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七年級寒假收心卷01(考試時間:90分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項選擇(10分)1.—Goodafternoon._________—Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?A.MayItakeyourorder? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatwouldyoulike? D.Whatdoyoulooklike?2.—YoucanvisitNanhuPark.Ithasaverybeautifullake.—________Iwanttogothere.AndwhereelsecanIgo?A.Haveaniceday! B.Soundsgreat! C.Goodbye! D.You’rewelcome.3.—I’dliketolearnanotherforeign(外國的)________.Anygoodideas?—WhataboutFrench?It’sinteresting.A.subject B.sport C.language D.food4.Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeat________vegetablesbutmuchmeat.A.a(chǎn)few B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.little5.Aterribleearthquake(地震)happenedinGansu________December12,2023.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.from6.Thenewmobilephoneisnot________andIdon’thave________tobuyit.A.cheapenough;enoughmoney B.expensiveenough;moneyenoughC.enoughcheap;enoughmoney D.enoughexpensive;moneyenough7.Peterisinbadhealthnow.That’sbecausehe________exercisesinhisfreetime.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom8.Wehaveto________thebooksbecausetherearenotenoughforeveryone.A.stay B.buy C.share D.check9.—Sally,howdoyou________yourbirthday?—Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.A.discover B.break C.celebrate D.count10.Canyoupleasehelpme________thismathsproblem?A.helpwith B.workout C.getup D.preparefor二、完形填空(15分)Thedietandlifestyleareveryimportantforour11.Ifwedon’tgetthe12kindsoffood,wemayhavesomehealthyproblems.Peopleeatdifferent13indifferentcountriesoftheworld.In14countries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwo15threetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchordinner.Theyusuallyeatit16meat,fishandvegetables.TheJapanese(日本人)eatlotsof17becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea,andthey18eatalotofrice.Inwesterncountries,suchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themost(最……)19foodisbreadand20.Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent21.Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteat22meatoranythingthatcomesfromanimals.Theyonly23foodfromplants.Theysaythatfoodfromplants24goodforus.Theythinktheycankeep25withthefood.11.A.health B.energy C.hair D.money12.A.full B.wrong C.right D.glad13.A.food B.drink C.sugar D.snack14.A.every B.some C.each D.a(chǎn)ll15.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so16.A.for B.to C.with D.in17.A.fishes B.fish C.meats D.meat18.A.too B.a(chǎn)lso C.both D.to19.A.interesting B.special C.sweet D.important20.A.pork B.tomatoes C.carrots D.potatoes21.A.ways B.way C.family D.families22.A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.more D.less23.A.take B.eat C.show D.find24.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.be25.A.beautiful B.modern C.smart D.fit三、閱讀理解(40分)ATherearemanyrulesforus.Let’slookattherulesCindyhastofollow:FamilyRules1.Getupat6:00a.m.andgotobedby10:00p.m.2.Don’ttalkloudly(大聲地)intheroom.3.Cleanyourroomeveryday.4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirtsbyyourself.5.Meetfriendsafteryoudoyourhomework.Rules1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.2.Don’teatordrinkintheroom.3.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.4.Openthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。26.Theword(s)intheblank(空格)canbe________.A.Classroom B.Library C.Supermarket D.ComputerRoom27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“turnoff”meaninChinese?________A.