2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練必修3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina含解析外研版

PAGE課時(shí)提能練(十七)必修3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaA：學(xué)問(wèn)層面Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Kate,anactress,hasmadeagreat1.contribution(contribute)tothefilmindustryandthereisno2.argument(argue)aboutthat.Yesterdayshewasselectedasthemost3.influential(influence)womanoftheyearbythemedia.Whenaskedwhatisof4.importance(important)forarolemodel,shesaidthatthekeyliesinone's5.honesty(honest)andkindness.Kategainedherpopularitynotonlythroughheractingtalentbutthroughherworkforthepromotionofgender6.equality(equal).Sheappealstothegovernmenttoguaranteewomen'srightsand7.freedom(free)．(Ⅱ)填入一個(gè)單詞Andersonwasbrought1.upbyhisuncle.Hisparentsdiedwhenhiscountrywas2.atwarwithitsneighbor.Athighschool,hebecameinterested3.inscience.LaterhetookpartintheInternationalPhysicsOlympiad4.forthefirsttimeandwonagoldmedal.Hisuncleandteacherswereveryproud5.ofhim.Andersonnowworksastheleadingscientistinalargecompany.Heisamanwhosewordsalwaysagree6.withhisdeeds.Hecares7.forhisworkandisdoingitright.8.Inconclusion,heisreliableandhard-working.Ⅱ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1．盡管已是八十高齡，老人依舊身體健康。(condition)Thoughinhiseighties,theoldmanisstillin_good_condition.2．我請(qǐng)假三天的緣由是生病的母親須要我的照看。(Thereasonwhy...isthat...)The_reason_why_I_asked_for_three_days_off_was_thatmysickmotherneededmycare.3．昨天他的確參與了會(huì)議，不過(guò)看上去很疲乏。(do表示強(qiáng)調(diào))Hedid_attend_the_meetingyesterdaybutlookedverytired.4．你日常生活中發(fā)生的事情會(huì)變更你看待世界和世間的人的方式。(theway)Somethingthathappensinyourdailylifewillchangethe_way_you_look_at_the_worldandthepeopleinit.5．我們?yōu)樽约焊械桨谅?，信任我們可以為一個(gè)更美妙的世界做更多的事情。(beproudof)We_are_very_proud_of_ourselvesandbelievewecandomoreforabetterworld.B：實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·山東濰坊市模擬)“BecomingJane”UntilSeptember7,2024TheNationalGeographicMuseumJaneGoodallbeganobservingchimpanzeesin1960atGombeStreamGameReserveinTanzania，butherfirststudyofanimalbehaviortookplacesome20yearsearlier，whenshe，atage5，spentseveralhoursinahenhouse，waitingtoseehowahenlaidanegg.ThatcuriosityhelpeddriveGoodalltobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsofthe20thcentury.Herevolutionfromaninnocentchildtoa“globalicon(偶像)”isdocumentedin“BecomingJane”，anexhibitinWashington，D.C.untilSeptember7.Afterthat，itheadsfortheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty.“BecomingJane”ishigh-tech.Interactivedigitaldisplays,3-Dexperiencesandahologram(全息圖)-likeappearancebyGoodallherselfwilldrawtheattentionofbothadultsandyoungsters.ForthosewhohavefollowedGoodall'scareerclosely，therealtreatisseeingherbirthdaygiftsandbooksfromherchildhood，fieldnotes，Ph.D.papersandotherpersonalbelongingsandphotos.Visitorswillfollowthepathofherchildhooddreamgraduallycomingtrue，thenthecourseofherfieldstudyofchimpanzeesinAfricanwildforests，withremarkableachievements，andfinallyherrecentlifeasananimalrightsactivist.PRICE$15WHENNovember22,2024—September7,2024LOCATION114517thStreetNWWashington，D.C.20036【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一場(chǎng)記錄科學(xué)家珍·古道爾成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程的展覽，包括展覽的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格等相關(guān)信息。1．Whereis“BecomingJane”heldbeforeSeptember7,2024?A．InTanzania. B．InWashington，D.C.C．InLosAngelesCounty.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的“beforeSeptember7,2020”可定位至其次段。依據(jù)其次段倒數(shù)其次句“Herevolutionfromaninnocentchildtoa‘globalicon(偶像)’isdocumentedin‘BecomingJane’，anexhibitinWashington,D.C.untilSeptember7.”再結(jié)合文章最終一部分中的WHEN和LOCATION的內(nèi)容可知，2020年9月7日之前“BecomingJane”的展覽是在華盛頓舉辦的，故選B項(xiàng)。]2．WhatmayattractJaneGoodall'sfollowersmost?A．Treatsforchildren.B．FreebooksbyGoodall.C．Goodall'spersonalitems.D．Theappliedtechnology.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第三句“ForthosewhohavefollowedGoodall'scareerclosely,therealtreatisseeingherbirthdaygiftsandbooksfromherchildhood,fieldnotes,Ph.D.papersandotherpersonalbelongingsandphotos.”可知，對(duì)于那些親密關(guān)注珍·古道爾生涯的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這場(chǎng)展覽的真正特殊之處是他們可以看到她的生日禮物和童年時(shí)代的書籍、野外考察筆記、博士論文等個(gè)人物品和照片，故選C項(xiàng)。]3．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Astory.B．Anadvertisement.C．Anofficialreport.D．Aprofileofacelebrity.B[推理推斷題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文是對(duì)“BecomingJane”這一展覽的介紹，文章還在結(jié)尾處介紹了展覽的價(jià)格、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的信息，故可推知，這是一則廣告，吸引人們前去觀看展覽。故選B項(xiàng)。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·山東省試驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)Pennsylvaniaisfullofmysteriousplaces！Oneofthoseisanoldturnpike1fordecades.Mydadloveshistory，andhelearneditwasopentothepublic.2，whenIwas14，wetookabiketripto3thisroad!Mydadchosea16-mile4oftheroadforustoride.PartofitincludedanoldtunnelcalledSidelingHillwhichisoveramilelong！To5，wecheckedourtiresandmadesureourlightshadbatteries.Inthemorning，weloadedourbikesintothecarandsetoff.Asweapproachedthetunnel，Ifelt6asitwasabsolutelyblackinside！ButDadencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldbebesideme.Heremindedmetostay7andkeepmylighton!Whenwe8thetunnel，thesoundofourbikeswasheardthroughthedarkness.Ishinedmyflashlightaroundandsawwalls9ingraffiti.AndIfeltlikeIwasbeing10！Iwasprettyscared，but11Whenevergoingthrough12inlife，Irememberthistrip.Itremindsmethatmyfatherisalwaysbesideme.Heturnsonthelightofhopeinmy13，aswellasgivesme14tokeepridingthroughlife's15【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講解并描述了“我”和父親的馬路探險(xiǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，之后每當(dāng)“我”在生活中遇到困難時(shí)，總會(huì)回想起這次旅程，回想起父親賜予“我”的戰(zhàn)勝困難的希望和志氣。1．A.designed B．destroyedC．a(chǎn)bandoned D．lockedC[依據(jù)設(shè)空處后的Mydadloveshistory...可知，因?yàn)楦赣H酷愛(ài)歷史，我們才去那里探險(xiǎn)，由此可以推知，這條收費(fèi)馬路應(yīng)當(dāng)是廢棄了幾十年，abandon意為“遺棄”，故選C項(xiàng)。]2．A.However B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．MeanwhileC[依據(jù)常識(shí)以及上下文語(yǔ)境可知，正是因?yàn)檫@條馬路對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放，我和爸爸才能騎自行車去探險(xiǎn)。由此可以推出前后文是因果關(guān)系，therefore意為“因此”，故選C項(xiàng)。]3．A.explore B．constructC．protect D．repairA[依據(jù)本段語(yǔ)境，并結(jié)合下文描述的我們?cè)谶@條馬路上的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知，父親帶我騎自行車去探究這條馬路，explore意為“探究”，故選A項(xiàng)。]4．A.tunnel B．sectionC．block D．courseB[依據(jù)常識(shí)可知，16英里長(zhǎng)的路段只是這條馬路的一部分，section意為“部分；區(qū)域”，故選B項(xiàng)。]5．A.participate B．registerC．cooperate D．prepareD[依據(jù)設(shè)空處后的checkedourtiresandmadesureourlightshadbatteries可知，這些都是馬路探險(xiǎn)前的打算工作，prepare意為“打算”，故選D項(xiàng)。]6．A.thrilled B．nervousC．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．exhaustedB[依據(jù)設(shè)空處后的asitwasabsolutelyblackinside以及“ButDadencouragedme.”可知，因?yàn)樗淼览镆黄岷?，“我”很膽?，所以爸爸才激勵(lì)我。nervous意為“惶恐的”，故選B項(xiàng)。]7．A.silent B．curiousC．cautious D．persistentC[依據(jù)設(shè)空處后的keepmylighton可知，父親提示作者要讓燈亮著，保持當(dāng)心謹(jǐn)慎，cautious意為“謹(jǐn)慎的”，故選C項(xiàng)。]8．A.approached B．observedC．saw D．enteredD[依據(jù)上文weapproachedthetunnel可知，此處發(fā)生在“接近隧道”之后，即我們進(jìn)入了隧道，enter意為“進(jìn)入”，故選D項(xiàng)。]9．A.covered B．buriedC．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．dressedA[依據(jù)設(shè)空處后的graffiti可推想，作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是發(fā)覺(jué)墻壁被涂鴉(graffiti)覆蓋了，cover意為“覆蓋；報(bào)道”，故選A項(xiàng)。]10．A.forced B．watchedC．a(chǎn)bused D．