【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題24-人教新目標(biāo)版八下模擬試卷（解析版）（山東濟(jì)南）-

【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題24人教新目標(biāo)版八下模擬試卷（解析版）（山東濟(jì)南）一、讀音選詞，根據(jù)所給的句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A，B，C，D，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案．（5分）1．It’spoliteto__________/weit/inline．Don’tcutinline．A．wait B．white C．what D．write【答案】A．【解析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：wait"等待"，white"白色的"，what"什么"，write"寫"．根據(jù)Don’tcutinline可知，本空應(yīng)是排隊(duì)等候，故填wait；也可根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)加以選擇：wait/weit/，while/wail/，what/w?t/，write/wrait/．故選A．2．Aftereighthourshardwork，theboysfeelvery_______[ta??d]A．tried B．take C．tire D．tired【答案】D．【解析】根據(jù)題干Aftereighthourshardwork可知，經(jīng)過艱苦的工作一定是感到疲勞（tired）．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音也可以得出選項(xiàng)：tried/trai?/"努力，嘗試"，take/teik/"拿，帶；花費(fèi)；乘"等意思；tire/tai?/"使疲勞"tired/tai?d/"勞累的，疲倦的"．故選D．3．Heusedtobe_________[?’fre?d]toanswerquestionsinclass．A．friend B．a(chǎn)fraid C．friendly D．field【答案】B【解析】beafraidtodosth．害怕做某事，afraid的音標(biāo)是?’fre?d/，結(jié)合句意：他過去經(jīng)常害怕在課堂上回答問題．故答案為B．4．Wedon’tfindoutthetruth，_________．[‘a(chǎn)?e?]A．neither B．nearly C．nearby D．either【答案】D【解析】A兩者都不，一般用在固定搭配中neither…nor..B幾乎，將近C附近的D也，一般用在否定句句末，用逗號與前句隔開．題中有否定詞don’t．在看音標(biāo)/a?/由字母組合ei發(fā)出，/e?/有字母組合ther發(fā)出，所以此音標(biāo)所對應(yīng)的詞應(yīng)為either．故選D5．Jim’ssisteris___________[‘t??k??]withherparentsonthephone．A．talking B．taking C．joking D．making【答案】A【解析】A談話B帶走C開玩笑D制作根據(jù)題意"和某人打電話"為固定用法"talkwithsbonthephone"故選擇A二．選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選擇中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（20分）1.-MrsWhite,canIdomyhomeworktomorrow?-I’mafraidnot.Don’t_____whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putoff B.getoff C.cutoff D.tumoff【答案】A【解析】putoff’’推遲；延遲”；getoff“下車”；cutoff“切斷”；turnoff“關(guān)閉”。由句意可知是說不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。故選A。2．-Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?-TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake【答案】D【解析】句意：——杰克，你為什么決定選中國的民間音樂課程？——為了了解更多的中國文化。decidetodosth．意為“決定做某事”。3．Ourcityiscleanerthanit_____be.A.isusedto B.usedto C.usesto D.isused【答案】B【解析】句意：我們的城市比以前更干凈了。beusedtodoingsth．“習(xí)慣于做某事”：usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”。故選B。4..-Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?-Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour_____,Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences【答案】C【解析】句意：——嗨，李梅。你的新學(xué)校怎么樣？——太好了。我們可以根據(jù)我們自己的興趣選擇課程。我喜歡歌劇，因此我選修的是京劇課。由句意可知選C。5.Sometimesyouhavetostop_____toomuchandjustgowhereyourhearttakesyou.A.think B.tothink C.thinking D.thinks【答案】C【解析】stopdoingsth．意為“停止做某事”，而stoptodosth．意為“停下來去做另一件事”。根據(jù)語境可知選C。6．____SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because【答案】B【解析】句意：雖然廣場舞對老年人來說是好的鍛煉，但有時(shí)也會(huì)產(chǎn)生很大噪音。設(shè)空處表示“雖然”，故選B。7．XionganNewAreawillhelp_____bigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.A.setout B.checkout C.workout D.giveout【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。setout意為“動(dòng)身；出發(fā)”；checkout意為“檢查”；workout意為“解決”；giveout意為“分發(fā)”。根據(jù)后面的bigproblems可知選C。8．It’snecessaryforyoutocommunicate_____yourfamilymembers.A.about B.in C.at D.with【答案】D【解析】句意：對你來說與你的家人進(jìn)行交流是有必要的。communicatewithsb.意為“與某人溝通／交流”，是固定搭配。9.Ifoundmyelderbrother_____mythings.Igotangrywithhimandaskedhimtogoout.A.lookingup B.lookingafterC.lookingout D.lookingthrough【答案】D【解析】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我哥哥正在翻我的東西，我很生他的氣，讓他出去。