打開 B.關閉 C.沖洗 D.搬走28.Fromtherules,weknow________.A.shecan’tmeetfriendsB.shemustcleanherroomeverydayC.shecangotobedafter10:00p.m.D.shecan’tlistentothemusicintheroom29.Whichoneistrue?________A.Thegirl’smotherhelpsherwashskirts.B.Thegirlcanplaycomputergameswhenshefinishesherhomework.C.Thegirlcangetuplate.D.Thegirlintherulesisastudent.30.Youcan________inthetwokindsofrules.A.keepquiet B.talkloudly C.eatordrink D.openthecomputerBWeknowexerciseisimportant(重要的)inourlife.Everyoneneedstoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisbeneficialforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.Childrenshouldalsodosomesports.It’sgoodforthem.Ifchildrenoftendosports,theycanbestrongerandtaller.Doingsportsiseasy.Hereissomeadvice(建議)foryou.Youcanwalk,runoronlyjump.Theseareeasyways.EverydayyouwalktotheclassroomsandhavePEclass.Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyoulike.Peopleexerciseforanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Youcanalsoexerciseatagymoronthesportsfield.Inthegym,youcanplaybasketball,playtennisorplaybadminton.Afterschool,youcanrunorplayfootballonthesportsfield.Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyouhappy.Friendscanexercisetogether.Youcandosportswithyourfriendsatanyplaceyoulike.Youcanalsojointherunningclubtogether.Asyoucansee,youcantrydifferentwaystodoexercise.AndJustdoit!31.Whyshouldchildrendosports?A.Becauseitmakesthemclever. B.Becauseitmakesthemrunquickly.C.Becauseitisgoodforhealth. D.Becauseitiseasyforchildren.32.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“beneficial”inthepassage?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Special. D.Helpful.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Everyoneneedstodosports.B.Doingsportsforalongtimeadaymakesyouhealthy.C.Weshouldtryallkindsofsports.D.Peoplecandoexerciseatgymoronthesportsfield.34.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.35.What’sthemainidea(主旨)ofthispassage?A.Therearemanyeasywaystodosports.B.Exercisehelpsyouhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.C.Peoplecanexerciseatmanyplaces.D.Itisinterestingtoexercisewithfriends.CTigersareoneofthemostpowerfulandbeautifulanimalsintheworld.Theyhaveastrongbodyandsharpteeth.Tigersusuallyhaveorangefurwithblackstripes.Theylookveryhandsome.TigersliveintheforestsofAsia.Theyareverygoodhunters.Theycanrunveryfastandcatchotheranimalseasily.Tigersareatthetopofthefoodchainintheforest.Theyplayanimportantroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.However,tigersareingreatdangernow.Somepeoplehuntandkilltigersfortheirfurandbones.Somepeoplecutdowntreesanddestroythetigers’homes.Asaresult,thenumberoftigersisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Weshoulddosomethingtosavetigers.Weshouldstophuntingandkillingtigers.Weshouldprotecttheirhomesandmakemorelawstostoppeoplefromdoingbadthingstotigers.根據(jù)短文內容,選擇正確答案。36.Whatdotigerslooklike?A.Theyhavewhitefurandblackstripes.B.Theyhaveorangefurandblackstripes.C.Theyhaveblackfurandorangestripes.D.Theyhavebrownfurandwhitestripes.37.Wheredotigerslive?A.InthemountainsofAsia.B.IntheforestsofAsia.C.InthedesertsofAsia.D.InthegrasslandsofAsia.38.Whyaretigersindanger?A.Becausesomepeoplehuntandkillthem.B.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntrees.C.Becausetheirhomesaredestroyed.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatshouldwedotosavetigers?A.Stophuntingandkillingthem.B.Protecttheirhomes.C.Makemorelaws.D.Alloftheabove.