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初中學業(yè)水平考試英語押題試卷(二)一、聽說應用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話) A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。()1.Whydidthespeakergotobedlate?A()2.WhatisJoe?B()3.Whatdidthespeaker'smotherwanttobuy?C()4.Whatdoesthespeakerlikenow?A()5.WhatwillTomdotomorrow?C B.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) 請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。 聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。()6.HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Byship.A

聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。()7.Whereisthepayphone?A.Nexttothepostoffice. B.Acrossfromtheclub.C.Acrossfromthepostoffice. 聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。()8.WhichT-shirtislonger?A.Theblueone. B.Theyellowone. C.Theblackone.BC

聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。()9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Mikeisateacher.

B.Mikehasalibrary.C.Mikeknowsalot. 聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。()10.Whowillthewomanlookafter?A.Bill. B.Bill'smother. C.Theboss.CB

聽第六段對話,回答第11~12小題。()11.WhattimewillLilyfinishherhomework?A.At10:00.

B.At10:15.

C.At10:30.()12.WhyshouldLilygetupearlytomorrow?A.Togotothegym.

B.Topreparebreakfast.C.Todoexercise.BC

聽第七段對話,回答第13~15小題。()13.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.She'saTVhost.

B.She'sanactress.C.She'sadirector.()14.WhendidJimmyDeppappearonagameshow?A.In2010. B.In2012.

C.In2017.()15.WhatisJimmyDeppgoingtomake?A.Asitcom. B.Avideo.

C.Afilm.ABC

C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。()16.HowlongdoestheBusinessStudiescourselast?A.Forhalfamonth. B.Foronemonth. C.Fortwomonths.B()17.Whatwillthestudentsdoatthebeginningofthecourse?A.Watchvideos.

B.Buildmodels. C.Listentotheradio.()18.Whatarestudentsallowedtobringtotheclassroom?A.Cameras. B.Computers. C.Mobilephones.AB()19.Whatisjustbesidethescienceandtechnologycenter?A.BusinessStudiesBuilding. B.Visitors'carpark. C.Staffcarpark.()20.Whichclassisavailable?A.Frenchclass. B.Japaneseclass. C.Chineseclass.BC

D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。AListofGiftChoicesforAmy's21.______________Birthday×Apen:Her22.___________willgiveherone×Awatch:Shehas23.____________toomany×Acomputer:24.____________butexpensive×Ascarf:kindofdisappointing√AnEnglish25.____________:goodforherstudyTwelfth/12thsistercollectedperfectdictionary

E.情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Didsheusetobetall?B.Doesshestilllookthesame?C.Attheparty,heplayedapieceofbeautifulmusicforus.D.Andheisonthecitysoccerteamnow.E.Yes,butnowheisn'tlikethatanymore.F.Sheusedtobethemostpopulargirlinourschool.Scott:Dale,youwenttothepartyyesterday,didn'tyou?Dale:Yes,Idid.Thepartywaswonderful!Isawlotsofouroldclassmates.Scott:IheardJimwenttoit,too.Didyouseehim?Heusedtobesoquiet.Dale:26.____Wetalkedmuchtoeachother.Scott:IrememberhewasontheschoolsoccerteaminGradeSix,wasn'the?EDale:Yes,heusedtoplaysoccerwell.27._____Scott:Oh,heisreallygreatatsoccer.Healsousedtoplaytheviolinwell.Doeshestillplayitnow?Dale:Yes,hedoes.28._____IalsosawLily,thetallestgirlinourclass.Scott:Yes,Irememberher.29._____Dale:Sure,shedid.Sheusedtobeoutgoingandlikemakingfriends.DCFScott:Oh,whatdoesshelooklikenow?30.______Dale:No.Shehaschanged.Shebecomesalittlethinnerthanbeforeandshedoesn'thavelongbrownhairanymore.Scott:Soinfact,everybodyischanging.B二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) 請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 Mymotherisgoodatdoingeverythingexceptcooking.Istillrememberwhat_31_onmyfather's35thbirthday.

Mymotherbegantocookat9a.m.Threehourslater,onlythreedisheswereservedonthetable.BothmyfatherandIexpected_32_theroastduckonthetable.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolornordeliciousintaste.Feelingsosorry,mymotherpromisedtoprepare_33_oneatonce.To_34_surprise,myfatherdidn'tcomplainatall.Instead,heateonemorepieceoftheduckandsmiledatmymother,“Goodtaste!Iloveit!

