2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語真題卷（含答案與解析）

武威市2022年初中畢業(yè)、高中招生考試

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼

粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。

3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試

題卷上無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

聽力部分

I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Yds,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.

7.A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!

8.A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.

9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!

10.A.ItmustbeLily's.B.WeVeinChina.C.They'reblue.

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?

A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.

12.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?

A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.

13.WhoisTina?

A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.

14.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?

A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.

15.WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?

A.Becausehe'sill.

B.Becauseheforgotthetime.

C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.

第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.HowisJohnSmith?

A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.

17.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.

18.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

19.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?

A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.

B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.

C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.

20.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?

A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.

B.Hisyoungestson.

C.Allofhischildren.

筆試部分

n.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.1justboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2.TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

3.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

4.Wecanseethetoybearinthepicture.

A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable

5.—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.

Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmos:ayearago!

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

6.Let's_______thechickenandmakesomesoup.

A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst

7.—How,sthenewrestaurant?

-Ifs.Wewaitedalongtimefbrihefoodtoarrive.

A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful

8.1haven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.butB.andC.orD.for

9.—________doyouexercise?

—Everyday.

A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften

10.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

11.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?

—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.

A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.

12.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented

13Iwonder

A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine

C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation

14.一Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.

It'sbadfbrtheteens*health.

A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.

15.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?

NOTICE:SchoolClosed

startingMonday,

March16dueCOVID-19

A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.

B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.

C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.

DStudentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.

16.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.

—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.

A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?

17.Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.

A.werehavingB.archavingC.hadD.havebeen

18.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?

—Pmsosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthis

yearIwasn'tsupposedto.________

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.

19.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.

A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.

20.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?

in.完形填空（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it21did.

Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—22the

turkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto23.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworkto

cook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.

Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.24wasproudofherselfas

shegotitforagoodprice.25Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,my

sisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwould

bedelicious.MysisterandIwere26.

Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas27.Dadcheckeditclosely.28hesaid

inalowvoice,"it'sbroken.”

Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow29.Howwere

wegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.

Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder3Dinstead.Afterall,

Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.

Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wchadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgiving

withoutturkeycanstillbefun!

21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly

22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought

23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise

24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum

25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore

26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full

27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking

28.A.ForB.OrC.DutD.And

29.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit

30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken

w.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

A

0。喧黑瑞明產(chǎn)黑露黑，鬻。"「躥還

趣勤甑X5瑞麒鶴:以日哽2WM

「。青僚掇用腎

youhavieapot?

pq：H'gapictureofournewpe*0°

Yourpen-pal,

Andreu)

閱讀以上書信，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）Bo

31.It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.

32.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.

33.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.

34.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.

35.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.

Riddle1Riddle2

Icarryabigbageveryday.Iwearauniform.

Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Icatchthieves.

Itake【hemtopeople.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.

WhoamI?WhoamI?

Riddle3Riddle4

Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop

Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.

Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.

WhoamI?WhoamI?

閱讀以上四條謎語，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。

36.Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto

A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles

37.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?

A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.

38.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?

A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.

39.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya

A.bockstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore

40.Theriddlesareabout.

A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places

V.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每字分，滿分10分）

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)曲詞或短語限用一次。

can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back

“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.

DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.

UIloveEddieRcdmaync,^^saysSue.

“Yes,he'sa41actor,"repliesDan.

Helooksathiswatch.

"It's42o'clockalready,hesays."Timetogethome.”

“Yes,"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark.”

Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There43alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatanda

lotofpeoplecycle.

“There'smybike,^^saysDan.HelooksfbrSue's,buthe44seeit.

“Where's45?"asksSue."It'snethere.^^

Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—46（wobits.

“Ohno!”saysSue."Bikethieves!M

Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.

“47me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.

Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints48ather.

ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.

“Hello,“saysthepolicewomantoSue.TmPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis49.Nowtell

meaboutthebike.”

“Well,ifsblue,“beginsSue."It'sa50bike.Andit'sonlyayearold?

Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.

VL口語交際(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng))

A:What'sthematter,John?

B:Tmthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.51

A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?52

B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.

A:53Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.

B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.54

A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadvicefbrashorttripinatravelguide.

B:55Thankyou.

A:You'rewelcome.

A.YbucangototheMogaoCaves.

B.Doyouhaveanyideas?

C.Idon'tfeellikeit.

D.WhataboutQingdao?

E.That'sagoodidea.

F.Whydon'tyougoskating?

G.Wewantashorttrip.

vn.詞匯考查(共io小題；每小題i分，滿分io分)

根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

56.1boughttwo(notebook)yesterday.

57.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.

58.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).

59Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.

60.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.

61.Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?

62.1gotoachessclub(two)aweek.

