2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUND2.3ReadingforWritinge課時(shí)同步練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUND2.3ReadingforWriting一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼法1.Abronzes__________wassetupinhishonour.2.Often，theonlywaypeoplekeeprelationshipsgoingwithfriendsisbypostingac__________toeachotheronline.3.Thenewappcangiveyout__________information，includingtimetablesandmaps.4.SinceBritainbannedsmokinginpublic，groupsofpeoplesmokingoutsideofficebuildingshasbecomeacommons__________inLondon.5.Doyouthinkit’sveryembarrassingwhenafriendrefusesyourr__________?6.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourc__________.7.It'su__________thatIwasabletoslowdownandtaketimetolearnandappreciatethehistoryandbeautyoftheancientculture.8.Butaftermovingtoa____________seniorhighschoolelsewhereinthecounty,henowonlycomesbackinsummerandwinterholidays.9.Theplaceisfamousforitsgreatlandscape（風(fēng)景）aswellasa____________naturalwonders.10.Inadditiontotheindustrialpark,visitorscana_________thehistoricalglory（輝煌）ofthe'teaboatroad'II．單句語法填空1.Herefusedtocomment__________hisopinionaboutahealthylifestyle.2.Icaughtsight______anemptyseatatthebackofthebus.3.Ifthe____________(view)fallsasleep，thesensor(感應(yīng)器)movestheTVinto“pictureoff”.4.Allclubmembersarerequested____________(attend)theannualmeeting.5.Mytripis____________(make)upofsightseeingoftheuniquesites，shoppingandalecture.6.___viewoftheweather，theeventwillnowbeheldindoors.7.The________(detail)oftheplanarestillbeingworkedout.8.It’susually____________economy)tobuywashingpowderinlargequantities.9.Astheholidayisapproaching，Ican’twait____________communicatewithmyfriends.10.Becauseofthe____________roads,people'slivesaregettingbetterandbetter.III.短語填空can’twaitto，checkout，insight,bemadeupof，itisobviousthat,accordingto，beadmiringof，creditcard，beknownas，commenton1.Thecountryhasmanagedtoliftmorethan850millionpeopleoutofpovertysincereformandopeningupbeganinthelate1970s,withGDPgrowthaveragingalmost10percentayear,_______________theWorldBank.2.I____sincerely__________whatChinahasachieved.3.Withthenumberofinfectedpeopleincreasingrapidly,evennowweseenoend_______________.4.WhatI'mdifferentfromtheothermicro-blogusersisthatInever_________it.5._______________thefilmTheWanderingEarthin2024wasagreatsuccess.6.Thefansseemtobeverycalm.Actuallythey_________seetheirfavoritesinger.7.ThecountryofIndonesia_______________over17,000islandswherepeoplecanenjoyamazingviews.8.WhileIwaswaitingto_______________atthecounter，thecashierofthesupermarketcriedoutforhelp.9.Inmyopinion，VitaminA_______________agreatsolutiontopreventing“nightblindness”.10._________letyoubuythingswithoutpayingthemoneyrightaway.=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.新學(xué)期快到了，我迫不及待地想見到我的同學(xué)和老師。______________________________________________________________________________________2.我認(rèn)為我們能夠與世界各地的友好人士接觸是令人驚異的！______________________________________________________________________________________3.你可能聽說過“歐若拉”，游客稱之為北極光(極光)。