語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)(一)-動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)(一)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)一、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.IreadEnglisheverymorning.Helikesplayingfootball.Heisveryhappy.2.IlearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.Pridegoesbeforeafall.3.Wenmeetsjournalists.4.Thetrainstartsateightinthemorning.5.Ifitrains,Iwon’tgoout.I’llnotgounlessIaminvited.Tellhimthenewsassoonashecomes.6.Nowadays,wheneveryouturnontheTV,youwillseealotofcommercials.練習(xí)：1．Mr.Wu______toworkbybuseverydayA.hasbeentraveling

B.hastraveled

C.travels

D.istraveling2.Shanghai______ontheHuangpuA.stand

B.stands

C.isbeingstand

D.hasstood3.Idon’tthinkshe’llbeupset,butI’llseeherincase________.A.she’ll

B.sheis

C.shedoes

D.shewould4.Everytimehe___me,hemakesfunofme.A.willsee

B.sees

C.isseeing

D.isseen5.Thetrain______ateighttonight.A.willbestarted

B.willhavestarted

C.shallbestarted

D.starts6.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou___advertisementsshowinghappyfamiliesA.willoftenseeB.oftenseeC.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen7.It____longbeforewe_____theresultoftheexperiment.A.willnotbe,willknow B.is,willknowC.willnotbe,know D.is,know8.Thismachine_______.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A.didn’twork B.wasn’tworking C.doesn’twork D.isn’tworking9.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4025______offat18:20.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.Heoftencriedwhenhewasachild.Shewenttothecinemaonceaweekwhenshewasatschool.Theywenttothebankjustnow.2.Ididn’tknowyouwerehere.Sorry,Iforgottobringmybook.3.Hepromisedtobuymeacomputerifhegotarise.4.Whenhewasyoung,heusedtoswiminthesea.5.WheneveritwasSunday,hewouldgetupverylate.6.Couldyoulendmeyourbike?Didyouwantanythingelse?Iwonderedifyoucouldhelpme.Itistimeyouwenttobed (你早該睡覺(jué)了。)Itistimeforyoutogotobed. (你該睡覺(jué)了。)I'dratheryoucametomorrow.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?練習(xí)：1.Assoonastheycame,we______towork.A.went

B.weregoing

C.hadgone

D.go2.YesterdayI______tobeduntilfiveinthemorning.A.didgo

B.didn’tgo

C.hadgone

D.went3.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight．---Butshe_____________.A．promises

B．promised

C．willpromise

D.hadpromised4.WhenIwasatcollege．I__threeforeignlanguages，butI__allexceptafewwordsofeach．A．spoke；hadforgottenB.spoke；haveforgottenC．hadspoken;hadforgotten

D.had

spoken;haveforgotten5.--Oh,it’syou!I________you！---I_______myhaircut,andI________newglasses.

A.

don’trecognize;

had;waswearing

B.didn’trecognize;havehad;amwearing

C.haven’trecognized;had;wore

D.won’trecognize;havehad;wear

6.—Howaretheteamplaying?—They’replayingwell,butoneofthem_______hurt.A.got B.getsC.are D.were7.Myuncle_______untilhewasforty-five.A.married B.didn'tmarryC.wasnotmarrying D.wouldmarry8.I____whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallasleep9.MycousinwenttoCanadatwoyoursago．He________thereforafewmonthsandthenwenttoAmerica．A．workedB．wouldworkC．wouldbeworkingD.hasbeenworking10.—Didyoutidyyourroom?—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.A.had B.have C.havehad D.willhave12.They__twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A．hadgotB．gotC．havegotD．get13.—HaveyoureadabookcalledWaitingforAnya?—Who_______it?A.writesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.Theywillcomeherenextweek.Theywillbeheretomorrow.2.Oilwillfloatinwater.Fishwilldiewithoutwater.3.HeisgoingtospeakonTVthisevening.TherailwayisgoingtobeopenonOctober1.4.Theoldmanisdying.Thefamilyisleavingforavacation.5.Iwasbeabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.ThepresidentistospeakonTVtonight.I’mtomeetmyparents.Youaretohandinyourpapersby10o’clock.練習(xí)1.They______forBeijingforpractice.A.areleaving

B.arebeingleft

C.willhaveleft

D.willbeleft2.I'vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_______mymum.A.amtaking B.havetakenC.take D.willhavetaken3.---I’mafraidI_____quiteready.