Thankyouverymuch,dear!It's_35_roastduckIhaveeverhad!” Mothersmiledhappilyandsaid,“Happybirthday,mydear!” Icouldn'tunderstand_36_myfathersaidanddidatthattime. Twentyyearshaspassedandmyfatheris55_37_old.Hestilllovesthefoodmymothercooks,_38_shestillisn'tverygoodatcooking.

Astimegoes_39_,Icometoknowthatnooneisperfectandthatnothingisperfect.Butlovecanmake_40_difference.Ifthereislove,homewillbecomethesweetestplaceintheworld.()31.A.happens B.ishappening

C.happened()32.A.eating B.toeat

C.eaten()33.A.other B.theother C.anotherCBC()34.A.I

B.my

C.mine()35.A.good B.better

C.thebest()36.A.what B.how

C.who()37.A.year B.years

C.years'()38.A.unless B.because C.though()39.A.off

B.in

C.by()40.A.a

B.an

C.theBCABCCA三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) 請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 DottieSchneiderhadbeenlookingforwardtohertriptoOrangeBeachformonths.However,whensheandherdaughterKimberlyWaterburygottothebeach,Kimberlyhad_41_pushingDottie'swheelchairthroughthesand.

ShaneMartin,thelifeguard(救生員)_42_,noticedtheirproblemandgavethemahand.HedroveDottieacrossthesandandplacedherina_43_chair. Butthe_44_ofkindnessdidn'tendthere.Overthenextfourdays,Shaneaswellastheotherlifeguards_45_topickDottieupfromherhotel,takehertothebeachchair,andtakeherback.Theyalso_46_toaccepttips(小費).TheytoldDottie,“Allthepayweneedisyoursmile.”

BothDottieandherdaughterwere_47_.“Theywere_48_helpful,”Kimberlysaid.“Theywerethereeveryday,andgavemymotherandmeawonderfultrip.” Dottieandherdaughterplannedtostayforjusttwoorthreedaysatthebeach,butthey_49_spendingfivedaystherethankstothehelpfullifeguards. Kimberlythoughtitwasamagical_50_.Whatabeautifulthingtheseyounglifeguardshavedone!()41.A.fun B.trouble C.time D.work()42.A.incase B.byaccident C.onduty D.ontime()43.A.wheel B.beach C.sand D.waterBCB()44.A.act

B.smile

C.trip

D.pay()45.A.continued B.stopped

C.preferred D.expected()46.A.refused

B.allowed

C.planned D.promised()47.A.surprised B.touched

C.interested D.boredAAAB()48.A.hardly

B.clearly

C.mainly

D.really()49.A.lookedfor B.dreamedof

C.endedup D.carriedout()50.A.program B.activity

C.expression D.experienceDCD四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分) 請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。A Whenyouthinkofacity,thefirstthingthatcomesintoyourmindmaybeitsarchitecture(建筑).Herewelistsomeofthemostfamousones.Whichoneimpressesyoumost?TheLeaningTowerofPisa,Pisa,ItalyThistowerisfamousbecauseitleans.Somepeoplesaythatitleansbecauseitwasfirstbuiltonunsuitablegroundinthe12thcentury.Thenscientistsusedmanywaystomakethetowerstable(穩(wěn)定的).Accordingtoexperts,thetowercannowbesafeforthenexttwotothreehundredyears.續(xù)表TheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈),NewYork,theUSWhenyouseethispencil-shapedbuilding,you'llknowyouareinNewYork.TheEmpireStateBuildinghas102floors,whichisabout443meterstall.Itstandsoutfrommanyotherskyscrapers(摩天大樓)inthecity.Ittookonly410daystobuildit,anditwascompletein1931.Thebuildingshowedthewishofhumanstobuildatowerthatcouldreachforthesky.續(xù)表TheEiffelTower,Paris,FranceTheEiffelTowerstandsforFrenchpeople'sgreatimagination.Itwasbuiltforaworldfairin1889.Atthattime,manypeoplethoughtthetowerwasamonster.Butithadgreatuseinwirelesstechnology,andastimewentonmoreandmorepeopleturnedouttoloveit.續(xù)表TheSydneyOperaHouse,Sydney,AustraliaCompletedin1973,itisthesymbolofSydneyandAustralia.Itsspecialsailshapeattractsvisitorsaroundtheworld.Everyyear,twomillionmusicloverscomeheretowatchperformances.ItisnowthesoulofSydney.TogetherwiththeNewYearDay'sfireworkshoweveryyear,itgivesthecityanartisticandromantic(浪漫的)feeling.()51.Whicharchitecturemightyouvisitifyouwerebornin1430?A()52.WhatdoestheEmpireStateBuildinglooklike?A.It'sleaning.

