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過運(yùn)用過考點(diǎn)過教材要點(diǎn)速覽第十課時(shí)八年級(上)Units9~10第1部分教材梳理要點(diǎn)速覽單元話題考點(diǎn)語法八上Unit9邀請1.prepare的用法2.accept/receive3.hearfrom/hearof/about

4.answer/reply5.advice的用法

1.情態(tài)動詞(見P144)2.if條件句(見P208)八上Unit10制訂計(jì)劃過教材核心詞匯1.____________(n.)膠水(v.)粘貼2.____________(n.)音樂會;演奏會

3.____________(n.)大事;公開活動;比賽項(xiàng)目4.____________(n.)客人;賓客5.calendar(n.)____________6.____________(n.)錄像帶;錄像

7.____________(n.)巧克力8.____________(n.)專家glueconcerteventguest日歷;日程表videochocolateexpert9.____________(n.)錢包10.step(n.)____________;邁步;臺階;腳步;一步(的距離)(v.)踩;踏;走;跨步;步入stepbystep逐步地stepintoanewstage步入新階段11.____________(n.)經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù));經(jīng)歷(可數(shù))(v.)經(jīng)歷;體驗(yàn)12.____________(v.)接受13.refuse(v.)____________refusetodosth.拒絕做某事wallet步;步驟experienceaccept拒絕14.reply(v.&n.)____________★15.forward(v.)____________(adv.)向前;前進(jìn);進(jìn)展lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期待做某事16.____________(v.)刪除17.print(v.)____________18.solve(v.)____________★19.____________(v.&n.)相信;信任20.____________(adj.)高興;愿意★回答;答復(fù)轉(zhuǎn)寄;發(fā)送delete打??;印刷解決;解答trustglad21.____________(adj.)難過;失望;沮喪

22.____________(adv.)別的;其他的;另外的

upsetelse

名詞1.advice(n.)勸告;建議→____________(v.)勸告;建議★2.mistake(n.)____________(v.)誤會;看錯★makemistakes犯錯誤bymistake錯誤地;無意中詞匯拓展advise錯誤;失誤mistookmistaken動詞3.prepare(v.)使做好準(zhǔn)備;把……準(zhǔn)備好→____________(n.)準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作4.hang(v.)懸掛;垂下→____________(過去式/過去分詞)hangout閑逛;常去某處hangup掛斷電話hangon堅(jiān)持;別掛電話;等一下;緊緊抓住preparationhung5.catch(v.)及時(shí)趕上;接??;抓住★→____________(過去式/過去分詞)catchupwith趕上;追上

6.invite(v.)邀請→____________(n.)邀請;請柬invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事7.open(v.)開;打開(adj.)張開的;敞口的;直率;開放的→____________(n.)開幕式;落成典禮caughtinvitationopening8.organize(=organise)(v.)組織;籌備→____________(n.)組織;機(jī)構(gòu);體制;團(tuán)體9.understand(v.)理解;領(lǐng)會★organizationunderstoodunderstanding形容詞10.sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的;(令人)難過的11.normal(adj.)正常的;一般的→____________(adv.)通常;正常情況下12.certain(adj.)某種;某事;某人;確信→____________(adv.)無疑;肯定;當(dāng)然;行sadlysadnessnormallycertainly13.angry(adj.)發(fā)怒的;生氣的beangrywithsb.生某人的氣angerangrily

1.其他時(shí)間;別的時(shí)間__________________2.前天________________________3.后天________________________4.去旅行__________________5.(幫助……)分擔(dān)工作、解決難題__________________重點(diǎn)短語anothertimethedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowtakeatriphelpout

1._______________________________we’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!為了展示我們將會多么想念她,我們在(本月)28號下周五為她舉辦一場驚喜派對吧!2.__________wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainly________________.除非我們找人聊一聊,不然我們肯定會感覺更糟。重點(diǎn)句型ToshowhowmuchUnlessfeelworse3._______________________________________________ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.最好不要逃避我們的問題。我們應(yīng)該總是盡力去解決它們。

4.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislike___________________________.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustby___________________________aboutit!在英語中,我們說與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。因此,你只要跟人聊聊這個(gè)問題,你就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半!

