveup放棄。根據(jù)賓語“themystery(神秘)ofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhill.”可知，此處表示探索這些奧秘，查明這些奧秘，故選B。36．句意：當(dāng)他認(rèn)為自己正確的時(shí)候，教會(huì)他相信自己的想法。right正確的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“believeinhisownideas”可知，他相信自己的想法，應(yīng)是自己是正確的，故選A。37．句意：如果事情是不公平的，教會(huì)他站起來斗爭。till直到；while雖然；if如果；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Teachhimtostandandfight”可知，要教他站起來斗爭，應(yīng)是在事情是不公平的條件下，因此用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。38．句意：教會(huì)他失敗總比欺騙好。win贏得；fail失??；offer提供；hide躲藏。此處與cheat相對(duì)應(yīng)的，應(yīng)是失敗，故選B。39．句意：世界，溫柔地教育他，但不要保護(hù)他免受一切事物的傷害。everything一切；anything任何事；something某物；nothing沒什么。根據(jù)“Facingdifficultieswillmakehim...”可知，面對(duì)困難會(huì)使他變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，因此表示不要保護(hù)他免受一切事物的傷害。故選A。40．句意：面對(duì)困難會(huì)使他變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。weak虛弱的；patient有耐心的；kind善良的；strong強(qiáng)壯的，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的。根據(jù)“Facingdifficulties”可知，面對(duì)困難，他將學(xué)會(huì)變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，故選D。四、閱讀理解（共40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共30分）AInthesnowingandtheblowing,Inthecruelsleet(冰雹),Littleflowersbegintheirgrowing,Farunderourfeet.Softlytaps(輕扣)theSpring,andcheerly,“Darlings,areyouhere?”Tilltheyanswer,“Wearenearly,Nearlyready,dear.”“WhereisWinter,withhis▲?Tellus,Spring,”theysay.Thensheanswers,“Heisgoing,Goingonhisway.”“PooroldWinterdoesnotloveyou;Buthistimeispast;Soonmybirdsshallsingaboveyou;Setyoufreeatlast.”41．Whatdoes“you”refertointhepoem?A．Winters. B．Winds. C．Birds. D．Flowers.42．Whichisthebestwordtofillintheblank▲?A．lightning B．coldness C．wind D．snowing43．Whichmonthdoesthewriterpossiblywriteabout?A．March. B．June. C．September. D．November.【答案】41．D42．D43．A【詳解】這是一首詩，描述了冬天即將過去，春天就要到來。41．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Littleflowersbegintheirgrowing,Farunderourfeet.Softlytaps(輕扣)theSpring,andcheerly,”可知，此處是春天來了，小花開始生長，在我們腳下。此處you指小花，故選D。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhereisWinter”及“Thensheanswers,“Heisgoing,”可知，冬天帶著雪，就要走了，故選D。43．推理判斷題。通讀整首詩的描述，可知，冬天就要過去了春天就要來了，可知，應(yīng)該是描述的3月。故選A。BItwashotinthemiddleofsummerandtherewerenotreesalongthestreet.Fewpeoplecameoutonsuchahotday.Mr.Readhadanotherbadday.Thewholedaynoonehadetohissmallshoptobuyanything.Heclosedhisshopathalfpastfive,andwentoutintothestreetandbeganwalkingtothebusstop.Hewasveryfat.ThesunshonestraightdownthestreetandinafewminutesMr.Readfelthot.AsmallboycameoutofanothershopinthestreetandfollowedMr.Read.Hestayedverynearhimallthetime,andhesteppedonMr.Read’sshoesseveraltimes.Mr.Readlookedathimangrilyeachtime.Afterthefourthtime,Mr.Readstopped,turnedroundandsaidtotheboy,“Whatareyoudoing?Stopfollowingmelikethat!You’regoingtohurtmyfeet.”“I’msorry,butdon’tstopme,please!”Thesmallboysaid,“It’sveryhottodayandthereisn’tanyshadeanywhereelseinthestreet.”44．WhatwasMr.Readgoingtodoafterclosinghisshop?A．Hewasgoingtowalktothebusstop. B．Hewasgoingtolookforhisboy.C．Hewasgoingtoanothershop. D．Hewasgoingtohideinashade.45．