B.It'slikeapencil.C.It'slikeasail. D.It'slikeamonster.B()53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutEiffelTower?A.ItwasnotpopularamongFrenchpeopleatthebeginning.B.Ithadgreatuseinwirelesstechnology.C.Itwasbuiltinthelate19thcentury.D.Itisthetallesttowerintheworld.D()54.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplevisittheSydneyOperaHouseeveryyear?A.Itsspecialshape. B.Itsmusicalperformance.C.Itslonghistory. D.TheNewYearDay'sfireworkshow.C()55.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Atextbook. C.Anovel.

D.Areport.AB Whatcomestoyourmindwhentalkingaboutsharks?Alargebody,abigmouth,sharpteeth,beingabletoeatalotatonetime…right?Insomewatersintheworld,youcanseeaspecialshark.ItiscalledWasteSharkanditcaneatalotofwaste. Theworldproducesmillionsoftonsofplasticeveryyear,andalotofthatendsupinthesea.WasteSharkisapartofthefightagainstplasticpollution.Itisadrone(無人駕駛飛機)forcleaningwaterinlakes,rivers,seasandsoon. Thenewdronecan'tflyintheskybutcanswimthroughwater.Itlookslikethebiggestfishintheworld,thewhaleshark.Thesmarttoolcanworkforeighttotenhoursonacharge.Moreover,WasteSharkusesGPStofindwheretheplasticwasteisandeatsitoffbeforeitgoesintotheopensea.Thedronecancollectonetonofwasteaday,anditisabletomonitorthewaterqualityaswell.Whenthewaterisinbadcondition,it'llgivepeopleawarning. WasteSharkislikeatimelyrainandithelpsalotincleaningupplasticpollution.“Onceplasticwasteendsupinthesea,it'sveryhardtocollectbecauseitdoesbreakdown.Itgetssmallerandsmallerandit'sjusthardtogettoourbigopenseasandcollectthewastethere,”saidNancyWallace,anenvironmentalexpert.“We'dliketocollectthatwastethatisclosertothebeach.Itiseasierandcheaper.”()56.WhatisWasteShark?A.AkindofGPS. B.Asharkprotectiontool. C.Asmartdrone. D.Asmartfish.C()57.Whatcan'tWasteSharkdo?A.Itcan'tfly.

B.Itcan'tcleanupwater.C.Itcan'tswim.

D.Itcan'tfindthewaste.()58.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“monitor”inParagraph3?A.Clean. B.Check. C.Make. D.Save.AB()59.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WasteSharkcanrainintime.B.WasteSharkhelpsalotindealingwithplasticpollution.C.WasteSharkhelpsalotincleaningupairpollution.D.WasteSharkisuselessinhelpingwiththeenvironmentalproblem.B()60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WasteSharkisthebiggestdroneintheworld.B.WasteSharkcaneattonsofplasticeveryday.C.It'sdifficulttocleanupplasticwasteinopenseas.D.Thereismorewasteonthebeach.CC

配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的愿望,右欄是七座城市的簡介,請為左欄的每個人選擇一個最合適的旅游城市,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。()61.Alicehasbeendrawingsinceshewasfouryearsold.Nowshewantstoknowmoreaboutsomefamouspaintings.B()62.Paulshowsgreatinterestinanimalslivinginthenaturalenvironment.Helikestowatchwildlifeatashortdistancefreely.()63.Daisyisabookworm.Shehasalreadyreadmanybooksinthelocallibraryandcan'thelpfindingmoreinterestingbooks.FD()64.Jimthinkstherearefewtreesinhiscity.Hewouldliketoliveinaplacefilledwithtreesandbreathethecleanairthere.()65.Doralovesflowers.Sheboughtanewcameralastweekandshewantstorecordthebeautifulmomentsofdifferentkindsofflowerswithit.AEA.SingaporeCityisamoderncitywithcolorfulbuildingsandmanykindsofplants.SothiscityisalsoknownastheGardenCity.Withmanytalltreesandlowshrubs(灌木)everywhere,theenvironmenthereisquiteclean.B.AsthebirthplaceofRenaissance(文藝復興),FlorenceinItalyishometoafamousartgallery(展覽館).ManyfamousartworksduringtheRenaissanceareonshowhere,suchassomepaintingsofLeonardodaVinci.C.TokyoinJapanhasmanytop-ratedrestaurants.Cooksalwayscarefullychoosethemostseasonalingredients(原料).Theyoftendoaslittletothefoodaspossibletobringoutthecolorandtaste.D.OxfordintheUKisaveryfamouscitybecauseofitslonghistoryandOxfordUniversity.Theuniversityhasplentyofbookshelves,showingitsdeepreadingculture.E.Withayear-roundaveragetemperatureof22°C,MedellininColumbiaiscalled“TheCityofEternal(永久的)Spring”.Theclimatemakesitaperfectplaceforflowers.ManyflowersareonshowinMedellininAugust.F.SydneyinAustraliaisacityalivewithwildlifesuchaskangaroosandkoalas.ThebestplacetomeetharmlesswildlifeistheRoyalBotanicGardensintheheartofthecity.What'smore,visitingtheGardensisfree.G.QingdaoinChinaisafamousseasidecity.Itisfamousforthebluesea,beautifulbeachesanddeliciousseafood.It'sawonderfulplaceforsummerholidays.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分) 請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。 Youcancreateartwithcrayons,chalkorpaints.Well,AfricanartistMounouDesireKoffimakeshisart_66_usingsomethingdifferent.Heusesoldphones. Koffi_67_upintheIvoryCoast.Hischildhoodwasveryinteresting.Helovedvisitinghisneighborhoodatan_68_age.“Iwasalwaysplaying_69_thethingsthatIcouldfindinthestreets,”hesaid. Inartschool,Koffiwantedtofindameaningforhiswork.“IrememberedmychildhoodandthewasteIfoundinthestreets,”Koffisaid.“ThenIdecidedtoworkwiththeinspiring(啟發(fā)靈感的)materials.”Thoseincludedpartsofold_70_.