lookup查閱；lookafter照顧；lookout小心；lookthrough快速查看，瀏覽。故選D。10．I’mgoingtoTim’sparty____goingtotheconcert.A.insteadof B.instead C.becauseof D.because【答案】A【解析】句意：我打算去參加蒂姆的聚會(huì)，不去聽音樂會(huì)。insteadof意為“代替，反而”，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。11.-Whydidn’tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid？-Becauseshespoke____fast____Icouldn’tfollowher.A.too；to B.very；that C.enough；to D.so；that【答案】D【解析】句意：—一你為什么沒有把老師說的話寫下來？——因?yàn)樗f得太快了，以至于我跟不上她。too…to…“太……而不能……”enoughto...“足夠……可以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于……”，that后接從句，故選D。12．-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicinebecauseofhergreat____.A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction【答案】B【解析】surprise驚訝”；achievement“成就”；education“教育”；satisfaction“滿意”。由答語中的“她因取得巨大的成就而獲得了2015年諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”可知選B。13.Hestayedupverylatethatnight._____hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.A.Until B.After C.While D.As【答案】D【解析】句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。當(dāng)他早上醒來的時(shí)候，太陽已經(jīng)很高了。as表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，符合句意。故選D。14.-Mostofthewildanimalsare_____becauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.-Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneed B.onduty C.atwork D.indanger【答案】D【解析】句意：——由于糟糕的生活環(huán)境，大多數(shù)野生動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中?！虼宋覀儽仨毑扇〈胧﹣碚人鼈儭８鶕?jù)“tosavethem”判斷出“大多數(shù)野生動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中”。故選D。15.-Isyourfather_____orasleep?-Heisasleep.Butwemust_____himup,orhe’llmissthemeeting.A.awake;wake B.awake;awakeC.wake;wake D.wake;awake【答案】A【解析】awake形容詞，意為“醒著的”；wakesb.up意為“叫醒某人”。故選A。16.-Mydear,youhavemade_____inyourEnglishthisterm.Welldone!-Thankyou,Mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.A.aprogress B.progress C.progresses D.someprogresses【答案】B【解析】考查名詞用法辨析。句意：——親愛的，這學(xué)期你在英語上取得了進(jìn)步。做得好！——謝謝你，媽媽。我將繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)。progress為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。17.-ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhasbecomeverypopularrecently.-Yeah,itreceives____Internethitsaday.A.thousandsof B.thousand C.hundred D.hundreds【答案】A【解析】句意：——雪花男孩的照片最近非常受歡迎?！堑?，每天網(wǎng)絡(luò)點(diǎn)擊率數(shù)千次。由此可以判斷點(diǎn)擊的次數(shù)是概數(shù)。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的”，故選A。18.TheTVshowLettersAlivebringsbackpeople’s____ofwritingtoeachother.A.ideas B.hobbies C.styles D.memories【答案】D【解析】句意：電視節(jié)目《見字如面》勾起了人們給彼此寫信的回憶。idea“想法；主意”；hobby“愛好”；style“風(fēng)格”；memory“記憶，回憶”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。19.Mydaughteris____yearsold.Todayisher____birthday.A.nine;nineth B.nine;ninth C.ninth;nine D.ninth;ninth【答案】B【解析】考查數(shù)詞。表示年齡用基數(shù)詞；表示“．：…．歲生日”用序數(shù)詞。nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth。故選B。20.-Manypeoplebuythecoatsmadeofanimals’fur.-____Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimals.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Whatashame!C.Whatgreatfun! D.Withpleasure.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“沒關(guān)系”；B項(xiàng)“真遺憾”；C項(xiàng)“多有趣”；D項(xiàng)“十分樂意”。根據(jù)語境可知選B。Usuallyamother-daughterrelationshipchangesalotafterthemother’sdementia(癡呆癥).1theconditiongoeson,tablesturnandadaughteroftenbecomesacarer.Here,beforeMother’sDay,onewoman2thestoriesbetweenhermotherandherfamily.