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tigersareverypowerfulandbeautiful.B.Tigersareindangerandweshouldsavethem.C.Tigersaregoodhunters.D.Tigersplayanimportantroleinnature.DGoodhealthisveryimportant.41Beingingoodhealthmeanshavingbothbodyandmindingoodorder,freefrompain.Goodfood,lotsofwater,cleannessandlotsofrestallhelpinkeepingourmachinerunningastheyshould.42Itgiveswhatweneedforkeepingingoodhealth.Nofoodgiveseverythingweneed.Weshouldeatfoodsofdifferentkinds.Havingenoughtoeatisnotthesameashavingtherightfood.43Italsoputsbackthewaterwelosewhenweperspire(流汗).Infact,morethanhalfofourbodiesiswater.Wemustdrinkenoughtoreplacewhatwelose.44Growingchildrenneedmoresleepthangrown-ups.Children’sbodiesnotonlyhavetoberepairedbuttheyalsohavetogrow.Noone’sbodycangrowbiggerwellwhenheisworkingandplayingandwearingitout(疲勞).45Manyyearsago,peoplelivedonly20years.Nowpeoplecanliveabout70years.Ithasgoneup20yearsjustsincethebeginningoflastcentury.Fromthenon,manywenttothefactoriestoworkeighthoursaday.A.Sleepisthebestkindofrest.B.Ithasbeenusefultoworkforgoodhealth.C.Fooddoesmanythingsforourbodies.D.Everyoneshoulddoallhecantostayhealthy.E.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportanttous.F.Thewaterwedrinkhelpswashawaywastesinsideourbodies.四、任務型閱讀(10分)Ahealthylifestyleisacombinationofmanyfactorsthatcontributetoouroverallwell-being.Itincludesnotonlywhatweeatandhowmuchweexercisebutalsoourmentalandemotionalhealth.Eatingabalanceddietisthecornerstoneofahealthylifestyle.Weshouldconsumeavarietyoffoodsfromallthefoodgroups,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfats.Thisprovidesourbodieswiththenecessarynutrientstofunctionproperly.Regularphysicalactivityisalsoessential.Ithelpsusmaintainahealthyweight,strengthensourmusclesandbones,andimprovesourcardiovascularsystem.Wecanchooseactivitiesthatweenjoy,suchaswalking,running,cycling,swimming,ordancing.Aimforatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityexerciseperweek.Gettingenoughsleepiscrucialforourbodiestorepairandregenerate.Mostadultsneed7-9hoursofsleeppernight.Establisharegularsleepscheduleandcreateacomfortablesleepenvironmenttoensuregoodqualitysleep.Managingstressisanotherimportantaspect.Highlevelsofstresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wecanpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikemeditation,deepbreathing,oryoga.Also,engaginginhobbiesandspendingtimewithlovedonescanhelpreducestress.Inaddition,avoidingbadhabitssuchassmokingandexcessivedrinkingisvitalforourhealth.Thesehabitscanleadtoserioushealthproblemsinthelongrun.Byadoptingahealthylifestyle,wecanimproveourqualityoflife,increaseourenergylevels,andreducetheriskofmanychronicdiseases.46.Whatisthecornerstoneofahealthylifestyle?47.Howmuchexercisedoadultsneedperweek?48.Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?49.Whatcanwedotomanagestress?50.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthylifestyle?五、短文填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Doyouliketogotothezoo?Herearesome51(rule)youshould(應該)know.Theyarevery52(use).Use53maptovisitthezooYoudon’twanttomiss(錯過)anyanimalshow,right?Amapofthezoocanhelpyouneverget54(lose).It55(tell)youtherightway.Don’ttakefoodtothezooTheworkersinthezoofeed(喂)animals56timeeveryday.Theanimalsarenothungry(餓的),57theydon’tneedmorefoodfromyou.Don’t58(be)noisyatthezooManyanimalsdon’tlikethenoise.Anddon’task59(they)togiveshowstoyou.LearnaboutanimalsfromtheworkersTheworkersinthezooknowtheanimalsverywell.Whenyouhavequestionsabouttheanimals,youneedtoaskthem60(one).Theyareusuallyhappytotellyou.六、書面表達(15分)運動對我們的生活、學習以及身體健康有著重要的意義。假如你是李明,請給你的美國朋友邁克(Mike)寫一封電子郵件,告訴他你對運動的看法。提示1.What’syourfavouritesport?2.Whatsportdoyouusuallydo?3.Whatdosportsbringyou?