______________________________________________________________________________________4.南方天降大雨，導(dǎo)致很多省份出現(xiàn)了嚴(yán)峻的水災(zāi)。______________________________________________________________________________________5.我們要飛往昆明，一個(gè)因?yàn)槠梁蜏厝岬臍夂蚨鴤涫軞g迎的旅游景點(diǎn)。______________________________________________________________________________________=5\*ROMANV.課文縮寫1.理查德準(zhǔn)備十月假期去西安參觀兵馬俑。______________________________________________________________________________________2.他迫不及待地想看到這令人驚異的景象。______________________________________________________________________________________3.這些雕像建于公元前三世紀(jì)，建立它們花費(fèi)了70萬人40年的時(shí)間。(定語從句)______________________________________________________________________________________4.一些農(nóng)夫在挖井的時(shí)候發(fā)覺了這個(gè)墳?zāi)埂?while)______________________________________________________________________________________5.理查德也會(huì)參觀被稱為“中國(guó)寶庫(kù)”的陜西歷史博物館以及一些其他聞名景點(diǎn)。(過去分詞作定語)______________________________________________________________________________________二、拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.閱讀理解AOnesummermyfriendandIdecidedtogotoItalyforaholidayandwedecidedtotraveltherewithoutgoingthroughatravelagency.Youknow，youwouldbesubmerged(沉沒)incrowdsoftouristsandloselotsofopportunitiestogetfamiliarwiththecountrymoreclosely.WestartedtothinkoverourtripandmanagedtocomeupwithafreetourofItaly.Thetripwasnotverylongbutitwasstillveryimpressive(印象深刻的).Welookforwardtogoingthereagain!Ofcourse，wespentlotsoftimearranging(支配)thetrip，butitwaswellworthit!OfcourseIwasafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrongandIwasespeciallyanxiousaboutmyvisa，buteverythingwentquitesmoothlyintheend.Themostdifficultpartwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.IntheItalianconsulate(領(lǐng)事館)，onemusthandinsomeofficialpapersprovingthatonehasahotelbookedforoneselfinordertogetthevisa.Thenwehadtosolvetheticketproblem.Airlinesoftensellcheapticketsandweboughtoursfarinadvance.Thenextstepwastobookahotel.Wefinallybookedahotelabout30kmawayfromtheheartofRomeanditwastheperfectchoiceforourtrip.EverydaywetookatrainthatcarriedustotheheartofRome.Ourbighouse，whichwassurroundedbytheforest，wasarareplaceforthefreshairandabsolutesilence，beautifulviews，hospitablehosts，comfortablelivingconditionsdelightingustonoend.Besidesthis，wewereveryluckythatourmistress(女主子)wasaRussian.Shegaveusalotofadvicethatwasofgreatuse.Shetolduswhattransporttochooseandwherethebestplacestogo.Don’tbeafraidtoarrangeyourtripbyyourself.It’snotdifficult!TheonlythingI’llsayrightnowisthatwereallyenjoyedtravelingbyourselves.Wewalkedwithamapandaguide-booktowhereverwewantedandweevenmetsomeofourfellowcountrymenonthewayjusttwoorthreetimes.So，ifyou’realsoplanninga“single”trip，don’tforgettotakeaRussian-ItalianphrasebookaspeopleinItalyprefertospeakintheirnativetongue.1.WhatisthemostdifficultthingfortheauthortoprepareforhistriptoItaly?A.BuyingcheapairlineticketstoItalybeforethetraveling.B.GettingavisawithoutaninvitationfromtheItalianconsulate.C.BookingacomfortablehotelonhisowninRome.D.Solvingtheticketproblemfarinadvance.2.WhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeenansweredinthepassage?A.WhydidtheauthordecidetogotoItalyforaholidayforthefirsttime?B.Whydidtheauthordecidenottofollowatravelagency?C.Howdidtheauthorprepareforhistrip?D.Whattoolsdidtheauthoruseforhistraveling?3.Fromthetextwecanknowtheauthor______________.A.enjoystravelingeverywhereintheworldB.likesbeingaccompaniedbytourguidesC.advisedustoarrangetripsbyourselvesD.metwithalotofhiscountrymeninItalyBThetourismindustryinHubei,theprovincehithardestbyCOVID-19inChina,isgraduallyrecovering.Scenicareas,museumsandhotelshavebeenactivelymarketingthemselvesthroughlivestreamsandshortvideos.They'realsoofferingdiscounts（打折）forvisitorswithextraHongbao.Travelersmustmakereservationssothatattractions（景點(diǎn)）canlimitvisitornumbersinrealtime.TheymustalsopresenttheirhealthQRcodesandhavehisorherbodytemperaturecheckedattheentrances.Andthey'rerequiredtowearmasksandpracticesocialdistancing.Dininghallsrequirecustomerstoeatseparatelyanduseservingchopsticks.Hubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkreopeneditsscenicareasonMarch25withdailyvisitornumberslimitedat30percentorlessofitscapacity."Shennongjiaisknownasanaturaloxygenbar.Thisistypicallyitspeakvisitorseasonbecauseofthebloomingflowersandgoodweather.Visitorvolumesarerecovering,"MingLeisays."Visitorsenjoytheuniquefaunaandflora.Manyridehorses,practicearcheryandseecutespotteddeer."Manyvisitorsdrivethemselves.MostarefromHubei,especiallyWuhan,YichangandXiangyangcities.Someindependenttravelersarrivebymotorcycleorbicycle,hesays.Theparkreceivedover184,000visitsbetweenthereopeningandMay12,a50percentdecreaseoverthesameperiodlastyear.BeforeMay1,travelerscouldvisitShennongjia'ssixscenicareasforfree.FromMay1untilJune25,visitorscanbuyaticketforallthesezonesatthereducedpriceof169yuan($24).Yichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareahassuspendeditsindoorperformancesandclosedacavethatcontainsnarrowspaces.Touristscanstillenjoyopen-airperformancesofethnicTujiaweddingceremoniesandfolk-cultureshows."We'recooperatingwithonlineinfluencerstomarketthescenicspot…It'sanefficientwaytopromotethestunningsceneryandculturalitemsthattouristsliketobuyassouvenirs,"saysQuJiachun.Hehopesgreatergovernmentsupportandmediaexposure（曝光）canspeedupthetourismindustry'srecovery.Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovincebecauseofitssituationduringtheepidemic.1.HowdidScenicareas,museumsandhotelsinHubeimarketthemselves?A.sendoutbrochuresB.havebodytemperaturecheckedC.uselivestreamsandshortvideosD.visitors’feelings2.WhenwasHubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkopentothepublicagain?A.onMarch25B.May12C.June25D.May13.Whichofthefollowingisture?A.TravelerscouldvisitShennongjia'sallzonesforfreebeforeMay1.B.YoucouldseeindoorperformanceinYichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareathen.C.QuJiachunmeanstheyshouldworkonlinealldayiftheywantmorevisitorstocome.D.Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovince.=2\*ROMANII.