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英語(yǔ)階段練習(xí)(試卷滿分:150分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)考生注意:所有答案都必須寫在答題卷指定的框內(nèi)位置,答在框外一律不得分第一部分選擇題Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽第1段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。()6.Whatsubjectisthegirlgoodat?A.Art. B.History. C.Physics.聽第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。()7.WhereisMariagoingtospendherholiday?A.ToBeijing. B.ToSydney. C.ToLondon.聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。()8.Whenisthepubliclibraryclosed?A.OnMondays. B.OnTuesdays. C.OnThursdays.聽第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。()9.Howmuchisamovieticketforastudent?A.25yuan. B.50yuan. C.100yuan.聽第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。()10.HowmanynewwordsdoesAlexmemorizeeveryday?A.Five. B.Fifteen. C.Fifty.()11.WhatdoesAlexdobeforegoingtobed?A.Hemakeswordcards. B.HewatchesEnglishmovies.C.HedoessomeEnglishreading.聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。()12.Whenistheparty?A.Tonight. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.()13.WhatwillJohndothisSaturdaymorning?A.CallBettyback. B.Takeatest. C.Holdaparty.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。()14.WhatarenexttothePizzaHutnow?A.Abookstoreandahotel.B.Asupermarketandahotel.C.Abookstoreandapostoffice.()15.HowoftendoesthemanhavebreakfastinthePizzaHut?A.Hardly. B.Always. C.Sometimes注意:請(qǐng)注意將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)NationalNothingDayDateJanuary16._______________StarterAnAmerican17._______________WaystospendthedayRestonthesofa.18._______________throughoutthedayCelebratelifeitself19._______________Slowdowninthe20._______________worldandturntheattentiontothepeaceofmind.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 (每小題1分,滿分15分)()21.
Ifyouwanttoreadquickly,youshouldreadwordgroupsinsteadofreadingword_________word.A.with B.by C.for()22.
The_________onherfaceshowsthatsheisveryangrynow.A.speed B.attention C.expression()23.
—Mum,Ican’tstandMary.Sheiscryingallthetime.—Trytobe_________,Jack.Yourlittlesisterisill.A.careful B.patient C.excited()24.
—Theworkissoimportantthatwecan’teasilymakedecisions.—Iagree.Wemustchoose_________.A.wisely B.politely C.directly()25.
Steve_________doctorsanddreamsofbecomingadoctorinthefuture.A.treats B.lays C.admires()26.
—Imadesomemistakesingrammar,whatshouldIdo?—_________exercisesyoudo,_________mistakesyou’llmake.A.More;thefewer B.Themore;theless C.Themore;thefewer()27.
Victoralwaysgetsupearly_________hecanhaveenoughtimeforbreakfast.A.sothat B.assoonas C.eventhough()28.
_________goodadviceyou’vegiventome!I’lltakeit.A.What B.Whata C.How ()29.
—Iwondered_________Bobwasexcitedallmorning.—Thereasonwasthathisclasswonthebasketballgame.A.when B.why C.how()30.
Theywantedtogoclimbingyesterday,butendedup_________athomebecauseitrainedhard.A.stay B.tostay C.staying()31.—Areyougoingtowearthewhitedresstotheparty?
—No,it’toosmall.I’ve_________5kilosthisyear.A.puton B.putoff C.putaway()32.
—Ioftenfeelnervousbeforetests.WhatshouldIdo?
—_________talktoyourteachers?A.Whatabout B.Whydon’t C.Whynot()33.
—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewhen_________forShanghai?—Sure.NextFridayafternoon.A.willyouleave B.youwillleave C.didyouleave ()34.
—Youcan’tparkthecarhere!Didn’tyouseethesign?—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticeit.I_________aphonecall.A.wasmaking B.willmake C.make()35.