要求:1.短文須包含提示內容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.詞數(shù)70個左右。DearMike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年級寒假收心卷01(考試時間:90分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項選擇(10分)1.—Goodafternoon._________—Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?A.MayItakeyourorder? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatwouldyoulike? D.Whatdoyoulooklike?【答案】A【詳解】句意:——下午好。您要點菜嗎?——是的。有雞肉蔬菜面嗎?考查情景交際。MayItakeyourorder您要點菜嗎;Whatdoyoulike你喜歡什么;Whatwouldyoulike你想要什么;Whatdoyoulooklike你長什么樣子。根據(jù)答語“Yes.Arethereanyvegetablesinthechickennoodles?”可知,是在點餐,故選A。2.—YoucanvisitNanhuPark.Ithasaverybeautifullake.—________Iwanttogothere.AndwhereelsecanIgo?A.Haveaniceday! B.Soundsgreat! C.Goodbye! D.You’rewelcome.【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你可以參觀南湖公園。它有一個非常美麗的湖?!犉饋硖袅?!我想去那里。我還能去哪里?考查情景交際。Haveaniceday!祝你一天過得愉快;Soundsgreat!聽起來太棒了;Goodbye!再見;You’rewelcome.不客氣。根據(jù)“Iwanttogothere.”可知,此處應該是積極回應,表達出對“YoucanvisitNanhuPark.”這個建議的興趣。選項B“聽起來太棒了”符合語境。故選B。3.—I’dliketolearnanotherforeign(外國的)________.Anygoodideas?—WhataboutFrench?It’sinteresting.A.subject B.sport C.language D.food【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我想再學一門外語。有什么好建議嗎?——法語怎么樣?它很有趣。考查名詞辨析。subject主題,科目;sport運動;language語言;food食物。根據(jù)“WhataboutFrench”可知,此處是說想學習一種語言。故選C。4.Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeat________vegetablesbutmuchmeat.A.a(chǎn)few B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.little【答案】B【詳解】句意:有些孩子不健康,因為他們很少吃蔬菜,但吃很多肉。考查代詞辨析。afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Somekidsareunhealthybecausetheyeat...”可知他們不健康,因為他們幾乎不吃蔬菜,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)vegetables用few。故選B。5.Aterribleearthquake(地震)happenedinGansu________December12,2023.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.from【答案】B【詳解】句意:2023年12月12日,甘肅發(fā)生了一場可怕的地震。考查介詞辨析。in后接年、月、季節(jié)等;on后接具體某一天;at后接具體時刻;from從……。根據(jù)“December12,2023”可知,2023年12月12日是具體的日期,用介詞on。故選B。6.Thenewmobilephoneisnot________andIdon’thave________tobuyit.A.cheapenough;enoughmoney B.expensiveenough;moneyenoughC.enoughcheap;enoughmoney D.enoughexpensive;moneyenough【答案】A【詳解】句意:這個新手機不夠便宜,我沒有足夠的錢買它??疾閑nough的用法和形容詞辨析。cheap便宜的;expensive昂貴的。沒錢買手機應該是手機不夠便宜,enough與形容詞連用時,需后置;與名詞連用時,要放在名詞前。故選A。7.Peterisinbadhealthnow.That’sbecausehe________exercisesinhisfreetime.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom【答案】D【詳解】句意:彼得現(xiàn)在身體不好。那是因為他很少在空閑時間鍛煉??疾楦痹~辨析。always總是;usually通常;sometimes有時;seldom很少。根據(jù)“Peterisinbadhealthnow.That’sbecausehe...exercisesinhisfreetime.”可知他身體不好,是因為他很少鍛煉。故選D。8.Wehaveto________thebooksbecausetherearenotenoughforeveryone.A.stay B.buy C.share D.check【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們必須合用這些書,因為沒有足夠的書給每個人??疾閯釉~辨析。stay保持;buy買;share合用,分享;check檢查。根據(jù)“becausetherearenotenoughforeveryone”可知,書不夠,所以大家要一起合用。故選C。9.—Sally,howdoyou________yourbirthday?—Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.A.discover B.break C.celebrate D.count【答案】C【詳解】句意:——薩莉,你怎么慶祝你的生日?——我經(jīng)常和父母去餐館吃飯??疾閯釉~辨析。discover發(fā)現(xiàn);break打破;celebrate慶祝;count數(shù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.”可知,這里指怎么慶祝生日,故選C。10.Canyoupleasehelpme________thismathsproblem?A.helpwith B.workout C.getup D.preparefor【答案】B【詳解】句意:你能幫我解決這個數(shù)學問題嗎?考查動詞短語辨析。helpwith幫助;workout解決;getup起床;preparefor為……做準備。根據(jù)“helpme...thismathsproblem”可知,此處是解決數(shù)學題。故選B。