七選五Carpooling(拼車)canbeagreatwaytogotowork.1Itcanalsobeagreatwaytodecreaseboredomandlowerstressonyourridetowork.Here，wewilllookatsometipstohelpmakeyourcarpoolingsuccessfulandstress-free.2Youneedtoclearlyoutlinewhattimeeveryoneisexpectedtobereadyandwhowillbedoingthedrivingeachday.Youcanalternatedriverseveryday，week，month，orwhateverworksforyourschedule.Ensurethatyouarealwayspunctualforpickingpeopleupwhendriving，andyouarealwaysreadywhenthecarpoolarrivestopickyouup.3Anotherthingtoconsideriscreatingalistofrulesandpoliciesaheadoftime.4Makepeopleknowthatthecarpoolingisforgoingtoandfromwork，notrunningerrands，andaskthateveryoneshouldgasuptheircarsbeforedeparting.Blastingmusicmaybeoneperson’smorningpick-me-up(提神的事物)butanother’smorningheadache，sosetrulesfortheuseoftheradioearlyanddon’tbreakthem.Finally，becertainthateveryoneisrespectfulofthecarpooling.Thismeansalwaysbeingontime，ensuringthatpeopled(擠滿人的)vehiclesarekeptcalm，notleavingtrashtothecarandensuringeveryonehasgoodmannersduringtheride.Aquietmorningcommute(通勤)canbeagoodwaytostarttheday.5A.Thiswillsaveyoutonsofmoney.B.Becertainthateveryoneispunctual.C.Forexample，don’teatorsmokeinyourcar.D.Thiswillmakeyourcarpoolingthemostefficient.E.Ridingtogethercansavemoneyongasandparking.F.Makingyourcarpoolingpeacefulcanmakeallthedifference.G.Onethingtoconsideristhatyouhaveagoodscheduleestablished.=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空Twoyearsago，mywholefamilywenttoVietnam，thecountryofmyancestors.Thefeelingof1stillexistsinmewheneverIthinkaboutthevisit.WhenIfirst2oftheplaneintotheburninghotweather，Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong，3andhot.Ididn’t4mygrandparentsandunclebecauseIhadneverseenthembefore.However，thelongerIwasthere，themoreI5thestay.Ibecamevery6ofmygrandmother，andalsolovedtalkingaboutwhatmyparentsdidwhentheywere7.ThemoretimeIspentwiththem，themoreIknewIwould8themwhentimecameformetogobacktotheUnitedStates.Besidesmygrandparents，Ialsolovedtospendtimewithmy9.Becausetheywereclosetomyage，theyknew10wheretotakemeforfun.Wewentonboatrides，mountainclimbingandtomanyparksandgardens.Ihadagreattime，andalsorealizedhow11Iamtoliveinadevelopedcountry.Althoughthecountryitselfis12，therearemanypoorandhomelesspeople.Themost13thingwasthatthereweremanydisabledpeople，especiallychildren14forfoodormoney.Lookingthroughthesepeople’seyesmademe15whatItookforgranted.Ihadmany16，butwasnotputtingthemtouseproperly.FinallythelastdayinVietnamarrived，andwehadto17fromourrelatives.Thoughthereweretearsand18，weallknewthatonedaywewould19andhavemoreopportunitiestodiscovereachother.Twoyearshavepassed，andIstillrememberthis20likeitwasyesterday.1.A.suffering B.excitement C.regret D.hesitation2.A.steppedout B.lookedout C.keptout D.ranout3.A.relaxing B.boring C.meaningful D.dangerous4.A.admire B.serve C.recognize D.describe5.A.expected B.disliked C.ignored D.enjoyed6.A.fond B.ashamed C.afraid D.tired7.A.poor B.young C.healthy D.happy8.A.miss B.blame C.consult D.understand9.A.classmates B.parents C.colleagues D.cousins10.A.differently B.formally C.exactly D.curiously11.A.anxious B.frightened C.lucky D.pleased12.A.remote