---Nevermind.I________wait.

A.haven’tbeen;will

B.haven’tbeen;shall

C.amnot;will

D.amnot;amgoingto

4.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._______andturnitoff.A.I’llgo B.I’vegoneC.Igo D.I’mgoing5.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?—Justfilloutthisformandwe_____whatwecandofouryou.A.seeB.areseeingC.haveseenD.willsee現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.I’mstudyingEnglishnow.2.Wearebuildingoursocialism.Heiswritinganovelnow.3.Idon’treallyworkhere.Iamjusthelpinguntilthesecretaryarrives.4.Heisalwayshelpingothers.Sheisalwaysforgettingsomething.Heisconstantlyleavinghisthingsabout.5.Aforeigneriscomingtovisitourschool.HeisleavingforGuangzhoutomorrow.6.Thebridgeisunderconstruction.7.Thefoodisgettingcold.練習(xí)1.Don’tdisturbhim.He______totheweatherforecast.A.listens

B.isbeinglistened

C.haslistened

D.islistening2.“Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We______ouressaysnow.”A.write

B.havebeenwriting

C.arewriting

D.havewritten3.Acandidateforthepost______atthemoment.A.isinterviewing

B.beinginterviewing

C.interviewing

D.isbeinginterviewed4.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut B.arecut C.arebeingcut D.hadbeencut5.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____sorapidly.A.ischanging B.haschangedC.willhavechanged D.willchange6.－What’sthatterriblenoise?－Theneighbors_______foraparty.A.haveprepared B.arepreparing C.prepare D.willprepare7.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar

________

atthegarage.A.willberepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired8.Teenagers______theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.HewaswatchingTVthistimeyesterday.HewasreadinganovelwhenIcamein.Itwasrainingthewholemorning.2.Hewasalwaysborrowingmoneyfromme.3.Hesaidthathewasleavingthenextday.Iwastoldthetrainwasstartingsoon.練習(xí)1.______thatdresswhenIfirstsawyouatthestation?A.Wereyouwearing

B.Haveyouworn

C.Didyouwear

D.doyouwear2.Shirley______abookaboutChinalastyear，butIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinished

it．A．haswritten

B．wrote

C．hadwritten

D．waswriting3.WhileI______television,thedoorbell______.A.watched;wouldring

B.wouldwatch;hadrung

C.waswatching;rang

D.hadbeenwatched;wasringing4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand______totakeashower.A.hadstartedB.started C.havestarted D.wasstarting5.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?—Ofcourse.Whatisit?—I_______ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.hadwondered B.waswonderingC.wouldwonder D.didwonder6.Ialongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident．A．went;wasoccurringB．went;occurredC．wasgoing;occurredD．wasgoing;hadoccurred7.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying8.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)IwillbetravellingintheUSAnextweek.I'llbemeetinghimsometimeinthefuture.Bythistimetomorrow,I'llbelyingonthebeach.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)Hewassurehewouldsucceed.Ithoughtshewouldcomehere.練習(xí)1.---Alice，whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday？---I________butIhadanunexpectedvisitor．A．had

B．would

C．wasgoingto

D．did2.Hewassixty-eight.Intwoyearshe______seventy.A.wouldbe

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.wasbeing3.Theyweresurethey______finalvictory.A.werewon