二、完形填空(15分)Thedietandlifestyleareveryimportantforour11.Ifwedon’tgetthe12kindsoffood,wemayhavesomehealthyproblems.Peopleeatdifferent13indifferentcountriesoftheworld.In14countries,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwo15threetimesadayforbreakfast,lunchordinner.Theyusuallyeatit16meat,fishandvegetables.TheJapanese(日本人)eatlotsof17becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea,andthey18eatalotofrice.Inwesterncountries,suchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themost(最……)19foodisbreadand20.Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent21.Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteat22meatoranythingthatcomesfromanimals.Theyonly23foodfromplants.Theysaythatfoodfromplants24goodforus.Theythinktheycankeep25withthefood.11.A.health B.energy C.hair D.money12.A.full B.wrong C.right D.glad13.A.food B.drink C.sugar D.snack14.A.every B.some C.each D.a(chǎn)ll15.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so16.A.for B.to C.with D.in17.A.fishes B.fish C.meats D.meat18.A.too B.a(chǎn)lso C.both D.to19.A.interesting B.special C.sweet D.important20.A.pork B.tomatoes C.carrots D.potatoes21.A.ways B.way C.family D.families22.A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.more D.less23.A.take B.eat C.show D.find24.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.be25.A.beautiful B.modern C.smart D.fit【參考答案】11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.D20.D21.A22.B23.B24.B25.D【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了不同國家的飲食習慣?!驹斍榻馕觥?1.句意:飲食和生活方式對我們的健康非常重要。health健康;energy精力;hair頭發(fā);money錢。根據(jù)后文“Ifwedon’tget…wemayhavesomehealthyproblems”及語境可知,此處指對我們的“健康”很重要。故選A。12.句意:如果我們不吃正確的食物,我們可能會有一些健康問題。full滿的,飽的;wrong錯誤的;right正確的;glad高興的。根據(jù)后文“wemayhavesomehealthyproblems”及常識可知,不吃“正確的”食物有可能會有健康問題。故選C。13.句意:世界上不同國家的人們吃不同的食物。food食物;drink飲料;sugar糖;snack零食。根據(jù)后文“peopleeatrice”及“Theyusuallyeatit…meat,fishandvegetables.”可知,此處在介紹不同國家的人們吃不同的“食物”。故選A。14.句意:在一些國家,人們每天都吃米飯。every每一個,強調的是整體中的每一個,通常用于三者或三者以上的情況,后跟單數(shù)名詞;some一些;each每個,則更側重于個體,通常用于兩者及其以上,后跟單數(shù)名詞;all所有的。根據(jù)后文“peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwo…meat,fishandvegetables.”可知,此處在介紹“一些”國家的某些飲食習慣。故選B。15.句意:有時他們一天吃兩到三次,作為早餐、午餐或晚餐。and然后,和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根據(jù)“two…threetimesaday”可知,此處指“兩到三次”,應用or表示“或者”。故選C。16.句意:他們通常和肉、魚和蔬菜一起吃。for為了;to朝,向;with和……一起,具有;in在……里面。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyeatit…meat,fishandvegetables.”可知,此處指“和肉、魚、蔬菜一起吃”,應用with與之搭配。故選C。17.句意:日本人吃很多魚,因為很多日本人住在海邊,他們也吃很多米飯。fishes魚,表示不同種類的魚;fish魚,魚肉,不可數(shù)名詞;meats肉,表達錯誤;meat肉,不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“eatalotof…becausemanyJapaneselivenearthesea”可知,靠近海邊居住應是吃“魚(肉)”吃得多。故選B。18.句意:日本人吃很多魚,因為很多日本人住在海邊,他們也吃很多米飯。too也,位于肯定句句末;also也,位于句中;both(兩者)都;to對著,朝。根據(jù)前后句“eatlotsof…”及“they…eatalotofrice.”可知,這里指他們也吃很多米飯,此處位于句中,應用also。故選B。19.句意:在西方國家,如英國、澳大利亞和美國,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。interesting有趣的;special特別的;sweet甜蜜的;important重要的。根據(jù)后句“Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.”可知,這里指最重要的食物。故選D。20.句意:在西方國家,如英國、澳大利亞和美國,最重要的食物是面包和土豆。pork豬肉;tomatoes西紅柿;carrots胡蘿卜;potatoes土豆。根據(jù)后句“Youcanseepeoplealwayseatpotatoesfortheirmeals.Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent…”可知,西方人在很多時候都會吃土豆,可推測對西方國家的人們來說最重要的是面包和“土豆”。故選D。21.句意:但是他們可以用很多不同的方法來烹飪土豆。ways道路,方法,名詞復數(shù)形式;way道路,方法,名詞單數(shù)形式;family家庭,名詞單數(shù)形式;families家庭,名詞單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Buttheycancookpotatoesinmanydifferent…”可知,此處指“用不同的方法”烹飪土豆,應用其復數(shù)形式表泛指。故選A。22.句意:他們不吃任何肉類或任何來自動物的東西。some一些;any任何的;more更多的;less更少的。根據(jù)“Theydonoteat…”可知,該句為否定句,指不吃“任何”來自動物的東西,應用表示否定的any修飾meat。故選B。23.句意:他們只吃植物的食物。