WhydidnooneetobuythingsinMr.Read’sshop?A．Becausetheshopwassmall. B．Becauseitwastoohot.C．Becauseheclosedittooearly. D．Becausehewastoofat.46．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheboy?A．Kind. B．Helpful. C．Fun. D．Popular.47．TheboyfollowedMr.Readsothat________.A．nobodywouldseehim B．hecouldhurtMr.Read’sfeetC．hecouldfindthebusstop D．thesunwouldn’tshineonhim【答案】44．A45．B46．C47．D【詳解】本文講述了一個(gè)炎熱的下午，街道上沒有樹，里德先生很胖，他走在街上，一個(gè)男孩跟在他身后躲太陽。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heclosedhisshopathalfpastfive,andwentoutintothestreetandbeganwalkingtothebusstop.”可知，他關(guān)閉商店后要走著去車站。故選A。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fewpeoplecameoutonsuchahotday.”可知，沒人來商店買東西的原因是天太熱了，沒人出來。故選B。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sveryhottoday,andthereisn’tanyshadeanywhereelseinthestreet!”可知，小男孩在里德先生身后躲太陽，推測出他是一個(gè)有趣的孩子。故選C。47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewasveryfat.”和“Thesmallboysaid.‘It’sveryhottoday,andthereisn’tanyshadeanywhereelseinthestreet!’”可知，里德先生很胖，所以他的影子比較大，因此男孩跟著他，陽光就不會(huì)照在自己身上。故選D。CThatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.

Buttheywerewrong.However,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormal(正常的)life.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything,walking,talking,andyes,maths.Tohelpmewiththattask,Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtoetothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathsskills.Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress(進(jìn)步).IrememberedveryvividlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentable,andthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwaschallenging(挑戰(zhàn)),butshealsomadeitfun.Afterayearandahalf,Imadeprogressalot,bothinbodyandmind,toreturntoschool.Sevenyearslater,Igraduated(畢業(yè))fromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.Asyearswentby,IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarwasinhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)).Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed,unabletospeakandknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket,droppedthemonherbed,andaskedhertoshowme12cents.ThenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithherjustasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.Shemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutof

ICUandfinallyoutofhospital.Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly,"HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily，Michael.Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme."Iquicklysaid,"Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme."Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmemuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.48．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.

b.Ifelloffthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.

c.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar'shelp.