B.wouldbewon

C.wouldwin

D.hadbeenwon4.He_____togetonthebuswhenheheardhisnamecalledfrombehind.A.isgoing

B.hadbeen

C.wasabout

D.iscoming5.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld6.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight? —I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.A.hadto B.didn’t C.wasgoingto D.wouldn’t現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.2.Theyhaveallplayedwithsnowandice.3.Hehaslivedheresince1990.Theyhavestayedherefor20years.4.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.I’llgotoyourhomewhenIhavefinishedmyhomework.Ifithasstoppedraininginthemorning,we’llgotothepark.5.He’sbeentoBeijingforfivetimes.It’sthesecondtimethatI’veseenthefilm.練習(xí)1.“Whathappenedinthatnewarea?”“Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.”A.arebuilt

B.build

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt2.Myuncle,Sam,______managerofthefirm.A.hasjustmade

B.isjustbeingmade

C.hasjustbeenmade

D.isjustmade3.Thisisthefirsttimethestudents______toHydePark.A.havegone

B.havebeengone

C.havebeengoing

D.arebeinggone4.Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthat______thisyear.A.appears

B.isappearing

C.hasappeared

D.haveappeared5.---Where______therecorder?Ican’tseeitanywhere.

---I_______itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone!

A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.didyouput;hadput

D.hadyouput;put

6.---WhoisJerryCooper?

---______?Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.

A.Don’tyoumeethimyet

B.Didn’tyoumeethimyet

C.Haven’tyoumethimyet

D.Hadn’tyoumethimyet7.—Howlong_______atthisjob?—Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed8.JohnandI_______friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe_______eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseen B.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseen D.havebeen;hadseen9.--_______leaveattheendofthismonth.---Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundC.I’ll;you’llfind D.I’ll;you’dfind10.Myfriend,who_ontheInternationalOlympicCommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth.A.served B.isserving C.hadserved D.hasserved11.We___ournewneighborsyet,sowedon'tknowtheirnames.A.don'tmeet B.won'tmeet C.haven'tmet D.hadn'tmet12.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrictfrom6%to5%inthepasttwoyears. A．hasfallen B．hadfallen C．isfallingD．wasfalling13.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatwasdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic.A.hadchangedB.willchangeC.waschangedD.hasbeenchanged過(guò)去完成時(shí)1.HehadlearnedsomeEnglishbeforehewenttoAmerica.ThetrainhadleftwhenIgottothestation.2.HesaidthathehadbeeninthePartyfor5years.Beforeheslept,hehadworkedfor10hours.Ihadplannedtoseeyouyesterday,butthetrainpreventedme.Iplannedtohaveseenyouyesterday,butthetrainpreventedme.4.He(had)leftbeforeIarrived.練習(xí)1.IrefusedtheirinvitationbecauseI_________themuseumtwice.

A.visited

B.hadbeen

C.wouldvisit

D.had

visited

2.Bytheendoflastyearthey______1,000machines.A.turnedout

B.hadturnedout

C.wouldturnout

D.hadbeenturnedout3.Hefulfilledtheplanearlierthanhe______.A.hadexpected

B.expecting

C.shouldexpect

D.wouldexpect4.______theschoolwhenthebellrang.A.Hardlywouldhereach

B.HardlyhadhereachedC.Hardlyhereached

D.Hardlyhewasreaching5.---Howlong______eachotherbeforethey_______married?

---Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtoget

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

Dhadtheyknown;got

6.Thelittlegirl___herheartoutbecauseshe___hertoybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.A.hadcried;lost B.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslost D.cries;haslost7.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?—No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A．wasnotinvited B．havenotbeeninvitedC．hadn’tbeeninvited D．didn’tinvite8.－DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?－No,nosoonerthanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone9.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe______eachotherforyears.A.knew B.haveknown C.hadknown D.know10.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundImyjacketontheplayground.A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving12.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstayingB,stayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed將來(lái)完成時(shí)Bytheendofnextmonth,hewillhavetraveled1000milesonfoot練習(xí)1.Bythetimethecourseends,______alotaboutBritain.