take拿;eat吃;show展示;find找到。根據(jù)前句“Theydonoteat…”可知,前句介紹了西方國家的人們不吃的食物,此處在介紹他們“吃”的食物。故選B。24.句意:他們說來自植物的食物對我們有好處。am是,主語是第一人稱單數(shù)形式;is是,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;are是,主語是第一、三人稱復數(shù)形式及第二人稱;be是,動詞原形。該句從句中的主語為food,是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞應用is。故選B。25.句意:他們認為他們可以用這些食物來保持健康。beautiful美麗的;modern時尚的;smart聰明的;fit適合的。根據(jù)“keep…”及語境可知,這里指用這些食物來保持健康,“keepfit”表示“保持健康”。故選D。三、閱讀理解(40分)ATherearemanyrulesforus.Let’slookattherulesCindyhastofollow:FamilyRules1.Getupat6:00a.m.andgotobedby10:00p.m.2.Don’ttalkloudly(大聲地)intheroom.3.Cleanyourroomeveryday.4.WashyourskirtsandT-shirtsbyyourself.5.Meetfriendsafteryoudoyourhomework.Rules1.Comeintotheroomwithcleanshoes.2.Don’teatordrinkintheroom.3.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.4.Openthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。26.Theword(s)intheblank(空格)canbe________.A.Classroom B.Library C.Supermarket D.ComputerRoom27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“turnoff”meaninChinese?________A.打開 B.關閉 C.沖洗 D.搬走28.Fromtherules,weknow________.A.shecan’tmeetfriendsB.shemustcleanherroomeverydayC.shecangotobedafter10:00p.m.D.shecan’tlistentothemusicintheroom29.Whichoneistrue?________A.Thegirl’smotherhelpsherwashskirts.B.Thegirlcanplaycomputergameswhenshefinishesherhomework.C.Thegirlcangetuplate.D.Thegirlintherulesisastudent.30.Youcan________inthetwokindsofrules.A.keepquiet B.talkloudly C.eatordrink D.openthecomputer【參考答案】26.D27.B28.B29.D30.A【語篇解讀】本文主要是介紹了辛迪要遵守的家規(guī)和電腦室的規(guī)則?!驹斍榻馕觥?6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.”可知要把電腦打開,下課后關掉。因此此句是有關電腦室的規(guī)章制度。故選D。27.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Turnonthecomputersrightandturnoffthemafterclass.”可知把電腦打開,因此下課后要關電腦,所以turnoff表示“關閉”。故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cleanyourroomeveryday.”可知要每天打掃你的房間。選項B符合。故選B。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Meetfriendsafteryoudoyourhomework.”可知做完作業(yè)后去見朋友??芍袷匾?guī)則的辛迪是個學生,有功課要做。故選D。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom.”可知是不要在房間里大聲說話。因此兩個規(guī)則都提到了不能大聲喧嘩,也就是保持安靜。故選A。BWeknowexerciseisimportant(重要的)inourlife.Everyoneneedstoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisbeneficialforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.Childrenshouldalsodosomesports.It’sgoodforthem.Ifchildrenoftendosports,theycanbestrongerandtaller.Doingsportsiseasy.Hereissomeadvice(建議)foryou.Youcanwalk,runoronlyjump.Theseareeasyways.EverydayyouwalktotheclassroomsandhavePEclass.Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyoulike.Peopleexerciseforanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Youcanalsoexerciseatagymoronthesportsfield.Inthegym,youcanplaybasketball,playtennisorplaybadminton.Afterschool,youcanrunorplayfootballonthesportsfield.Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyouhappy.Friendscanexercisetogether.Youcandosportswithyourfriendsatanyplaceyoulike.Youcanalsojointherunningclubtogether.Asyoucansee,youcantrydifferentwaystodoexercise.AndJustdoit!31.Whyshouldchildrendosports?A.Becauseitmakesthemclever. B.Becauseitmakesthemrunquickly.C.Becauseitisgoodforhealth. D.Becauseitiseasyforchildren.32.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“beneficial”inthepassage?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Special. D.Helpful.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Everyoneneedstodosports.B.Doingsportsforalongtimeadaymakesyouhealthy.C.Weshouldtryallkindsofsports.D.Peoplecandoexerciseatgymoronthesportsfield.34.