保定市2022高考英語閱讀理解選練(12)答案

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WhatwoulditbeliketotakeawalkonthesurfaceofMars?Ifyoucoulddesignthetallestbuildingintheworld,whatwoulditlooklike?DoyoudreamofbeingthenextJ.K.Rowling?Thissummer,youcanexperienceallofthesethings,andmore.AllyouneedisanInternetconnectionandyourimagination.ArecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationfoundthatkidsspendanaverageof1hourand29minutesonlineeachday.Manykidsliketousethattimetochatwithfriends,playgamesorchecke-mails.ButnexttimeyougetontheWeb,tryexploringtheworldinstead.“WiththeInternet,youcangoback11,000yearsintime,orgo11,000kilometersacrosstheplanet,”saidRussell,WebsearchexpertofGoogle.“Thewholescopeofhistoryandtheworldisopentoyou.”Thereisawealthofinformationtobefoundonline.Forexample,ifyourfamilyisgoingonvacationsomewhere,doaquickonlinesearchontheareabeforeyouevengetinthecar.“What’sthebackgroundoftheplace;what’sthehistory?”saysRussell.“Iliketotellmykids,‘Wheneveryouhaveaquestion,wheneveryouhaveadoubt,searchitout.’”Readytolaunchavirtualjourneyofyourown?Hereareafewstartingpointstogetyouthinkingandtohelpyouonyourway.Youcaninviteyourparentsalongfortheride,too.Alwaysaskforpermissionbeforedownloadingprogramsandsoftwareintoyourcomputer.And,checkwithaparentoradultbeforevisitinganynewwebsite.Navigatetheworldin3-DwithGoogleEarth.Begininouterspaceandzoomintothestreetsofanycity,fromHongKongtoSanFrancisco.Or,visitancientmonumentsandwatchthechangingrainforestsovertime.WiththemooninGoogleEarthtool,youcanwalkinNeilArmstrong’sfamousfootsteps.Takeaguidedtourofthemoon’ssurfacewithArmstrong’sfellowshuttlemateastronautBuzzAldrin.1.AccordingtoRussell,thekids_________.A.spendtoomuchtimeontheInternetB.shouldneverchatandplaygamesonlineC.cansolvetheirproblemsthroughtheInternetD.shouldstudyhardinsteadofchattingonline2.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.wecanfindmuchinformationweneedonlineB.NeilArmstrongtraveledtothemoonaloneC.thekidscandownloadprogramsontothecomputerfreelyD.thekidscanvisitthenewwebsitefreelywithoutparents’guidance3.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttogotoTropicalRainforests,youcan_________.A.takethetimeshuttleB.gotothecinematowatch3-DfilmsC.findatravelagencyinGoogleD.useGoogleEarth4.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor_________.A.parentsB.kidsC.teachersD.adults5.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Culture.B.Health.C.InternetWorld.D.Tourism.【參考答案】1—5、CADBC【2022高考英語廣東省中山市華僑中學二模試題】DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小報)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities--famouspeople--worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain(埋怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.36.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday__________.A.cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotectedB.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicC.spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceD.carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame37.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.B.Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.C.Well-knownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.D.Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.38.Whatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebritytoday?A.Availabilityofmodernmedia.B.Inadequatesocialrecognition.C.Lackoffavorablechances.D.Hugepopulationoffans.39.Thereasonswhytherearestillsomanycelebritiesmightnotbe________.A.thatafewstarsstaycalmwiththeirfamilyB.thatsomestarsjustavoidpublicappearanceC.thateveryoneinsocietyrunsafterfameD.thattheyfixtheirattentiononwhattheydo40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?A.Sincere. B.Sceptical. C.Disapproving. D.Sympathetic.【參考答案】36-40.ABACD【2022高考英語廣東省中山市華僑中學二模試題】Sparrowisafast-foodchainwith200restaurants.Someyearsago,thegrouptowhichSparrowbelongedwastakenoverbyanothercompany.AlthoughSparrowshowednosignofdeclining,thechainwasgenerallyinanunhealthystate.Withmoreandmorefast-foodconceptsreachingthemarket,theSparrowmenuhadtostruggleforattention.Andtomakemattersworse,itsnewownerhadnoplanstogiveitthefundsitrequired.Sparrowfailedtogrowforanothertwoyears.UntilanewCEO,CarlPearson,decidedtobuildupitsmarketshare.Hedidasurvey,whichshowedthatconsumerswhoalreadyusedSparrowrestaurantswereextremelypositiveaboutthechain,whilecustomersofotherfast-foodchainswereunwillingtoturnawayfrom