d.Mrs.Pillargotbetterwithmyhelp.A．b－c－d－a B．c－a－b－d C．b－c－a－d D．b－d－c－a49．Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"…IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass."inParagraph4?A．Hewasclevererthanhisclassmates.B．Heworkedveryhardonmaths.C．Hisclassmatesfailedtograduate.D．Mrs.Pillarhelpedhimgreatly.50．ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto.A．helpMrs.PillarjustasMrs.PillarhelpedhimB．playaninterestinggamewithMrs.PillarC．seewhetherMrs.PillarwasgettingbetterD．makethenurseinthehospitalfeelstrange51．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AGreatTeacher. B．AlwaysHaveaDream.C．NeverGiveup. D．KindnessMakesWonders.【答案】48．C49．D50．A51．D【詳解】文章講述的是一個(gè)善良創(chuàng)造奇跡的故事。作者從樓梯上摔下來，頭部受傷，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致作者退學(xué)，在Pillar夫人的善良的幫助下，不僅返校而且從大學(xué)優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)。后來，作者又幫助Pillar夫人，戰(zhàn)勝病魔。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段中的Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.…Ihadtoleaveschool可知，這是b序號(hào)；根據(jù)文中第二段至第四段Afterayearandahalf,Imadeprogressalot,bothinbodyandmind,toreturntoschool.一年半后，我在身心上都有了很大的進(jìn)步，回到了學(xué)校?？芍@是序號(hào)c；根據(jù)文中第五段Unluckily,onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarwasinhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)).不幸的是，有一天，我父母告訴我，皮羅太太住院了，因?yàn)樗酗L(fēng)了?？芍@是序號(hào)a；根據(jù)文中第六段ShemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICUandfinallyoutofhospital.她每天都有進(jìn)步，從重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室搬出來，最后出院。和第七段Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly…Thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.可知，這是序號(hào)d；所以文章的順序應(yīng)該是bcad，故選C。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文可知，在Pillar夫人的幫助下，作者身體康復(fù)了，他又回到了學(xué)校。作者說Sevenyearslater,Igraduated(畢業(yè))fromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.是為了證明Pillar夫人的幫助極大地影響了他，故選D。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中ThenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithher—justasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.護(hù)士剛開始認(rèn)為我的行為很奇怪，直到有一天當(dāng)我讓她數(shù)硬幣的時(shí)候皮羅夫人開始開心的微笑，就像她數(shù)年前讓我數(shù)硬幣一樣。可知為了像Pillar夫人幫助他那樣幫助Pillar夫人，故選A。51．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容理解可知，一開始是作者的老師幫助作者，后來作者又幫助了自己的老師，這說明：善良可以創(chuàng)造奇跡，故選D。DOnemorning,Iwasdrivingmyfathertotheairportwhenaplaneflewsilentlyovertheroadlikeabigbird,abouttotouchdownattheairport."It'smagic(魔法)."myfathersaid.Ilookedathim,withoutknowingwhatwashappening.Hewasadoctorwhogavespeechesatcollegesandhadvisitedmorethan100countries.HeunderstoodbetterthanIwhyaplanecanflyinthesky.It,really,wasn'tmagic.Butnow,Iknowhewasatleastrightinsomeway.Flyingmightnotbemagic,butit'scertainlymagical.Whatitbringstoourlivesissomethingfoundinourdreams.Buttoooften,we,especially(尤其)Iforget.Ireadasentenceafewmonthsago.Itsaid,"Youknowyou'regrowingupwhenyounolongerwantawindowseat."Toooftenintheseyears,I'veaskedforaseatneartheexitrow,forgettingthewonder(奇觀)oftravellingfast.Butsometimes,whentheWiFi'snotworkingormyputerhasnopower,Iremembertolook.IthinkofonetimewhenIwasleavingonafamilyvacation.Momentsaftertakeoff,Istartedworking.Butapassenger(乘客)behindmewouldn'tstoptalking."Theclouds!"hekeptsaying.Lookattheclouds!Iturnedaround,andsawtwomen,oneseemedtobeinhisseventiesandtheothermuchyounger.Thechatwentonfor20minutesuntil,notpatiently,Iraisedmyeyesfrommyputerscreenandlookedoutofthewindow.Theclouds!Hewasright.Wewerefloatingthroughbigsoftballsofcotton,eachindifferentshapes.Theyseemedcloseenoughtotouch.Theafternoonsunprovidedallkindsofcolours,allagainstabluesky.Iputawaymyputerandenjoythemfortherestoftheflight.Idon'tremembertheworkIfeltlikeIhadtopletethatafternoon.I'veneverforgottenthoseclouds.52．Whydidthewriter'sfathersay"It'smagic."?A．Hewasexcitedbywhathesaw.B．Heseldomsawplanesflying.C．Hewaswonderinghowithappened.D．Hewasjokingwithhisson.53．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhelistenedtothechatfor20minutes?A．Unhappy. B．Excited C．Interested. D．Nervous54．Thewriterwrotethisarticleto.A．tellreadershowplanesflyintheairB．a(chǎn)dvisereaderstolookupatplanesfromtimetotimeC．tellreaderstoenjoythebeautyaroundthemD．showviewsfromplanesarebetterthanthatontheground55．Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A．IsItaWonder? B．IsItMagic?C．WhatSoftClouds! D．WhataStrangeFlight!【答案】52．A53．A54．C55．B【詳解】文章主要講述的是作者在送父親去機(jī)場的路途中，父親的一句話引發(fā)了作者的思考。當(dāng)人長大后，就會(huì)僅僅關(guān)注日常工作，而忽略了周圍的美。而一旦注意欣賞它們，你就會(huì)獲得無窮的樂趣，甚至終生難忘。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hewasadoctorwhogavespeechesatcollegesandhadvisitedmorethan100countries.HeunderstoodbetterthanIwhyaplanecanflyinthesky.他是一位在大學(xué)發(fā)表演講的醫(yī)生，訪問過100多個(gè)國家。他比我更明白為什么飛機(jī)能在空中飛行?？芍赣H不僅看過飛機(jī)起降而且也知道這是怎么發(fā)生的，所以B、C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文中Butnow,Iknowhewasatleastrightinsomeway.但現(xiàn)在，我知道他至少在某些方面是對(duì)的。可知，父親并不是在開玩笑，所以D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文中Flyingmightnotbemagic,butit'scertainlymagical.Whatitbringstoourlivesissomethingfoundinourdreams.飛行也許不是魔法，但它確實(shí)是魔法。它給我們的生活帶來的是在我們的夢中發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西?？芍狝選項(xiàng)是正確的，故選A。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thechatwentonfor20minutesuntil,notpatiently,Iraisedmyeyesfrommyputerscreenandlookedoutofthewindow.聊天持續(xù)了20分鐘，直到我不耐煩地從電腦屏幕上抬起眼睛往窗外看?？芍髡呤遣桓吲d的，故選A。54．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中Idon’tremembertheworkIfeltlikeIhadtopletethatafternoon.I’veneverforgottenthoseclouds.我不記得那天下午必須完成的工作了。我從未忘記那些云?？芍髡咭磉_(dá)的是要抽時(shí)間欣賞平常生活的美，故選C。55．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容描述可知，文章主要是由父親的一句話引發(fā)的思考，這句話是It’smagic(魔法).，所以整個(gè)文章就是圍繞著這條線展開描寫的，故選B。