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.35.What’sthemainidea(主旨)ofthispassage?A.Therearemanyeasywaystodosports.B.Exercisehelpsyouhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.C.Peoplecanexerciseatmanyplaces.D.Itisinterestingtoexercisewithfriends.【參考答案】31.C32.D33.B34.C35.A【語篇解讀】本文主要對進行體育鍛煉給出了五條建議,呼吁人們進行運動,提升個人健康水平?!驹斍榻馕觥?1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Childrenshouldalsodosomesports.It’sgoodforthem.Ifchildrenoftendosports,theycanbestrongerandtaller.”可知做運動對孩子健康有利,選項C的“因為它對健康有利?!狈项}意。故選C。32.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后面的“Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.”可知運動對我們的身體健康有益處,那么“beneficial”應該是表達“有益的”,選項D的“有幫助的”與之意思相近,符合題意。故選D。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.”可知一次不能運動太長時間,那么選項B的“每天長時間運動讓你更健康。”不正確。故選B。34.篇章結構題。文章第一段講了運動的益處并引出運動建議,第二至五段講了五條運動建議,第六段呼吁人們運動起來,所以文章是總分總結構,選項C符合題意。故選C。35.主旨大意題。通讀文章可知具體講了五條關于體育運動的建議,選項A的“有許多做運動的簡單方式?!狈项}意。故選A。CTigersareoneofthemostpowerfulandbeautifulanimalsintheworld.Theyhaveastrongbodyandsharpteeth.Tigersusuallyhaveorangefurwithblackstripes.Theylookveryhandsome.TigersliveintheforestsofAsia.Theyareverygoodhunters.Theycanrunveryfastandcatchotheranimalseasily.Tigersareatthetopofthefoodchainintheforest.Theyplayanimportantroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.However,tigersareingreatdangernow.Somepeoplehuntandkilltigersfortheirfurandbones.Somepeoplecutdowntreesanddestroythetigers’homes.Asaresult,thenumberoftigersisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Weshoulddosomethingtosavetigers.Weshouldstophuntingandkillingtigers.Weshouldprotecttheirhomesandmakemorelawstostoppeoplefromdoingbadthingstotigers.根據(jù)短文內容,選擇正確答案。36.Whatdotigerslooklike?A.Theyhavewhitefurandblackstripes.B.Theyhaveorangefurandblackstripes.C.Theyhaveblackfurandorangestripes.D.Theyhavebrownfurandwhitestripes.37.Wheredotigerslive?A.InthemountainsofAsia.B.IntheforestsofAsia.C.InthedesertsofAsia.D.InthegrasslandsofAsia.38.Whyaretigersindanger?A.Becausesomepeoplehuntandkillthem.B.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntrees.C.Becausetheirhomesaredestroyed.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatshouldwedotosavetigers?A.Stophuntingandkillingthem.B.Protecttheirhomes.C.Makemorelaws.D.Alloftheabove.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tigersareverypowerfulandbeautiful.B.Tigersareindangerandweshouldsavethem.C.Tigersaregoodhunters.D.Tigersplayanimportantroleinnature.【參考答案】36.B37.B38.D39.D40.B【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了老虎正瀕臨滅絕,并呼吁我們保護它?!驹斍榻馕觥?6.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tigersusuallyhaveorangefurwithblackstripes.”可知,老虎通常有帶黑色條紋的橙色皮毛。故選B。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TigersliveintheforestsofAsia.”可知,老虎生活在亞洲的森林里。故選B。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,tigersareingreatdangernow.Somepeoplehuntandkilltigersfortheirfurandbones.Somepeoplecutdowntreesanddestroythetigers’homes.”可知,老虎瀕臨滅絕的原因,是有些人為了它們的皮毛和骨頭,一些人砍伐樹木以及毀壞老虎的家園。故選D。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshouldstophuntingandkillingtigers.Weshouldprotecttheirhomesandmakemorelawstostoppeoplefromdoingbadthingstotigers.”可知,我們應該停止獵殺老虎,保護他們的家園,制定更多的法律來阻止人們對老虎做壞事。故選D。40.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了老虎正字瀕臨滅絕,并呼吁我們保護它。故選B。DGoodhealthisveryimportant.41Beingingoodhealthmeanshavingbothbodyandmindingoodorder,freefrompain.Goodfood,lotsofwater,cleannessandlotsofrestallhelpinkeepingourmachinerunningastheyshould.42Itgiveswhatweneedforkeepingingoodhealth.Nofoodgivesevery
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