（一診）自貢市高2025屆高三第一次診斷性考試英語試卷

自貢市高2025屆第一次診斷性考試英語試題 2024.11本試卷共150分，考試時間為120分鐘。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。考試結束后，本試題卷由學生自己保留，只將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhathappenstoHarry?A.Hefeelscold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.3.Howdoestheman'sresponsesound?A.Thrilling.B.Upsetting.C.Encouraging.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atabletennisplayer.B.AnewTVprogram.C.Anoutstandingperformance.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atasupermarket.B.Atapostoffice.C.Atarailwaystation.高2025屆一診英語試題第1頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howmanybookshasthewomanread?A.5.B.8.C.10.7.Whichbookisthewomanreadingnow?A.JaneEyre.B.TheCatcherintheRye.C.TheOldManandtheSea.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Shehadherphonefixed.C.ShewenttoMary's.9.WhydidMarystoppedthecar?A.Shemetthetrafficjam.B.Shetriedtohelpothers.C.Shewantedtohavearest.10.WhatdidMaryseeontheroad?A.Aperson.B.Anaccident.C.Ananimal.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesElizabethlookworriedtoday?A.Herwalletwasgone.B.Shedidn'tgethervisa.C.Shegotlostinthetheater.12.WhathasElizabethdone?A.She'scontactedthetheater.B.She'sputanadinChinaDaily.C.She'sturnedtothepoliceforhelp.高2025屆一診英語試題第2頁(共12頁)13.WhatwillthemandoforElizabeth?A.Treathertobreakfast.B.Callhisuncle.C.Lendhersomemoney.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinsouthernEnglandtonight?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.15.Whatwillthepassengersgetifthetrainiscanceled?A.Ahotelroomforfree.B.Moneyfortraintickets.C.Accesstootherpublictransport.16.Whoisthewoman?A.Atraindriver.B.Aweatherreporter.C.Aticketseller.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemainfocusoftheprogram?A.Managementskills.B.Artisticappreciation.C.Scientificexploration.18.Whatistheprogramknownfor?A.Includingavarietyofscientificfields.B.Offering15hoursofcourseworkperweek.C.Improvingstudents'abilitytodoexperiments.19.Whatwillstudentsneedtodoatthestartoftheprogram?A.Sitanexam.B.Giveareport.C.Designaproject.20.Whatisthebestpartoftheprogram?A.Itstressestheoreticalstudy.B.Itorganizesactivitiesoutsideschool.C.Itspecializesincomputer-assistedresearch.高2025屆一診英語試題第3頁(共12頁)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOurbroadcastserviceareaisthecommunityofUnalaskaandthePortofDutchHarbor,centreoftheAleutianIslands.Residentsturntoourorganizationfornewsandinformationfromatrustedlocalsource.Keeptrackoflocaleventsandthegoingsonaroundtownrighthere.FridaySplash(June092024,1p.m.—July282024,4p.m.)Location:AquaticsCenterPrice:FreeAgesuitability:1st—12thgradeKickofftheweekendwiththeAquaticsCenter!Takeadvantageofouronly“free”swimforschoolagedkids.Parentswelcome.Fitnesscenternotavailable.KUCBSWEATSHIRTPICKUP(October262024,10a.m.—December072024,2p.m.)Location:KUCBRadioStationPrice:FreeAgesuitability:AllJustgotoKUCB.organdclickthatDONATEbutton!Thencomeandgetyourdonationgifts!IftheSWEATSHIRT-WEARINGSIGNisoutside,comeonintopickupyoursweatshirtsandstickers!CookbookClub(October162024,5:30p.m.)Location:UnalaskaPublicLibraryPrice:FreeAgesuitability:Grade3—AdultsStopbythelibrarytoborrowthebook,tryafewrecipes,andthengettogethertosharesomefoodandtalkabouthowyourrecipesturnedout.We’llmeetonWednesday,October16,5:30—6:30todiscussRELISH:MYLIFEINTHEKITCHENbyLucyKnisley.BOOK&TREAT(May312024,10a.m.—9p.m.)Location:UnalaskaPublicLibraryPrice:$20Agesuitability:AllJoinusonHalloweendayanytimebetween10a.m.and9p.m.toTrickorTreatatthelibrary!YoucanpickanawesomebookfromourcollectionofHalloweentitles,andsomecandyforyourtreatbagaswell!Don'tforgetthecostumejudgingcontestbetween5p.m.and6p.m.!高2025屆一診21.Whencanyoucontributetocharity?A.May31,2024.B.June10,2024.C.October16,2024.D.November11,2024.22.WhatdoCookbookClubandBOOK&TREAThaveincommon?A.Theylastdeepintothenight.B.Theyofferinteractiveopportunities.CTheyarefreeofcharge.D.Theyareopentopeopleofallages.23.