them.Sparrowhadtodevelopanewpromotionalcampaign.PearsonfacedabattleoverthefutureoftheSparrowbrand.Thechain’sownernowfavoredrebrandingSparrowasMarcy’srestaurants.Pearsonresisted,arguingforanadvertisingcampaigndesignedtoconvincecustomersthatvisitstoSparrowrestaurantswerefun.Suchanattempttoestablishapositiverelationshipbetweenacompanyandthegeneralpublicwasunusualforthattime.Pearsonstronglybelievedthatnumberswerethekeytosuccess,ratherthancustomers’speedingpower.Finally,theowneracceptedhisidea.Thecampaignitselfchangedthetraditionaladvertisingstyleofthefast-foodindustry.TheTVadsofSparrowfocusedonentertainmentandfeaturedoriginalsongsperformedbyavarietyofstars.Insteadofshowingthesuperiorityofaspecificproduct,theintensionwastoputSparrowintheheartsofpotentialcustomers.PearsonalsomadeotherdecisionswhichhebelievedwouldcontributetothenewSparrowimage.Forexample,heofferedtolowertherentofanyrestaurantswhichachievedacertainincreaseintheirturnover(營業(yè)額).Theseeffortspaidoff,andSparrowsoonbecameoneofthemostsuccessfulfast-foodchainsintheregionswhereitoperated.41.WhichwasoneoftheproblemsSparrowfacedbeforePearsonbecameCEO?

A.Thenumberofitscustomerswasdeclining

B.Itscustomersfoundthefoodunhealthy

C.Itwasinneedoffinancialsupport

D.Mostofitsrestaurantswereclosed42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?

A.customersofSparrowrestaurantsB.Sparrowrestaurants

C.customersofotherfast-foodchainsD.otherfast-foodchains43.ForwhatpurposedidPearsonstarttheadvertisingcampaign?

A.Tobuildagoodrelationshipwiththepublic

B.TostresstheunusualtraditionofSparrow

C.Tolearnaboutcustomers’spendingpower.D.TomeetthechallengefromMarcy’srestaurants.44.TheTVadsofSparrow________.

A.changedpeople’sviewsonpopstars

B.amusedthepublicwithoriginalsongs

C.focusedonthesuperiorityofitsproducts

D.influencedtheeatinghabitsoftheaudience45.WhatwasPearson’sachievementasaCEO?

A.HemanagedtopayoffSparrow’sdebts.

B.HemadeSparrowmuchmorecompetitive

C.HehelpedSparrowtakeoveracompany

D.HeimprovedthewelfareofSparrowemployees【參考答案】41-45.CDABB【天津市薊縣二中2022高考英語模擬試題】單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupgoodstateofmind. A．a(chǎn);不填 B．不填;a C．the;不填 D．不填;the2．Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeepoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving. A．sight B．track C．touch D．sign3．---WhatshouldIweartoattendMary’sbirthdayparty?---Dressyoulike. A．what B．how C．whatever D．however4．Jane,I’vesharedjustabouteverythingsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithmelastmonth. A．who B．forwhom C．withwhom D．that5．---Oh!Youbumpedme!---Iamsorry.ButItocatchthecomingbus. A．try B．tried C．a(chǎn)mtrying D．wastrying6．Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally,andstillothersarerareeverywhere. A．distributed B．contributed C．obtained D．convinced7．Becausehewasthenewlimit,hewasstoppedandwantedforspeeding. A．goodat B．tiredfrom C．unawareof D．uninterestedin8．Regulationsrequireneedsspecialdietsthecookingmanagerinadvance. A．who;informs B．whom;informed C．whomever;inform D．whoever;inform9．---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?---Well,itisn’tvery.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike. A．formal B．certain C．modern D．simple10．---It’sfiveyearssinceI