—Mom,IonlygotaCinEnglish.—Don’tworry,dear.Keepdoingmoreexercises.Remember,_________.A.itservesyouright B.practicemakesperfect C.it’sapieceofcakeⅢ.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)OnedayinearlyDecember,mywifeandIwereworkingindifferentrooms.36,sheaskedme,“WhatgiftdoyouwantforChristmas?”Atthattime,Iworkedhardduringthedaytimeandtook37intheeveningtofinishmycollegedegree(學(xué)位).Onweekends,Ivolunteeredinayouthprogramandhadtogetreadyformydrivingtest.Allofthesemademetiredandstressed.SoIshouted,“AllIreallywantisa38!”Threeweekslater,justbeforeChristmasEve,Igotabeautifulboxwith“MerryChristmas”onitscoverfrommywife.Theboxwasso39thatIcouldn’tevenholditwithonehand.WhenIopenedit,a(n)40giftappearedinfrontofmyeyes.Guesswhat?Itwasabrick(磚)!“Ireallydidn’t41whatyouwanteditfor,”mywifesaid.“42yousoundedsosureofit.SoIwentto43one,fromonestoretoanother.Icouldn’tfindany,however.OneofmyfriendstoldmeIcouldcallabrickfactoryandplacea(n)44forone…Sohereyou’vegotit!”Aftertenminutesoflaughing,Ihugged(擁抱)mywifeandsaid“thankyou”toher.ThenI45thebrickonmydeskcarefully.Now,everytimeIamupsetortired,Ilookatthebrick,pickitup,havealittlelaugh,andputitbacksoIcancarryon.That’sthebestChristmasgiftI’veevergot.()36.A.Clearly B.Suddenly C.Finally()37.A.photos B.risks C.courses()38.A.trip B.break C.novel()39.A.heavy B.interesting C.popular()40.A.lovely B.expensive C.unusual()41.A.consider B.explain C.understand()42.A.But B.Unless C.Though()43.A.thinkof B.lookfor C.dependon()44.A.order B.notice C.address()45.A.spread B.laid C.pressedⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分,滿分40分)ATherewasanoldhouseonahill.Everyonesaiditwashaunted.TheownerofthehousediedandleftittoacloserelativeCaleb.Afewdayslater,Calebcameandlookedatthehouse,insideandout.Itwasabeautifuloldhouseandwasingoodcondition.Sohemovedin.Onenight,Calebheardthephoneringing.Whenheansweredit,avoicesaid,“IamtheVinderViper.Iwillbetherein2weeks,onOctober31st.”ThecallerhungupbeforeCalebcouldsayanything.Calebknewviperswerescarysnakes,butheknewnothingabouttheVinderViper.HedidasearchontheInternet,butfoundnothing.Aweeklaterthephonerangagain.“IamtheVinderViper.Iwillbetherein1week!”ThismadeCalebquitenervous.Heaskedaroundbutnoonehadeverheardofthatkindofviper.Dayslater,thephonerangagain.“IamtheVinderViper.Iwillbetheretomorrow,onHalloween!”Calebwasreallyscared.Thenexteveningthephonerang.“IamtheVinderViper.Iwillbetherein1hour!”Calebtriedtoleave,buthiscarwouldn’tstart.Nearlyanhourlater,thephonerangagain.“IamtheVinderViper.Iwillbetherein2minutes!”Caleblockedallthewindowsanddoors.Thenhecalled911.Soontherewasaknockatthedoor.Calebasked,“Isthatthepoliceman?”“No,IamtheVinderViper.Icomeeverymonthtocleanyourwindows.”()46.WhendidtheVinderVipercallCalebthefirsttime?A.OnOctober17th. B.OnOctober21st. C.OnOctober24th. D.OnOctober30th.()47.Whydidn’tCalebleavethehouse?A.Hehadnoplacetogo. B.Hedidn’thaveenoughtime.C.Hewasafraidtoopenthedoor. D.Hecouldn’tgetthecarstarted.()48.TheVinderVipercalledCaleb_________times.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6()49.WhatdidCalebdoafterhegotthecallfromtheVinderViper?①Hecheckedthehouse. ②Hesearchedonline.③Heaskedaround. ④Hecalledthepolice.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④()50.TheVinderViperwasa_________.BImaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorsswept.Withsmartdevices(裝置)controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugustlsttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryourcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday;closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.