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitemaythistextappear?A.Communityevents.B.Localfigures.、C.Traditionalactivities.D.Nationalaffairs.BAttheUniversityofChicago,somestudentslinedupforaspecialexperience:theopportunitytoborrowanoriginalworkofartfromtheschool'sSmartMuseumofArt.TheprogramArtToLiveWithbegannearly70yearsago,in1958.ItwasthebrainchildofJosephR.Shapiro,afamousartcollectorinChicago,whothoughtstudentswouldcometoappreciateartiftheycouldlivewithit.So,hegavetheuniversityfiftyworks,mostlybyEuropeanandAmericanartists,tostartalendingprogramopentoallstudents.Itwasaverypopularthingfromthestart,andwithinfouryears,thecollectiongrewtomorethan500pieces.ln2017,theSmartMuseumofArttookoverrunningtheprogram,providinganonlineandin-personpreviewoftheworksavailablefromthecollection.StudentshaveaboutoneweektogothroughthecollectionandidentifytheirfavoritesamongthecolorlithographsbymasterssuchasJoanMiró,MarcChagallandYvesTanguy,representativeprintsbyGordonParksandJennyHolzer,andevenacoupleofPicassos.ThentheylinedupoutsidetheSmartMuseum,waitingtobringtheirselectionshometohangondormroomwalls.RafaelaGrieco-Freeman,inhersecondyearofstudyingmathematicsandeconomics,isahugeartenthusiastandhadhereyeonaworkbyoneoftheoldmasters,FranciscodeGoya.Whenshefirstheardabouttheprogramasafreshman,herimmediatereactionwasdisbelief.Shesaid,“It'sastonishingtobeapartofthisandhavetheselikepriceless,youknowworksofartandalsolikepiecesofhistory…justinadormroom!”VanjaMalloy,theSmart'sDirector,saysherhopeisthatitprovidesstudentswithamorein-depthviewofartandlife.“Itencouragesthemtolookcloselyatanartwork,tolearnmoreaboutit,tohaveacuriositythatthendevelopsthroughouttheirlives,”Malloyexplains.高2025屆一診英語試題第5頁(共12頁)24.WhatdoweknowaboutJosephR.Shapiro?AHeisinchargeofanartmuseum.B.HeistheinitiatorofArtToLiveWith.C.HefavoredEuropeanandAmericanartistsmost.D.Hegaveawayhisowncreationstotheuniversity.25.HowcanstudentsgetinformationaboutworksavailablefromSmartMuseumofArt?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Byconsultingmastersofart.C.Bydiscussingwithclassmates.D.Byqueuingupoutsidethemuseum.26.WhichaspectoftheprogramsurprisedRafaelaGrieco-Freemanatfirst?A.Longhistory.B.Niceenvironment.C.Hardworkingstaff.D.Invaluablecollections.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AShapeCareerProspectsB.RescueTraditionalMuseumsC.BorrowOriginalArtforDormsD.TransformEducationalSystemsC“Ifyouwanttomakesomethingsmarter,teachittoplay,”remarksapioneeringoceanographer(海洋學家)inRichardPowers’Playground.EvelyneBeaulieuisoneofseveralbrilliantcharactersinthenovelwhoeagerlyapproachtheirworkeverydaywiththeexcitementof“ababyinToyland.”Duringdecadesexploringtheoceanfloorandplaying“hide-and-seekwithoctopusesandtagwithpygmyseahorses,”theMontreal-borndiverfeelsasifshe'sbeen“setlooseinthegreatestplaygroundanychildhadeverseen.”Butsheisalsoconcernedbythechangesshe’switnessedovertheyears—includingthedecliningreefsandotherspecies.WhereTheOverstory,Powers’2019PulitzerPrize-winner,addressedthedestructionofforests,Playgroundfocusesonthethreatstooceans,whichcover71%ofEarth'ssurfaceandhouse99%oftheworld'sbiosphere.Powersmakesclearthatwhilewehumanshavemadethisplanetouramusementpark,wehavenotalwaystakenpropercareofourtoys.Throughoutacareerthatspans40yearsand14novels,Powershasheightenedourawarenessbycreatingsmart,sympathetic(butbynomeansperfect)characters,manyofthemscientistsandtechieswhodealwiththeseseriousissues.InPlayground,hedivesintoseveralrelationshipsinwhichlifelongfriendsandloversstrugglemovinglytoweatherthechallengesofdiverseandconflictingpriorities.