63.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.

64.(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.

65.Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.

Wl.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)

66.他過去特別安靜。

Hebereallyquiet.

67.甘肅是我國三個(gè)大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。

GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.

68.我們應(yīng)該遵守交通法規(guī)。

Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.

69.我更喜歡自己創(chuàng)作音樂的歌手。

Ithatwritetheirownmusic.

70.我們齊心協(xié)力就能創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。

Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.

IX.書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)

71.以“beinglosl”為主題，根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

Thepicturesarcprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.

Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.

?WherewasMary?

?WhatwasMarydoing?

?Whathappenedtoher?

?WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?

Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:

?crowdedwithvisitors

?sointerestedintheanimals

?noonearound

?turnto...

要求：

1.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)其他人名和地名等信息;

3.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

參考答案

I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Vies,please.B.Havefun.C.Lefsgo.

7.A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!

8.A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.

9.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck!

10.A.ItmustbeLily's.B.WeVcinChina.C.They'reblue.

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?

A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.

12.Whenwillthefootballgamestart?

A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.

13.WhoisTina?

A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.

14.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?

A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.

15.WhywasDavidlatefbrthemeeting?

A.Becausehe'sill.

B.Becauseheforgotthetime.

C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.

第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.HowisJohnSmith?

A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.

17.WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.

18.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?

A.4.B.5.C.6.

19.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?

A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.

B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.

C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.

20.Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?

A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.

B.Hisyoungestson.

C.Allofhischildren.

筆試部分

II.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.1justboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我剛剛買了一件新襯衫。這件新襯衫相當(dāng)貴。

考查冠詞用法。此空特指前文提到的這件襯衫，用ihe表特指，故選C。

2.TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：電話鈴響了，帕特接了電話。是他兒子從紐約打來的。

考查名詞辨析。telephone電話；doorbell門鈴;clock時(shí)鐘;bike自行車。結(jié)合語境和下一句"Itwashisson

callingfromNewYork.w可知帕特的兒子從紐約打電話來，所以應(yīng)該是電話鈴聲響了。故選A。

3.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他們都是大學(xué)生。

考查代詞辨析。we我們;you你們;I我；they他們。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞they,

故選D。

4.Wecanseethetoybearinthepicture.

A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們可以在圖中看到床上的玩具熊。

考查介詞短語。inthebox在盒子里；onthebed在床上；besidetheshelf在架子旁邊；underthetable在桌子

下面；根據(jù)“thetoybear”及圖片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故選B。

5.—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.

—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmos:ayearago!

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一這將是我第一次參觀長城。我真的很興奮。一真的嗎？真不敢相信你還沒去過那里。

你到北京差不多有一年了！

考查序數(shù)詞。first第?；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根據(jù)"Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.”

可知，這是第一次參觀長城，故選A。

6.Lefsthechickenandmakesomesoup.

A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們把雞肉切碎煮湯吧。

考查動詞短語辨析。lookat看；cutup切碎；putoff推遲；knockagainst撞擊。根據(jù)"thechickenandmakesome

soup”可知，是切碎雞肉做湯，故選B。

7.—How'sthenewrestaurant?

—It's.Wewaitedalongtimefbrthefoodtoarrive.

A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful

【答窠】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——那家新餐館怎么樣？——很糟糕。我們等了很長時(shí)間才上菜。

考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting興奮的；difficult困難的；awful糟糕的；根據(jù)“Wewaitedalong

timefbrthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐廳很糟糕，故選D。

8.1haven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.butB.andC.orD.for

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我沒有蘋果汁了，但我有橙汁。你想來點(diǎn)嗎？

考查連詞辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；for因?yàn)??！癐haven'tgotanyapplejuice"與"I'vegotsomeorangejuice,,

是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。

9.—doyouexercise?

—Everyday.

A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一你多久鍛煉一次？——每天。

考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久；Why為什么；Whattime幾點(diǎn)：Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)答語“Everyday.”

可知，此處對頻率進(jìn)行提問，故選D。

10.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話。

考查副詞辨析。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根據(jù)“spoketooquietly”及"hearheratthe

back”可知，說話聲音太輕，所以幾乎聽不見，故選C。

11.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?

一Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.