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共10分）Earlyinspring,theLordandsomeofhisfamilywenttoLondon.GingerandIandsomeotherhorsesstayedathome.TheEarl'sdaughter,LadyAnne,lovedridinghorseswithherbrotherandcousins.56.Iwasherhorse,andshenamedme"BlackAuster".IenjoyedtheserideswithLadyAnneintheclearcoldair.OnedayLadyAnnewantedtorideLizzie,abrightbaymare.Mr.Blantyre,hercousin,whowasstayingatthehall,said:"57.Sheisnotsafe."LadyAnnesaid:"Don'tworry,Blantyre.I'magoodrider.YoucanrideBlackAuster."Aswewereleaving,aservantgaveLadyAnneanotefromhersister,askinghertogotothedoctor's.Werodetothevillage,andarrivedatthedoctor'sgate.58.LadyAnnesaidtoMr.Blantyre,"59."Lizziewasstandingbythesideoftheroadnotfarfromme.60.Therewasafieldnearbywithagate.Justthensomehorsesandcoltscameoutofthegate.OneofthemranacrosstheroadandupagainstLizzie'sbacklegs.SuddenlyLizziegaveabigkick,andgallopedoffdowntheroad.LadyAnnenearlyfelloffbutshesoonrecovered.Ineighedloudlyforhelp.A．Shewasagoodrider,andagentleandbeautifulpersontooB．Yougotothehouse.IcanwaitherewithLizzieC．ButsheisbetternowandcanrideagainsoonD．LizzieistoonervousforyouE．LadyAnnewassittingonLizzie,hummingalittlesongF．Therewasalongdriveuptothedoctor'shousebetweentalltreesG．Quicklyhejumpedonmybackandwechasedafterthem【答案】56．A57．D58．F59．B60．E【詳解】文章講述的是安妮夫人在和表弟騎馬去看醫(yī)生的時(shí)候，因?yàn)樗鸟R遇到意外受驚了，差點(diǎn)把安妮夫人摔下來的故事。56．根據(jù)文中TheEarl’sdaughter,LadyAnne,lovedridinghorseswithherbrotherandcousins.伯爵的女兒安妮夫人喜歡和她的哥哥和堂兄弟們一起騎馬?？芍@里應(yīng)該是對(duì)安妮的介紹，應(yīng)該是說“她是一名好騎手，也是一個(gè)溫柔美麗的女人”，所以A選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選A。57．根據(jù)文中OnedayLadyAnnewantedtorideLizzie,abrightbaymare.Mr.Blantyre,hercousin,whowasstayingatthehall,said…有一天安妮夫人想騎利齊，一匹亮棕色的母馬。她在大廳里的表弟布蘭太爾先生說……可知此處應(yīng)該是“對(duì)你來說Lizzie太緊張了，它不安全”，以勸阻安妮夫人騎這匹馬，所以D選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選D。58．根據(jù)文中Werodetothevillage,andarrivedatthedoctor’sgate.我們騎馬去了村子，到了醫(yī)生的門口?？芍@里應(yīng)該是描述來的路途怎么樣，所以應(yīng)該表達(dá)“在高樹之間有一段很長的騎馬的路程到醫(yī)生的房子”，所以F選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選F。59．根據(jù)文中Lizziewasstandingbythesideoftheroadnotfarfromme.Lizzie站在離我不遠(yuǎn)的路邊?？芍@里應(yīng)該是說“你去房子里，我和Lizzie在這等你”，所以B選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選B。60．根據(jù)文中空格前一句Lizziewasstandingbythesideoftheroadnotfarfromme.Lizzie站在離我不遠(yuǎn)的路邊?？芍@里描述的是安妮夫人等待堂兄弟的情景，所以E選項(xiàng)比較符合，故選E。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題五、根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。（本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）61．Jimonlytoldhissecrettothreefriends,but（沒有一個(gè)人）ofthemkeptitforhim.【答案】none【詳解】句意：吉姆只把他的秘密告訴了三個(gè)朋友，但他們沒有一個(gè)替他保守秘密。根據(jù)上文“Jimonlytoldhissecrettothreefriends”可知，及下文but轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，可知是他們沒有一個(gè)替他保密的。noneof…三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上都不。故填none。62．Lily’sbedroomisalwaysthe(整潔的)inherhomebecausesheoftencleansit.【答案】tidiest【詳解】句意：莉莉的臥室總是她家最整潔的，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常打掃。根據(jù)“inherhome”可知要用“整潔的”的最高級(jí)，tidy的最高級(jí)是tidiest。故填tidiest。63．Our(政府)hastakenactionstopreventtheairpollution.【答案】government【詳解】句意：我們的政府已經(jīng)采取行動(dòng)防止空氣污染。government政府，是一個(gè)名詞，且空后是has，故使用單數(shù)，故填government。64．Youmustgotothedoctoratonceifyouhavea(發(fā)燒)orcoughalot.【答案】fever【詳解】句意：如果你發(fā)燒或經(jīng)?？人?，就必須馬上去看醫(yī)生。haveafever“發(fā)燒”，固定詞組。故填fever。65．“Don’tmakethesame(錯(cuò)誤)again,boysandgirls.”theteachertoldus.【答案】mistake/mistakes【詳解】句意：老師告訴我們：“男孩女孩們，不要又犯同樣的錯(cuò)?！备鶕?jù)中文提示，mis