貴州省頂效開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)頂興學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ)必修三Module4教案3

教案平立秋–必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周教學(xué)計(jì)劃：TEACHINGPLANSThismoduleisdividedintofourparts:Period1VocabularyandreadingPeriod2LanguagepointsPeriod3GrammarPeriod4WritingPeriod1vocabularyandreading教育教學(xué)反思：講文章和題目的時(shí)候，如果要講某個(gè)生詞，要準(zhǔn)確說(shuō)出那個(gè)詞的位置再講。 ■GoalsTolearntoreadpassageswiththepastperfectpassiveandindirectspeechabouttornadoesTolearntoreadwithstrategies■ProceduresStep1:Warmingupbyreviewing21stcenturydisastersHi,class.Nicetoseeyousafeandsound.TodaywetakeupModule3TheViolenceofNature.Throughouthistorytherehavebeensudden,terribleeventsthathaveshakentheworld.Sometimestheyaremanmade,rangingfromtheinfamoussinkingoftheTitanictothedeadlyChernobylmeltdownof1986,whileothersarenaturaldisasters,suchasthecatastrophiceruptionoftheislandofKrakatauorthedevastatingTokyoearthquakeof1923.BeforewereadWhatIsaTornado?…let’shaveabriefreviewofthe21stcenturydisasterswehaveexperiencedsofar.2001GujaratEarthquake,Bhuj,India(January26,2001)EuropeanHeatWaveof2003,EuropeBamEarthquake,Iran(December26,2003)HurricaneIvan,CaribbeanSea,SoutheasternUnitedStates(September,2004)2004IndianOceanearthquakeandtsunami（海嘯）,Indonesia,SriLanka,India,Thailand,andelsewhere(December26,2004)186,983killed,42,883missing2005Sumatranearthquake,Indonesia(March28,2005),atleast1,000killed2005Maharashtrafloods,Mumbai,Maharashtra,WesternIndia(July2005)HurricaneKatrina,UnitedStates(August2005),tollvaries,2,000killed2005Kashmirearthquake,Kashmir,Pakistan,(October8,2005),deathtolliscurrently87,350butsomeestimateittoriseover100,0002006SouthernLeytemudslide（泥流）,Philippines,(17February2006)950killed.May2006Javaearthquake,Yogyakarta,Java,Indonesia(May27,2006),6,200killedJuly2006Javaearthquake,Java,Indonesia(July17,2006),550killedTyphoonSaomai(2006),Zhejiang,China,(August,2006),250killedWarmingupbydefiningtornadoAviolentweatherphenomenoninwhicharotatingcolumnofairformsintoafunnelcloud,oftenreachingtheground,causingseveredamage.Thefollowingarefactsabouttornadoes:1)Theymaystrikequickly,withlittleornowarning.2)Theymayappearnearlytransparentuntildustanddebrisarepickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.3)TheaveragetornadomovesSouthwesttoNortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.4)Theaverageforwardspeedofatornadois30MPH,butmayvaryfromstationaryto70MPH.5)Tornadoescanacpanytropicalstormsandhurricanesastheymoveontoland.6)Waterspoutsaretornadoesthatformoverwater.7)TornadoesaremostfrequentlyreportedeastoftheRockyMountainsduringspringandsummermonths.8)PeaktornadoseasoninthesouthernstatesisMarchthroughMay;inthenorthernstates,itislatespringthroughearlysummer.9)Tornadoesaremostlikelytooccurbetween3p.m.and9p.m.,butcanoccuratanytime.Step2:BeforeyoureadPleasegooverthewordlistforthismodule,payingattentiontothepronunciationoftheword,therelationshipbetweenitspronunciationanditsspelling.Step3:Whileyouread1.TypeofwritingandsummariesofWhatIsaTornadoTypeofwritingPart1and2:Anexposition;Part3:AnnarrationSummariesof1stpartAtornadoisarotatingcolumnofair/fromathunderstorm/totheground.Summariesof2ndpartHurricanesarestrongtropicalstorms,andtheyusuallyoccur/inthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSea/andtheGulfofMexico.Summariesof3rdpartThisisastory/aboutthe1900Galvestonhurricane.2.AdiagramofWhatIsaTornadoastoryaboutthe1900GalvestonhurricanePart3astoryaboutthe1900GalvestonhurricanePart3WhatIsaTornado?Atornado:arotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtothegroundPart1Hurricanes:strongtropicalstorms,usuallyoccurringinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexicoPart23.pletethearticlewithonewordineachblankWhatIsaTornado?Beingarotating_1_ofairfromathunderstormtothegroundtornadosalmostoccurintheUS,inthe_2_fromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.WhatIsaHurricane?Beingstrong_3_storms,hurricanesusuallyoccurinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.Thereare_4_windsof120kilometersperhourormore,which_5_hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.HereisanExtraordinaryEvent.Thisisastory_6_the1900Galvestonhurricane.CharlesCoghlan,anineteenthcenturyIrishactor.Hediedin1899._7_yearslater,hiscoffinwasfoundbyfishermenintheseanearhishome.TheGulfStreamhad_8_it3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland.Keys:1column2area3tropical4violent5cause6about7Eight8carried4.Answerthereadingprehensionquestionsaccordingtothetext1.Onaverage,thereare____tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout_____deathsand_____injuries.A.700,70,1400B.800,80,1500C.600,60,1300D.800,85,15502.Themostviolenttornadoshavewindsofmorethan_____kilometersperhour.A.400B.500C.600D.7003.Thereareonaverage_____Atlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastofthe_____fromTexastoMaine.A.five,BritainB.six,USC.seven,ChinaD.eight,Japan4.Thecemetery_____CoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan’scoffin______upinthesea.A.which,costB.when,lostC.where,endedD.that,cameKeys:14BABCStep4:Afteryouread1.CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBook.Ifpossible,makeyourownsentenceswiththeseexpressions.Homework:recitethenewwordsBlackboarddesign:Keys:1column2area3tropical4violent5cause6about7Eight8carried1)Theymaystrikequickly,withlittleornowarning.2)Theymayappearnearlytransparentuntildustanddebrisarepickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.3)TheaveragetornadomovesSouthwesttoNortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.Period2LanguagePoints教育教學(xué)反思： 教師和學(xué)生要相互關(guān)心，相互信任。不能只做嚴(yán)厲的監(jiān)督者，也不能把評(píng)分當(dāng)成一種棍棒。Step1:Afteryouread1.CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBook.Ifpossible,makeyourownsentenceswiththeseexpressions.UsefulexpressionsfromTheViolenceofNaturearotatingcolumnofair,pickup,put…downin…,take…off…,leave…insideexactlywhereitis,onaverage,causedeathsandinjuries,affectthreeUSstates,bythetime…,strongtropicalstorms,violentwindsof120kilometersperhourormore,theworsthurricanedisasterofalltime,fivemeterhighwaves,hitthecity,anextraordinaryevent,inapopulationof,anineteenthcenturyIrishactor,bythelate1890s,moveto…,endup,onPrinceEdwardIsland,intheeastof…,carry…3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland,travelbackto…,beburiedin…SentencesmadewithusefulexpressionsfromModule3Arotatingcolumnofairwasseenrisingfromthemountain.Inthesoutheastofthecountryhouseshavebeenpickedupbythewind.Evenhighbuildingshavebeenputdowninlargenumbers.Takeyourclothesoffandputonyourcap.Mybooksareleftinsideexactlywheretheywere.Onaveragefivedeathshavebeencaused.Aboutfivedeathsandseveninjurieshavebeenbroughtbytheworsttornadoofalltimewhichoccurredin1925.TheearthquakeaffectedthreeUSstates.Bythetimestrongtropicalstormshadalreadydestroyedmostofthehouses.Violentwindsof120kilometersperhourormorecancausehugewaves.TheepidemicisaffectingtheeastcoastoftheUSfromNewYorktomyhometown.Theworsthurricanedisasterofalltimeiscertaintooccuronthe8thSeptember2007.Windsof200kilometersperhourandfivemeterhighwaveshavehitthecity,killing6,000peopleinapopulationof37,000.Thefiredestroyed3,600buildings,anextraordinaryeventintheworldhistory.It'samatterofinculcatingtruevaluesintheyoungestsegmentofthepopulation.HewasanineteenthcenturyIrishactor.Bythelate1890s,peoplehadmovedtothewest.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,sheendedupteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.OnPrinceEdwardIsland,intheeastofthesea,windsarethestrongest.Windscarrycarsandhouses3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland.Hetraveledbacktohisbirthplaceonlytobeburiedinthecave.2.ReadtotransferinformationWhatisaTornado?Wheredoesatornadooccur?WhatisaHurricane?Whichcoastdoesitusuallyaffect?Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.AlmostallofthemoccurintheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.Hurricanesarestrongtropicalstorms,andtheyusuallyoccurinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.ItusuallyaffectstheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.Homework:reviewaccordingtothenoteExercisesonexercisebookBlackboarddesign:Arotatingcolumnofairwasseenrisingfromthemountain.Inthesoutheastofthecountryhouseshavebeenpickedupbythewind.Evenhighbuildingshavebeenputdowninlargenumbers.Onaveragefivedeathshavebeencaused.Aboutfivedeathsandseveninjurieshavebeenbroughtbytheworsttornadoofalltimewhichoccurredin1925.TheearthquakeaffectedthreeUSstates.Period3Grammar教育教學(xué)反思： 為學(xué)生挑選適合的作業(yè)，使他能在作業(yè)中獲得成就?！鯣oals●Tolearnaboutthepastperfectpassiveandindirectspeech■ProceduresStep1:LearningaboutthepastperfectpassiveActivePassiveTheyhadgivenusvisasforthreemonths.Wehadbeengivenvisasforthreemonths.Step2:MakingsentenceswiththepastperfectpassiveArotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtothegroundhadbeendiscoveredbeforethefiremanarrived.Themostviolenttornadohadbeenobservedthen.Thewallethadbeenpickedupandhandedinbeforetheownerfounditmissing.Bythetimethefireenginesarrivedthefirehadbeenputdown.Bythetimehereturnedhomethehousehadbeendestroyed.Themaphadbeenleftinsideexactlywhereitwaswhenwecameintotheroom.TheeastcoastoftheUShadbeenaffectedgreatlybeforetherescuearrived.Thecityhadbeenhitthreetimesbytheearthquakebeforethepeoplemovedoutofit.Themanhadbeenburiedforfivedayswhenhewaslocated.Hehadbeenkilledbeforewefoundhimintheroom.Step3:LearningaboutindirectspeechWhenusingindirectorreportedspeech,theformchanges.Usuallyindirectspeechisintroducedbytheverbsaid,asinIsaid,Billsaid,ortheysaid.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechsimplepresent

Hesaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”simplepast

Hesaid(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.simplepast

Hesaid,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.presentperfect

Hesaid,“Ihavegonetoschooleveryday.”pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.presentprogressive

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleveryday.pastprogressive

Hesaid,“Iwasgoingtoschooleveryday.”perfectprogressive

Hesaid(that)hehadbeengoingtoschooleveryday,future(will)

Hesaid,“Iwillgotoschooleveryday.”would+verbname

Hesaid(that)hewouldgotoschooleveryday.future(goingto)

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”presentprogressive

Hesaid(that)heisgoingtoschooleveryday.pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleverydayDirectSpeechIndirectSpeechauxiliary+verbname

Hesaid,“Doyougotoschooleveryday?”

Hesaid,“Wheredoyougotoschool?”simplepast

HeaskedmeifIwenttoschooleveryday.*

HeaskedmewhereIwenttoschool.imperative

Hesaid,“Gotoschooleveryday.”infinitive

Hesaidtogotoschooleveryday.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechsimplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays,“Igotoschooleveryday.”simplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.pastprogressive+pastperfect

Hewassaying(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.future+simplepresent

Hewillsay,“Igotoschooleveryday.”future+simplepresent

Hewillsay(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechcan

Hesaid,“Icangotoschooleveryday.”could

Hesaid(that)hecouldgotoschooleveryday.may

Hesaid,“Imaygotoschooleveryday.”might

Hesaid(that)hemightgotoschooleveryday.haveto

Hesaid,“Ihavetogotoschooleveryday.”hadto

Hesaid(that)hehadtogotoschooleveryday.should

Hesaid,“Ishouldgotoschooleveryday.”should

Hesaid(that)heshouldgotoschooleveryday.oughtto

Hesaid,“Ioughttogotoschooleveryday.”oughtto

Hesaid(that)heoughttogotoschooleveryday.Step4AbsorbinformationconcerningNationalCollegeEntranceExamination高考鏈接動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題在高考單項(xiàng)填空題中一般占2至4分。高考時(shí)態(tài)題?？家话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)與過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)等。高考時(shí)態(tài)題大致有以下特點(diǎn)：一、某些題無(wú)明確時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)考生必須從已知條件中推出其時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。這樣的考題很多,如：1.You’veleftthelighton.Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.(2000全國(guó))A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoing此題沒(méi)有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提示，但從已知條件中我們可以知道去關(guān)燈這一動(dòng)作應(yīng)是將來(lái)的事。選項(xiàng)D在形式上有誤，因此答案為A。2.Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.Yes.Ataxi_____atallnecessary.(1992全國(guó))A.wasn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.won’tbe從已知條件“Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.”可知“我們沒(méi)有走路而是坐出租車”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。因此出租車沒(méi)有必要應(yīng)是過(guò)去（當(dāng)時(shí)）的事，而不可能是過(guò)去之前，更不可能是現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的事。答案為A。二、某些題雖有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，但極具干擾性考生應(yīng)排除干擾。如：3.Howareyoutoday?Oh,I______asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.(2000全國(guó))A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt此題雖然有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now和foraverylongtime，但學(xué)生會(huì)誤把該題看成是過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比而選A。其實(shí)該題是最近一段時(shí)間的情況與現(xiàn)在的情況作對(duì)比：我身體最近很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在這樣差。答案為D。4.CanIhelpyou,sir?Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit______.(1996全國(guó))A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork表面上看起來(lái)，此題好像講的是昨天的事，但信息詞but表明收音機(jī)不work應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在的情況。所以答案應(yīng)選D。三、瞬時(shí)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作這種情況在英語(yǔ)里很多，在漢語(yǔ)里不多，因此不大為學(xué)生所理解。近年來(lái)這類考題很常見(jiàn)，應(yīng)引起特別注意。如：5.Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing?Oh,I’mterriblysorry.______.(1999全國(guó))A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnotice此題中“我沒(méi)有注意到”應(yīng)是過(guò)去的事。當(dāng)對(duì)方提醒后，“我”又道歉了，這表明“我”不可能到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)注意到。因此只能是剛才沒(méi)注意到，屬瞬間的過(guò)去。故選B。6.Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.It’s9568442.(1995全國(guó))A.didn't

B.couldn't

C.don't

D.can't這里“我”沒(méi)聽(tīng)清號(hào)碼，應(yīng)是沒(méi)聽(tīng)清剛才對(duì)方說(shuō)的，而不可能是沒(méi)聽(tīng)清現(xiàn)在對(duì)方說(shuō)的。選項(xiàng)B雖是過(guò)去，但它表示沒(méi)有這種可能性，不符題意，故選A。7.Oh,it’syou!I________you.I’vejusthadmyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.(1997全國(guó))A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognizedD.don’trecognize已知條件Oh,it’syou!表明“我”現(xiàn)在已認(rèn)出“你”了。因此“我”沒(méi)認(rèn)出“你”只能是剛才（瞬時(shí)過(guò)去）的事。不會(huì)是過(guò)去之前的事（B）；也不是到現(xiàn)在為止的事（C）；更不能是現(xiàn)在的事（D）。故答案為A。1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe____hereanymore.(2006全國(guó)I)A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive2.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe____forthewedding.(2006全國(guó)II)A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned3.____leaveattheendofthismonth.Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil____anotherjob.(2006北京)A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundC.I’ll;you’llfindD.I’ll;you’dfind4.Whatweusedtothink____impossiblenowdoesseempossible.(2006天津)A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe5.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026____offat18:20.(2006四川)A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken6.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She____before.(2006廣東)A.hasn’tflownB.didn’tflyC.hadn’tflownD.wasn’tflying7.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou____home.(2006上海)A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write8.Althoughmedicalscience____controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.(2006江蘇)A.achievedB.hasachievedC.willachieveD.hadachieved9.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.(2006安徽)A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred10.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane____.(2006福建)A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.