A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——考試結(jié)束后我們舉行一個(gè)戶外畢業(yè)晚會好嗎？—好主意。我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都會喜歡它。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Noway沒門；Enjoyyourself玩得開心；Thesametoyou你也一樣。根據(jù)

“Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam"及"Ithinkeveryonewillloveit”可知，認(rèn)為對方的建議

很不錯，故選A。

12.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：紙是在2000多年前的中國古代發(fā)明的。

考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“2,000yearsago”可知，此題時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)；又因?yàn)椤皃aper”和動詞

“invent”之間是被動的關(guān)系，故此題應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為Mras/werc+過去分詞，主語p叩er

為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用was。故選B。

13.1wonder

A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine

C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我想知道六月是不是去甘肅旅游的好時(shí)機(jī)。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B/D選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合“Iwonder”可知，從句應(yīng)該問一個(gè)問題，

而tha1是引導(dǎo)陳述句，排除A選項(xiàng)，故選C。

14.一［don'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.

—It'sbadfortheteens*health.

A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙?！彝狻＿@對青少年的健康有害。

考查情景交際。Iagree.我同意；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Idisagree.我不同意；Ihopenot我不希望；根據(jù)"Idon't

thinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke."及"It'sbadfbrtheteens,health.“可知，此處是同意對方的觀

點(diǎn)，故選A。

15.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?

?r

NOTICE:SchoolClosed

startingMonday,

March16dueCOVID-19

J/

A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.

B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.

C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.

D.Studentsneedn,tgotoschoolonMarch16.

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：從這份學(xué)校通知中我們能知道什么？

考查常識。通知表示“學(xué)校由于新冠疫情于3月16日星期一開始閉校”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選項(xiàng)D表述正確，

故選D。

16.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.

—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.

A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——嗨，瑪麗。你看起來很累。發(fā)生了什么事？—我沒趕上校車，所以今天早上不得不

跑著去上學(xué)。

考查情景交際。Whathappened發(fā)生了什么事；Whatapain真痛苦；You'rekidding你在開玩笑；Howaboutyou

你呢？根據(jù)"Youlooktired."和"ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.“可知，詢問對方怎

么了，故選A。

17.Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.

A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們正在開會。來加入我們吧。

考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Comeandjoinin”可知，這里表示正在開會,所以建議加入進(jìn)來，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”

表達(dá)正在進(jìn)行的動作，故選B。

18.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?

—I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthis

yearIwasn'tsupposedto.

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一Kevin,你正在做什么？你不記得醫(yī)生警告過你不要吃糖果嗎？——我很抱歉！我完全

忘記了。我習(xí)慣了每年萬圣節(jié)都吃糖果，以至于我都不記得今年我不應(yīng)該吃糖果。積習(xí)難改。

考查常識和習(xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Oldhabits

diehard積習(xí)難改;Timeismoney時(shí)間就是金錢。根據(jù)"I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn't

rememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto”可知，此處指舊習(xí)慣很難改掠，故選C。

19.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.

A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Mary,祝你生日快樂?！x謝你。

考查情景交際。Haveaniceday祝你有美好的一天；Seeyou再見；Thesametoyou你也一樣；Thankyou謝

謝你。根據(jù)"Happybirthdaytoyou”可知，對于對方的祝愿應(yīng)表示感謝，故選D。

20.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在圖書館的閱覽室里，你可能會看到下列哪個(gè)標(biāo)志？

考查常識。根據(jù)題干“inareadingroomlibrary”可知，圖書館應(yīng)該是保持安靜的，選項(xiàng)B符合，故選B。

HL完形填空（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it21did.

Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—22the

turkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto23.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworkto

cook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.

Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.24wasproudofherselfas

shegotitfbragoodprice.25Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,my

sisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwould

bedelicious.MysisterandIwere26.

Butsoon,wcnoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas27.Dadcheckeditclosely.28hesaid

inalowvoice,"it'sbroken/*

Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow29.Howwere

wegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.

Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder30instead.Afterall,

Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.

Thateveningwesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.

Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!

21.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly

22.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought

23.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise

24.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum

25.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore

26.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full

27.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking

28.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And

29.A.whattodoB.howlodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit

30.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken

【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家在感恩節(jié)制作火雞時(shí)出現(xiàn)了問題后，改為點(diǎn)披薩的故事。

[21題詳解】

句意：它幾乎做到了。

really真地；nearly幾乎；finally最終；hardly幾乎不；根據(jù)下文的介紹“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.The

ovenwas…h(huán)esaidinalowvoiceJit'sbroken「"可知，火雞把感恩節(jié)搞砸了，it指代的是火雞，表示“幾乎”做

到了，故選B。

【22題詳解】

句意：所有的家人——我的祖父母，我的父母，我的阿姨和叔叔，我的表妹，我的妹妹和我——都期待著

火雞。

shared分享；hated討厭；expected期待;bought買；根據(jù)“However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesa

lotoflimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，一家人都期待著火雞，故選C。

【23題詳解】

句意：然而，火雞并不是最容易烹飪的食物。

cook烹飪；eat吃：buy買；raise飼養(yǎng)：根據(jù)“Ittakesalot