()51.WhatcanthesmartdevicesmentionedinParagraph1do?A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.()52.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A. B. C. D.()53.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.()54.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A.Amanwithacat. B.An8-year-oldboyalone.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson. D.Agirlwithfoodfromhome.()55.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite. D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.CBiShengwasborninSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD(公元).Hewastheworld’sfirstinventoroftheprinting.Itisabout400yearsearliertantheprintinginGermany.Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting(活字印刷).Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved(雕刻)carefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedink(墨水)ontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountiestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass(指南針),gunpowderandthepaper-makingarecalledfourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).()56.Whenwasthemovabletypeprintinginvented?A.About600yearsago. B.Around600AD.C.BeforeSongDynasty. D.About400yearsago.()57.Whatshouldtheworkersdoafterthewordswerechosenandputinrightorder?A.Brushinkontothetypes. B.Maketheclayintomovabletypes.C.Printbyusingthetypes. D.Engravewordsontothetypes.()58.Howmanystepswerethereinthemovabletypeprinting?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()59.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.thecompass B.gun-powderC.thepapermaking D.themovabletypeprinting()60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintinginSongDynasty.B.BiShenginveatedthemovabletypeprintingaftertyingmanytimes.C.Themovabletypeprintingandtheimportancefortheculturecommunication.D.Fourgreatinventionsandtheirpositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.DDoyouknowaboutbioplastic(生物塑料)?Itisakindofplastic.Butitisdifferent.Normalplasticismadefromchemicalmaterialsandtakesaverylongtimetodegrade(降解).Butbioplasticisgoodfortheenvironment.Itismadebyusingbacteria(細(xì)菌)toprocessnaturalsourceslikevegetableoils,cornorsugar.Itcandegrademoreeasily.Butthereisaproblemwithbioplastic.The“food”thatbacteriaeatisalsowhatweeat.Thismeansthatbacteriaarecompetingagainsthumansforthesameresources.Nowscientistshavefoundanewwaytomakebioplasticusingtwokindsofbacteriaandsunlight,accordingtoNewsweek.Oneofthebacteriaiscalledsyntheticcyanobacteria(合成藍(lán)藻),whichcanusesunlighttoproducesugar.TheotherkindisHalomonasboliviensis(玻利維亞鹽單胞菌),whichlivesinthesaltywatersofBolivia.Iteatsthesugarthatthefirstbacteriaproduceandthenitcanproducepolymers(聚合物).Polymersareusedtocreatebioplastics.Thewaythebacteriastorepolymersissimilartohowhumansstorefats.Producingbioplasticwiththesetwobacteriahasmanyadvantages.Itis20timesfasterthanthenormalwayweproducebioplastic.Also,usingthesetwobacteriasavesresources.First,producinglargeamountsofbioplasticrequirescornandsugar,whichareusedtofeednormalbacteria.Andgrowingcornandsugarneedsfarmland.Butthesetwospecialbacteriacanjustusesunlight.Thelandthatissavedcanbeusedtogrowfoodforhumans.Besides,thisprocessdoesn’tneedrichlandorcleanwateratall,scientistssaidtoNewsweek.Thenextchallengescientistsfaceisthattheywanttoputtheirlabresearchintoreal-worldpractice.Bydoingthis,bioplasticmadewiththesetwobacteriacanbewidelyproducedinthefuture.