高2025屆一診英語試題第6頁(共12頁)Playgroundjoinsawelcomeincreaseinrecentfictionfeaturingfemalescientists,includingnotjustPowers’OverstorybutMartinMacInnes’InAscension,BonnieGarmus’LessonsinChemistry,andFrancescaSegal'sWelcometoGloriousTuga,whichisalsosetonaremoteisland.Butthegreatesttakeawayfromthenovel,whichisfilledwithloveforhumanityandtheplanet,isthatwhilechangeisunavoidable,theeasilydestroyedwondersoflife—underwaterandonland—areworthenjoyingandsaving.28HowdoesBeaulieufeelaboutherwork?ADepressed.B.Puzzled.C.Challenged.D.Entertained.29.Whatdoesthephrase“ourtoys”inparagraph2mostprobablyreferto?A.Humanchildren.B.Amusementparks.C.Oceanlife.D.Divingsuits.30.WhatcanbelearnedaboutPlaygroundfromthelastparagraph?A.Itiswrittenbyafemalescientist.B.Itremainsthetop-sellingfictionforthetimebeing.C.IthasasettingsimilartoWelcometoGloriousTuga.D.Itprovesthattheextinctionofsomespeciesisunavoidable.31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toclarifywaystoenjoynaturewonders.B.Tohonorrepresentativeenvironmentalists.C.Togiveabriefaccountofthreatstotheocean.D.Tointroduceabookonenvironmentalconservation.DAsthewarinGazadraggedonforahundreddays,Ifounditmoredifficulttocopewiththenews.Strugglingtoholdbacktearsafterreadinganotherstoryofhumantragedy,IturnedtoChatGPT.TheAlofferedpracticaladvice:limitmediaexposure,focusonthepositive,andpracticeself-care.WhileIacknowledgedthevalueofthesesuggestions,Ididn'tfeelanybetter.MillionsofpeoplearenowturningtochatbotslikeChatGPTformentalhealthsupport,whichisconvenientandinexpensive.Someexpertspraisethisdevelopment,arguingthatAI,freefromembarrassmentandburnout,canexpressempathy(共情)moreopenlyandtirelesslythanhumans.However,othersquestionwhetherAIcantrulyexperienceempathyandworryabouttheconsequencesofseekingemotionalsupportfrommachinesthatonlypretendtocare.Al-poweredchatbotshaveadvancedgreatlyinreadinghumanemotions,poweredbylargelanguagemodels(LLMs)thatpredictwhichwordsaremostlikelytoappeartogetherbasedontrainingdata.However,AIstillfallsshortinothercriteriaforempathy.Itlacksthenaturalawarenessandunderstandingofanindividualandtheirsituation.Considersomeonewhocrieswhiletellingadoctorsheispregnant.Ifweknowherhistoryoftryingforyearstohaveababy,wecanimaginethathertearsmeansomethingdifferentthan,say,ifshedidn'twanttohavekids.Moreover,AIcan'tfeelforthepersonthey'reinteractingwith.“WehavenoreasontothinkAIcanexperienceempathy,”saysbioethicistJodiHalpern.“Itcanproducelanguagethatsoundslikeempathy,butitdoesn'thaveempathy.”Also,empathyisatwo-wayprocess,anditseffectivenessdependsonhowweperceiveandemotionallyconnecttotheotherpersonormachine.Whenpeopleknowthey'reinteractingwithAI,theyfeellesssupportedandunderstood.Therefore,asweturntoAIempathymoreandmore,weshouldbeawareofitslimitationsandnotneglecttheimportanceofdevelopinggenuinehumanconnections.32.WhydidtheauthorturntoChatGPTafterlearningthenewsaboutGaza?A.TotestthefunctionofAI.B.Toseekforemotionalsupport.C.Toreducehismediaexposure.D.Tofindwaystoceasethewar.33.Whatdotearsimplyforthepregnantwomaninparagraph3?A.Excitement.B.Depression.C.Confusion.D.Unwillingness.34.WhatisHalpern'sopinionaboutAI?A.Itlacksrealempathy.B.Itneedstoberegulated.C.Itofferspracticaladvice.D.Itiswelcomedbyhealthyworkers.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Machinelearning.B.Artificialkindness.C.Diseasetreatment.D.Interpersonalrelationship.高2025屆一診英語試題第8頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyoufeelpressuredtodothingsyou'reuncomfortabledoing,therearelotsofways,torespond.Bepreparedtodealwithpeerpressurebyhavingaresponsereadyandleanonpeopleforsupport.Say‘no’likeyoumeanitThemostbasicwayistojustsay‘no’Standinguptopeerpressurewillsaveyouthetroubleofgettingpressuredagainbecauseitsendsaclearmessagethatyou'renotinterested.36.Thisshowsthatyou'renotwillingtogivein.Therearelotsofwaystosay‘no’.Forexample,say,“No,thanks,I'llpass.”37Thisisagreatoptionifyou'refeelingshy,orifyoudon'twanttocomeoffasbeingrude.Comeupwithsomesortofanexcuse,apologize,andgetawayassoonasyouean.Forexample,youcouldsay“Oh,Ijustforgot,Ihavetostudyforthemathexam.”38.