B.controversial C.splendid D.traditional13.A.extraordinary B.significant C.excellent D.heartbreaking14.A.accounting B.begging C.apologizing D.charging15.A.realize B.design C.schedule D.imagine16.A.relatives B.assignments C.appointments D.opportunities17.A.part B.hear C.recover D.benefit18.A.success B.sadness C.disasters D.trouble19.A.appear B.remain C.change D.reunite20.A.incident B.adventure C.trip D.celebration=4\*ROMANIV寫作假設(shè)你是李華，下周你們將組織由外國(guó)學(xué)生參與的中國(guó)城市多元文化之旅活動(dòng)“DiscoveringChina”，你剛到北京的美國(guó)摯友Tom來信詢問活動(dòng)的有關(guān)支配。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信：1.日程支配：(1)時(shí)間：周一起先，持續(xù)一周；(2)路途：昆明—井岡山—上?！K杭；2.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固I．單詞拼法1.statue2.transport3ment4.sight5.request6.credit7.unbelievable8.attend9.amazing10.admireII．單句語法填空1.on/upon2.of3.viewer4.toattend5.made6.In7.details8.economical9.to10.improvedIII.短語填空1.accordingto2.amadmiringof3.insight4menton5.Itisobviousthat6.can’twaitto7.ismadeupof8.checkout9.isknownas10.Creditcards=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.Withthenewtermcoming，Ican’twaittomeetmyclassmatesandmyinstructors.2.Ithinkit’samazingthatweareabletomakecontactwithfriendlypeopleallaroundtheworld!3.Youmayhaveheardofthe“Aurora”，whichisknownastheNorthernLightsbytourists.4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，causingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.5.We’llflytoKunminganditisapopulartouristdestinationforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.=5\*ROMANV.課文縮寫RichardisplanningtovisittheTerracottaArmyinXi’anovertheOctoberholiday.13.Hecan’twaittohaveagoodlookattheamazingsight.ThestatuesweremadeinthethirdcenturyBCE,14.whichtook700,000people40yearstobuild.15.Somefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell.RichardwillalsovisittheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,16.knownasa“Chinesetreasurehouse”，andafewotherfamoussights.Richardwilltakethetrain，andbelievesitisgoingtobeanenjoyabletrip.二、拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.閱讀理解A語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文，講解并描述了作者和他的摯友策劃的意大利之行。1.B【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Themostdifficultpartwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.”可知，最難的事情是在沒有邀請(qǐng)函的狀況下向意大利大使館申請(qǐng)簽證，因此選B。A、C、D三項(xiàng)雖然文中都涉及了，但是都不符合題干。故選B。2.A【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段其次句講解并描述了他不情愿隨旅行社出游的緣由，B項(xiàng)被提到了；文章其次、三兩段講解并描述作者是怎么準(zhǔn)備他的旅行的，所以C項(xiàng)被提到了；最終一段的“Wewalkedwithamapandaguide-booktowhereverwewanted...”提到了D項(xiàng)?？v觀全文，作者并沒有提到第一次他去意大利旅游的緣由。故選A。3.C【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段說不想沉沒在旅游團(tuán)的擁擠人群中，也不想錯(cuò)過更多親近意大利的機(jī)會(huì)，以及最終一段的“Don’tbeafraidtoarrangeyourtripbyyourself.”可推知選C。其余選項(xiàng)沒有依據(jù)。B語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，講解并描述武漢在新冠肺炎限制后，各個(gè)景點(diǎn)的復(fù)原開放。1.C【解析】依據(jù)文章其次段“Scenicareas,museumsandhotelshavebeenactivelymarketingthemselvesthroughsandshortvideos.”可以知道景點(diǎn)、博物館和旅館是通過直播和視頻進(jìn)行宣揚(yáng)。故選C。