A.we’lllearnt

B.wearelearning

C.wehavelearnt

D.we’llhavelearnt2.ThemayorofLondonsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics____by2010.A.hasbeencompleted B.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompleted D.willhavecompleted現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)Wehavebeenwaitingforhersincesheleftthreedaysago.Ihavebeenworkinginthisschoolsince1996.Wehavebeenworkingonthisprojectforoveramonthnow.練習(xí)1.We______onitformanyhours,butwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.A.arebeingworked

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.havebeenworked2.She______hermother’sworksinceshewasadmittedintohospital.A.isdoing

B.hasbeendoing

C.hasdone

D.hasbeendone3.---Hi，Tracy，youlooktired．---I'mtired．I________thelivingroomallday．A.painted

B.hadpainted

C．havebeenpainting

D．havepainted4.He_____onthisessayfortwentyminutesbuthe_____onlyahundredwords.A.hasbeenworking/haswritten

B.isworking/writesC.hasworked/hasbeenwriting

D.works/iswriting5.We______fineweatherforthepastfewdays.A.have

B.arehaving

C.havebeenhad

D.havebeenhaving6.Thisforeignscientist______inourcollegeforfifteenyearsanddoesnotwanttoleave.A.worked

B.isworking

C.works

D.hasbeenworking7.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.isgoingtoconsider8.Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe____onitformorethananhour.A.hasbeenworkingB.willhaveworkedC.willhavebeenworkingD.hadworked9.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.Youinfrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked10.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He___________foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparing C.hadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparing過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)TheyhadbeenwastingtimeuntilJohnjoinedthem.TheoldwomanfelttiredbecauseshehadbeendrawingapicturefortwohoursIthadbeenrainingforaweekandthestreetswereflooded練習(xí)Thecrazyfans____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting B.hadbeenwaiting C.hadwaited D.wouldwait二、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)I.單選1．—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

—Oh,don’tmentionit.Ipastyourhouseanyway.A.wascoming B．willcome C． hadcome D．havecome2．—WhatdidMichaeldoaftergraduatingfromuniversity? —Heconsideredadvertisingbeforesettlingonteaching．He________thateversince． A.didB．doesC．hasbeendoingD．hadbeendoing3．---Canyouattendthepartytonight?---No,_____thebossaboutsomethingurgent.A.Isee

B.Ishallhaveseen

C.I’llbeseeing

D.Icansee4．Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI_____inmanyworsehotels.A．wasstaying B．stayed C．wouldstayD．hadstayed5.—I'mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—Butourfriendsforus.A.willwaitB.waitC.havewaitedD.arewaiting6.Sincecomputersarrived,myjob____mucheasier． A.hasbecome B．became C．hadbecome D．wouldbecome7.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey____forme.A.haddoneB.didC.woulddoD.weredoing8．—Didyougettoworkontime?—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn’tascrowdedthismorningasitusually________. A.was B.is C.hasbeen D.hadbeen9．Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse_____intobeing.A．came B．wascoming C．hadcome D．wouldcome10.---IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bynextmonth,he________enoughforausedone.A.willhavesavedB.willbesavingC.hassavedD.saves11.Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A．works B．worked C．hasbeenworking D．hadbeenworking12．—Itmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,itusawholeweektogetthere.A．takes B．hastaken C．took D．wastaking13.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe______?A．hasleft B．left C．isleaving D．wouldleave14.WeintendtogotoIndia,evenifairfaresagainbetweennowandnextsummer． A.wentup B．willgoup C．weregoingup D．goup15.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We_______thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteachB.teachD.aretaughtD.willbetaught16.—Haveyouheardaboutthefireinthemarket?—Yes.Fortunatelynoone______.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.hadbeenhurt17.---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?---I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected________.A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup18.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______________.A.willleaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.wereleaving19.—Howisyournewjob?