Hetookdownthepartsoftheoldphonesandpaintedthem.Thenhearranged(整理)themintoscenesfrom_71_hometown.ManyofKoffi'sworksofartshowpeoplefromtheIvoryCoast.Someare_72_motorbikes.Somearestudyingatschool.Oneofhisworksevenincludes_73_elephant. “Iamsharingtheday-to-daylifeofmillionsofpeopleinAfrica,”saidKoffi.HehopeshisartworkscanhelpshowthereallivesofAfricans.“Eachpersonhastheirownlifestory,”headded.“Wearealike—butso_74_.” Throughtheart,Koffiisalsohelpingtoraiseawarenessofrecycling.Afterall,_75_someoneseeshisartworks,theywillthinkofwaste.“Iuserecycledmaterialstogivethemanewlife,”Koffisaid.66.______________ 67.______________

68.______________

69.______________

70.______________

71.______________

72.______________ 73.______________

74.______________ 75.______________bygrewwithearlyphoneshisridingandifferentwhen六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分) A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分) 請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。AteamofthreestudentsfromtheNationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology(NUDT)wonthetopprizeinthe2021UniversityPhysicsCompetitioninJanuary.LiYingisoneofthethreestudents.續(xù)表LiYingcomesfromYuxi,YunnanProvince.Shetookthecollegeentranceexamforthefirsttimein2019andgotascoreof668.Shethenappliedforherdreamschool,theNUDT.However,LimissedherdreamschoolbecausetheNUDTonlyacceptedthetwotopfemalestudentsinYunnanProvincethatyear.Shewasthethird.Andherscorewasonly1pointlessthanthatofthesecondgirl.續(xù)表Li'sfamily,friendsandteacherssuggestedthatsheshouldchooseadifferentkeyuniversity.ButLidecidedtohaveanothertryatherdreamschoolthenextyear.Shewasundergreatpressureatfirst,butshelearnedtodealwithit.Shemadeaclearstudyplanandworkedevenharderonherweaksubjects.Li'ssecondcollegeentranceexamdidn'tfailher—ascoreof693wasmorethanenoughtogetherintothe續(xù)表NUDT.Infact,herscorewassohighthatteachersfromthePekingUniversitycontactedherandofferedheraplace.Ofcourse,Liturneddowntheinvitation!Shewenttoherdreamschool,theNUDT,asthetopstudentfromYunnanProvincethatyear! Lihasanunshakablemind,knowingclearlywhereherheartbelongsandwhatthebestchoiceforheris.76.Whendidthethreestudentswinthetopprizeinthe2021UniversityPhysicsCompetition,inJanuaryorFebruary?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thethreestudents/Theywonthetopprizeinthe2021UniversityPhysicsCompetitioninJanuary./InJanuary.77.WheredoesLiYingcomefrom?______________________________________________________________________________________________78.HowmanyscoresdidLiYinggetin2019?_______________________________________________LiYing/ShecomesfromYuxi,YunnanProvince./Yuxi,YunnanProvince.LiYing/Shegotascoreof668./668.79.WhatdidLiYing'sfamily,friendsandteacherssuggest?______________________________________________________________________________________________80.WhocontactedLiYingandofferedheraplaceafterhersecondcollegeentranceexam?________________________________________________

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