2.A【解析】依據(jù)文章第四段“Hubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkreopeneditsscenicareasonMarch25”，可以知道神農(nóng)架在3月25日向公眾開放。故選A。3.D【解析】依據(jù)第十段“BeforeMay1,travelerscouldvisitShennongjia'ssixscenicareasforfree.”可知在五一之前僅有六個(gè)景點(diǎn)免費(fèi)。故A錯(cuò)誤。依據(jù)十一段“Yichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareahassuspendeditsindoorperformancesandclosedacavethatcontainsnarrowspaces.”中“closedacave”可知戶內(nèi)活動(dòng)被禁止。加之第十二段“Touristscanstillenjoyopen-airperformances“游客可以觀看戶外活動(dòng)，進(jìn)步證明戶內(nèi)表演的暫停。suspend意思為“短暫關(guān)閉”。故B錯(cuò)誤。依據(jù)第十四段"We'recooperatingwithonlineinfluencerstomarketthescenicspot…"“為了景點(diǎn)進(jìn)行宣揚(yáng)我們正在和網(wǎng)紅進(jìn)行合作?！庇删W(wǎng)紅進(jìn)行宣揚(yáng)……故C錯(cuò)誤。依據(jù)文章最終一段“Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovince”可知武漢旅游復(fù)原業(yè)開放比湖北其他城市晚一些。故選D。=2\*ROMANII.七選五語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。拼車是一種很好的上班方式。文章介紹了一些關(guān)于拼車的建議。1.E【解析】上文提到“拼車是一種很好的上班方式”，下文提到“它也可以是一種很好的用來削減無聊和你上班時(shí)的壓力的方式”，故E項(xiàng)“拼車可以節(jié)約汽油錢和停車費(fèi)”承接上下文。依據(jù)下文的also，可知空格處在講“Ridingtogether”的好處。2.G【解析】此空是段落首句。下文提到“你須要清晰地勾畫出每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)在什么時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備好，以及每天是誰在開車”，G項(xiàng)“須要考慮的一件事是你要有一個(gè)良好的時(shí)辰表”引出下文。該項(xiàng)中的schedule與下文的whattime相吻合。3.D【解析】此空是段落尾句。上文提到“確保你在開車時(shí)總是準(zhǔn)時(shí)接人，當(dāng)合伙用車的一伙人來接你的時(shí)候，你總是準(zhǔn)備好”，D項(xiàng)“這將使你的拼車效率最高”承接上文。D項(xiàng)中的指示代詞this指的是上文中的“youarealwayspunctual”和“youarealwaysready”。故選D。4.C【解析】上文提到“另一件須要考慮的事情是提前制定一個(gè)規(guī)則和原則的列表”，C項(xiàng)“例如，不要在你的車?yán)锍詵|西或抽煙”承接上文。該項(xiàng)中的“don’teatorsmoke”和上文中的“alistofrulesandpolicies”對(duì)應(yīng)。5.F【解析】上文提到“早晨寧?kù)o的通勤是起先一天的好方法”，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“讓你的拼車變得和平可以讓一切變得不同”承接上文。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空語篇解讀：這是一篇記敘文。文章回憶了作者回到自己的祖籍國(guó)——越南的一次美妙的探親之旅。1.B【解析】suffering苦痛，苦難；excitement興奮；regret懊悔，缺憾；hesitation遲疑。依據(jù)下文可知，文章介紹了作者在越南美妙的旅行，故B選項(xiàng)符合文章感情色調(diào)。2.A【解析】stepout離開，退出；lookout當(dāng)心；keepout使……不進(jìn)來；runout用完。依據(jù)后面的“intotheburninghotweather”可知，作者從飛機(jī)里面出來，故A選項(xiàng)正確。3.B【解析】relaxing令人放松的；boring令人厭煩的；meaningful有意義的；dangerous危急的。該空和long，hot并列，感情色調(diào)一樣，故B選項(xiàng)正確。作者認(rèn)為自己的旅途會(huì)特別漫長(zhǎng)、令人厭煩、燥熱。4.C【解析】admire敬佩，艷羨；serve為……服務(wù)；recognize認(rèn)出；describe描述。依據(jù)后面的“becauseIhadneverseenthembefore”可知，因?yàn)樽髡咭郧皼]見過祖父母和叔叔，所以作者沒有認(rèn)出他們來。故C選項(xiàng)正確。5.D【解析】expect期望，預(yù)料；dislike不喜愛；ignore忽視；enjoy喜愛，享受。上文提到，作者原以為這次旅行會(huì)特別漫長(zhǎng)、令人厭煩、燥熱。依據(jù)However可知，該句和上文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，由此可以推知，作者待的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，就越喜愛待在那兒。故D選項(xiàng)正確。6.A【解析】fond喜愛的；ashamed慚愧的；afraid膽怯 的；tired乏累的。依據(jù)上文提到的“thelongerIwasthere，themoreIenjoyedthestay”可以推知，作者對(duì)祖母的看法發(fā)生了變更，由原來的不熟識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橄矏?。故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.B【解析】poor貧困的；young年輕的；healthy健康的；happy歡樂的。作者和祖母待在一起，那么談?wù)摰膽?yīng)當(dāng)是自己父母年輕時(shí)的事情。故B選項(xiàng)正確。8.A【解析】miss錯(cuò)過，