Itisbestnottorunawayfromcuttingitinhalftalkingtosomeone

(一)發(fā)出邀請A:Hello,Mary!1.____________________________________(周六你能來參加我的聚會嗎)?B:I’dloveto.2.______________________________________(我需要帶什么東西嗎)?A:No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.

情景交際CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayDoIneedtobringanything(二)詢問計(jì)劃A:Hi,John.3.___________________________________?B:IthinkI'llwearjeanstotheparty.A:That’snotagoodidea.4.___________________________________(如果你這么做,老師們不會讓你進(jìn)的).WhatwillyouweartothepartyIfyoudo,theteacherswon’tletyouin過考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我得準(zhǔn)備考試。

(Unit9P65)prepare作動詞,意為“使做好準(zhǔn)備;把……準(zhǔn)備好”,用法如下:搭配舉例prepareforsth.=makepreparationsforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.抱最好的希望,做最壞的打算。Itisachallengetomakepreparationsforaspeechcontest.為演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事Heispreparingtoreturntohishometown.他正準(zhǔn)備返回他的故鄉(xiāng)。preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物TodayisFather’sDay.Mymotherispreparingaspecialdinnerformygrandpanow.今天是父親節(jié)?,F(xiàn)在我的媽媽正在為我的外祖父準(zhǔn)備一頓特別的晚餐。1.Finally,Mikerefusedourinvitationtothepartybecausehehadtoprepare__________animportantinterview.2.Thegovernmentssendmessagestoadvisepeopletoprepare__________(move)awayfromdangerousplaceswhenearthquakeshappen.fortomove考點(diǎn)

Accepting

接受(Unit9P67)【妙辨異同】accept/receive辨析意義及用法圖解助記accept意為“接受”,指主觀上愿意接受,如idea,praise等。receive意為“收到;接收”,指客觀上收到,如gift,letter等,但主觀上不一定接受。常與介詞from連用。【注意】receive還可表示“接見;接待”。Iwaswarmlyreceivedathishomeyesterday.昨天我在他家受到了熱情的接待。Yesterday,I3.__________Linda’sWeChatmessagessayingthatshe’dliketogocampingwithmethisSunday.However,Ididnt4.__________it,becauseIplannedtovisitmygrandparentsthen.receivedaccept考點(diǎn)Ilookforwardtohearing

fromyouall.我期盼著你們的答復(fù)。(Unit9P69)【妙辨異同】hearfrom/hearof/about辨析意義及用法hearfrom表示“收到某人來信/消息”,后接人,常接人稱代詞賓格。相當(dāng)于receive/getaletter/messagefromsb.。hearof/about表示“聽說;得知(某人或某事)”,后接人或物。5.—Haveyouheard__________thefamouswriterfromHenan?

—Ofcourse.Believeitornot,heisagoodfriendofmyfather.6.Iheard__________anAmericanfriendyesterdayandwrotebacktohimatonce.of/aboutfrom考點(diǎn)PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.請于12月20日星期五前以書面方式回復(fù)此邀請。(Unit9P71)【妙辨異同】answer/reply辨析意義及用法詞性及常見搭配answer(2017.67)意為“回答”,多用于一般性的應(yīng)答。

作動詞:answerthetelephone接電話;answerthedoor/doorbell(應(yīng)聲)去開門;answersb.回答某人作名詞:theanswerto...……的回答/答案reply(2016.41)意為“回答;答復(fù)”,較正式,多指經(jīng)過考慮而作出答復(fù)。作動詞:replytoaletter回信;replytothisquestion回答這個(gè)問題;replytosb.答復(fù)某人作名詞:thereplyto...對……的答復(fù)7.Icouldn’tworkoutthe__________tothemathquestion.SoIsentamessagetomyfriendforhelp,butshehasn’t__________tomeyet.answerreplied考點(diǎn)Canyougivemesomeadvice