()61.Comparedtonormalplastic,bioplastic_________.A.iseasiertoprocess B.iseasiertodegrade C.producesnowaste D.usesmorematerials()62.Whatproblemcanbioplasticcause?A.Humansmighthavelessfoodtoeat. B.Ithelpsspreadharmfulbacteria.C.Peopleareafraidtousebioplastic. D.Itleadstotheoveruseofchemicalmaterials.()63.Whichisthefirststeptomakingbioplasticinthenewway?A.Growingcorn. B.Producingsugar. C.Producingpolymers. D.Creatingbioplastic.()64.Whatadvantagescanthenewwayofmakingbioplastichave?A.Itonlyrequiresfarmland. B.Itsavestimeandresources.C.Ithelpskillharmfulbacteria. D.Itsprocessproduceslotsoffats.()65.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Bacteriacanbeenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Scientistsintroducedanewwaytofightbacteria.C.Bacteriaarecompetingwithhumansforresources.D.Scientistsinventedabetterwayofproducingbioplastic.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(每小題1分,滿分5分)EGregoryLouraichicomesfromBordeaux,France,andrunsaFrenchrestaurantinXiamen.Louraichireallylovesthecheerfulatmosphere(氣氛)duringtheSpringFestivalholiday.“ItisthesameasChristmasinFrance,atimetoenjoyfamilygatheringsandvisitfriends,”hesaid.66XiamenismuchlikehishometownBordeaux.Moreimportantly,itishometohisrestaurantaswellashistwoFrench-Chinesesonsandhiswife.LouraichicametoChinain2003.“67IfeelhappythatIhaveseenitsrapiddevelopmentovertheyears.TheachievementsintheInternetandhightechnologyhavereallyamazedme,”hesaid.Louraichiworkedasachef(主廚)inseveralhotelsandrestaurantsinGuangzhou,HongKongandothercities.68Inthepasttenyears,Louraichi’srestauranthasbecomefamousandwongreatpopularity.In2015,hewaschosenasoneof1,300chefsservingaFrench-styledinneronallfivecontinents(洲).69Inrecentyears,hehasmadesomenewdishes,mixingthebestofFranceandChina.NowadaysmoreChineseguestshopethatfoodinrestaurantsnotonlytastesdelicious,butalsolooksgoodwhiletheyenjoythefood.Tomeettheirneeds,LouraichiishelpinganumberofChineserestaurantsdevelopcreativedishes.“IwanttoshowthatwhenwemakeChinesefood,wecanalsoaddsomepartsofFrenchfood,JapanesefoodorItalianfood,”hesaid.“70ButIalsowanttobringsomevisualvariety(視覺多樣性)tothem.”A.Chinahaschangedsomuch.A.Chinahaschangedsomuch.B.Chinesepeoplecarealotabouttaste.C.LouraichiisalsoaloverofChinesefood.D.TheFrenchmanregardsXiamenashissecondhometown.E.In2011,hemadeuphismindtosetuphisownrestaurantinXiamen.第二部分非選擇題Ⅴ.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。(每小題2分,滿分10分)71.你的同桌將要去參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)100米比賽,你可以這樣祝福她:.72.你的外國(guó)朋友Peter覺得廈門的食物太美味了,他會(huì)這樣感嘆到:inXiamen!73.你想知道班里的學(xué)霸如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),你可以這樣問:?74.Mike約你去萬(wàn)象城(MIXC),你想知道怎么去,你可以這樣問:Doyouknow?75.放假回來后,你想知道大家國(guó)慶假期做了什么,你可以這樣問:onyourvacation?Ⅵ.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一句和情景相符的句子。(每小題2分,滿分10分)76.study,by77.think,that78.interested79.there,next80.have,for5years76.77.78.79.80.Ⅶ.短文填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整,行文連貫。Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendarandtheywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.What’sthesecret?ltisthe24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣),whichisanimportantpartof81._____________(China)culture.In2016.theUnitedNations82._____________(add)ittothelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHurmanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).The24SolarTermsbeganduringtheancientperiods.Atthattime,mostChinesepeoplemade83._____________(they)livingonfarms.Soweatherchangeswereimportantforthem.Butofcourse,theyhad84._____________weatherrep
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