Whenyourphonerings,pickitup,talkforabit,thensayyouhavetoleave.Lookforpositivefriends39``.Yourfriendsshouldacceptyouforwhoyouarewithoutwantingtochangeyou.Ifyourfriendsdon'tmakebaddecisions,you'relesslikelytomakethem,too.Choosefriendsbecauseyoulikethem,notbecausethey're‘cool’.Theyshouldlikeyouandcareaboutyou.TellyourparentsYourparentsgenerallywanttosupportyouandhelpyousucceed.Ifyou'restrugglingwithpeerpressure,turntothem.Theymighthavesomeideasforhowtohandleit.Ifnothingelse,askthemtolistenandunderstandyourexperience.40A.MakeasincereapologyB.MakeabelievableexcuseC.BefirmandmakeeyecontactD.TheycanatleastgiveyouahugandtellyouthattheyloveyouE.Ifthepersonisverydetermined,textyourfriendoryourparenttocallyouF.Toavoidpeerpressure,youshouldmakemorefriendstogiveyouahandifnecessaryG.Dealingwithpeerpressure,startbychoosingfriendswhowon'tforceyoutodothings第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwastravelingfromBenintoTogo.Beinga(an)41,IhadtobestampedinandoutofbothcountriesratherthandoingasthelocalswhojustshowedtheirID.Ileftmy42inthesharedtaxiandjumpedoutattheimmigration(邊防檢查站).ButbythetimeI’dbeen43,gotmyTogovisa,andcrossedover,thetaxihad44,leavingnothingonmeotherthanashirt,trousers,mypassportandphone.Iwasn'ttoo45atfirst——Ihadn'tpaidhimyet.However,afterwaitingfor15minutes,Ipanicked.Severalthoughts46mymind.I'dlostprettymucheverything.I47IwouldhavetogototheBritishEmbassy(大使館)inLométopresentmy48,thenrealizedtherewasn'tone.WasIgoingto49acountryIwasonlyvisitingbecauseitwas“intheway”?JustasIwasabouttolose50,mytaxireturned.Thedriver,withalookof51onhisbrow,pulledupandgotout.He52meandexplainedhowhediscoveredmyluggageleftanddroppedoffhisotherpassengerbeforecomingbackto53me.Crisis54avoided,IheadedontowardsLomé,witharenewedfaithinhumanity'sgoodnessthatoftenliesbeneaththesurfaceoflife's55turns.41. A.foreigner B.adventurer C.driver D.officer42. A.passport B.luggage C.money D.phone43. Ainvited B.perceived C.estimated D.processed144. A.escaped B.disappeared C.crashed D.arrived45. A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged46. A.slipped B.destroyed C.crossed D.inspired47. A.promised B.acknowledged C.recalled D.figured48. A.case B.feeling C.trip D.life49 A.knockinto B.takeadvantageof C.settlein D.getstuckin50. A.sight B.temper C.face D.hope51. Afear B.surprise C.concern D.satisfaction52. A.ignored B.impressed C.approached D.criticized53. A.find B.comfort C.help D.please54. A.secretly B.narrowly C.apparently D.regularly55. A.favorable B.unexpected C.joyous D.uneventful第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Recently,theChinese3AgameBlackMyth:Wukonghasbecome561realhitacrossmanycountries,quicklytoppingglobalgamingplatformslikeSteam.Thefeverhasextendedbeyondthegame57(it)rTobetterenjoyit,manyinternationalplayershavedevelopedaninterestinChinesemythology(神話).Thisphenomenomhascauseddiscussions,withmany58(believe)thatChinahasnotonlybenefitedfinancially,butalsopromoteditstraditionalcultureinasmartway.Itisinspiring59(see)Chinabreakthelong-standingWesterndominanceinthehigh-endgamingmarketandWesterngamesaccepttraditionalChineseculture.Infact,China60J(begin)systematicallyrestoring,protecting,andpromotingitstraditionalcultureinrecentyears.IthasalsoputforwardtheGlobalCivilizationInitiative.Thankstotheseeffectivemeasures,Chinesecultural61(product)likeTheThree-BodyProblem,TheWanderingEarthandBlackMyth:Wukonghavegainedwidespreadinternationalpraise.Therefore,theChinesecultureisbecoming62(increasing;popularthroughouttheworld.China'ssuccessshowsthat63acountryhasculturalconfidence,itstraditionalculturewillburst(充滿)withenormousvitality.Withthehelp64moderntechn?logiesandbusinessmodels,wewillcreatemoredistinctiveculturalworksandgaina65(strong)senseofculturalconfidenceandnationaldignity.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，最近在讀一本書。請你給英國朋友Jimmy寫一封郵件推薦這本書，內容包括：1.書的簡介；2.推薦理由。注意：1