please?能請你給我一些建議嗎?(Unit10P75)【注意】advice是不可數(shù)名詞,不能直接和數(shù)詞連用;而suggestion是可數(shù)名詞。Hegivesmeapieceofadviceonstudy.=Hegivesmeasuggestiononstudy.他給我一條學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議。8.Myteacheradvisesus_____________(show)anythingprivateonlinebecauseitmaycausetrouble.nottoshow9.Whatauseful__________youhavegiventoher!Sheisoutoftroublenow.10.Thereissome__________onhowtohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.suggestionadvice過運(yùn)用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.MrGreeniskindandalwayskeepshispromise.Youcan__________(信任)him.2.Ihavetogetupearlyinthemorningto__________(及時(shí)趕上)thebusincaseofbeinglateforschool.3.The__________(專家)sayteenagersshouldn’tstayuptoolate,ortheywillprobablyfallasleepinclassnextday.trustcatchexperts4.—Thankyouforinvitingmetodinner.—Don’tmentionit.We’resohappytohaveyouasour_________(客人).5.(2024日照改編)Whengivensomethingyoudon’twanttoeat,just__________(拒絕)politely.

guestrefuse二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.Iwas__________tohaveatriptoBaligouScenicArealastweek.ButIturneddownthe__________.(invite)2.It’s__________thatweplaybetter,especiallyingamepoint.Wewill__________winthismatch.(certain)3.Theseteenagerstakepartinavolunteer_____________andtheyaregoingto______________acharityshowthisSunday.(organize)invitedinvitationcertaincertainlyorganizationorganize4.Idon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’m__________ortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeeleven__________.(sad)5.Whenyouare__________withsomething,you’dbetternotmakeadecisionatonce.Ifyoudealwithtrouble__________,theresultswillbeworse.(angry)sadsadderangryangrily三、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。because

on

get

exact

otheradvice

minute

close

know

gladWeteenagershavesomanythingstodoeverydaythatwecaneasilybecomestressedout.1.__________helpisoftenagoodidea,butaskingforhelpcanbedifficult.Somemaythinkpeoplemayrefusetheirrequests,while2._________arejusttooshytoopentheirmouths.However,it’sanimportantlifeskill.Welivelongenoughtolearnhowtodoeverything3.__________ourown.Soit’stimetolearnanewskillwhichishowtoaskforhelp.Hereissome4.__________thatcanhelpyou.othersonadviceGettingIfyouwanttobesuccessfulindoingsomething,askforhelpbeforeyoufail.Ifyouwanttodothingsbyyourself,itmaybehardforyouto5.__________whatyou’llneedhelpwith.Takeafew6.__________tothinkitover.Leavebehindfeelingsofshame.Askingforhelpdoesn’tmeanyou’reafailure.Infact,itmeansthatyouareclever,7.__________itwillsavetime.knowminutesbecauseTalktosomeoneyou’re8.________to,likeafriendorafamilymember,ifyou’refeelingnotcomfortabletoasksomeoneelseforhelp.Sayclearlywhatotherpeoplecandotohelpyou.Peopleusuallywanttohelp,andtheyjustneedtoknow9.__________whattheycando.Remembertosay“Thankyou”.Alwaysbethankfulwhensomeonehasdonesomethingtohelpyou.Thatway,ifyouneedtoaskforhelpagain,theywillbe10.__________togiveyouahand.closeexactlyglad第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。FromLiHuaToMrGaoSubjectInvitationDearMrGao,Ourclassisplanningtohaveapartytoshowtheskillswehavelearnedaboutourtraditionalculture.Iamwriting11.__________inviteyoutojoinus.Thepartywillstartinourclassroomat7:00pmonNovember5th.Wehavepreparedmanyprograms12.__________theparty.

toforSomestudentswillshowtheirskillsinpapercutting.SomeplantomakeChineseknots(中國結(jié)).OthersdecidetopainttraditionalChinesepaintingsandgiveatalentshow.13.__________mostexcitingpartofthepartyisaperformanceofBeijingopera.Studentswillwearcostumes14.__________canmakethemperformlikerealactors.I’dlikeyoutocometoourpartyandenjoyitwithus.We15.__________lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

Thewhich/thatare傾訴煩惱+提出建議A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksad1._______________________________________________________________________?B:YesterdayIhadafightwithmybestfriendTom.WhatshouldIdo?A:2._______________________________________________.B:No,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:3.___________________________________________?B:Goingtohishouse?No,Idon’twanttosurprisehim.thematter/What'swrong(withyou)/...Whathappened(toyou)/What'sIthinkyoucancallhimandsay

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