“Mysix-year-oldsonwantstobeascientistsohecancurethediseasethatistakinghisgrandma3.”JaneCox,36,livesinMaidenhead,Berks,theUK,withherhusbandKevin,sonCharlie,six,andthree-year-olddaughterMolly.“Weareaveryopenfamilyandgoodattalkingaboutourfeelings,but4ofuswouldliketotalkaboutearlysignsofMum’sdementia,”shedescribedlikethis.

“MymumJanetwasdiagnosed(確診)560butshowedsignsthreeorfouryearsbefore.Shewasateacherforchildrenwitheyeproblems.Latershebecameterribly6withpaperworkandfeltunabletouseacomputer.Wethoughtshewasundertoomuch7andalwaysgotupset.”

“Thenwhatwasworse,shedidn’tseeminterestedinourlivesandgrewmore8.Ourmumusedtolookafterussowell,butsuddenlystartedtoforgetmostthings.AndthisChristmasshemadeanugly-lookingdishthattasted9.Weallsaidnothing,butwerealizeditmightbethebeginningofherdementia.”

“Forme,thosefirstdaysofmymum’sdementiawerethehardestbecauseshe10changed.Sheusedtobeasmart,warm,friendlyandoutgoingmum.Shealso11havingneighborsaroundandeveninvitedthemtoourhouseforanight’ssleep.EveryyearsheheldayardsaletoraisemoneyforSavetheChildren.12,everythingstartedtobedifferent.”

“Atfirst,Mumforgotthingsandneededhelp,andthensheoftenbecame13andeasilyfrustrated(沮喪).Somefeelthatdementiamakestheirlovedonebecomeincredible(不可思議的).Formymumtherewasaterriblechange,too.Butallmyfamilyhasnever14.Mydad,Andrew,akindandpatientman,stoppedworkingearlytolookafterMum.Andwearealsotryingourbesttomakeherfeelgreatinherlater15.We’dliketorepayher.”

1.A.As B.IfC.Until D.Because2.A.made B.read C.heard D.shared3.A.up B.off C.away D.on4.A.all B.each C.neither D.none5.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.A.interested B.tired C.pleased D.excited7.A.pressure B.success C.service D.pollution8.A.helpful B.careful C.forgetful D.wonderful9.A.excellent B.normal C.delicious D.terrible10.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly D.completely11.A.hated B.enjoyed C.minded D.stopped12.A.Ofcourse B.However C.Forexample D.Tobehonest13.A.happy B.popular C.angry D.proud14.A.putup B.givenup C.turnedup D.cheeredup15.A.days B.degrees C.levels D.costumes1.【答案】A【解析】本句表示隨著病情的發(fā)展,局面發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變,女兒往往會(huì)成為護(hù)理員,可知用As最合適。2.【答案】D【解析】share表示分享,一個(gè)女士分享了她媽媽與家人間的故事。3.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意,我6歲的兒子長大想成為科學(xué)家,這樣他能治愈正在奪走他祖母生命的疾病。takeaway帶走,拿走,其他選項(xiàng)都不符合。4.【答案】D【解析】none表示三者或三者以上都不,此處表示這位女士、女士的丈夫及兒子和女兒都不想談?wù)撃赣H的癡呆癥。5.【答案】A【解析】在某人多大年齡時(shí),要用介詞at。6.【答案】B【解析】因母親有了癡呆癥的早期癥狀,所以母親對paperwork的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是tired厭倦的,疲倦的。7.【答案】A【解析】pressure壓力;success成功;service服務(wù);pollution污染。因媽媽表現(xiàn)出煩躁不安的情況,我們認(rèn)為她是壓力比較大,所以應(yīng)選A。8.【答案】C【解析】媽媽由對生活不感興趣,發(fā)展為隨后的健忘,所以用forgetful比較合理。9.【答案】D【解析】由文中ugly-lookingdish可推知食物嘗起來一定很難吃,故答案為terrible。10.【答案】D【解析】easily容易地;hardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎;completely完全地。根據(jù)題意,媽媽癡呆癥開始的時(shí)候是最困難的時(shí)期,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)完全改變了。11.【答案】B【解析】本句上下文都在描寫媽媽患癡呆癥之前的狀況,她喜歡有鄰居在身邊,她是積極的、向上的。12.【答案】B【解析】此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是,自從媽媽得病,一切都開始不同了。13.【答案】C【解析】由媽媽forgotthings,neededhelp到后來的becameangry易怒,說明病情在加重。14.【答案】B【解析】此處表示雖然媽媽狀況很糟糕,但是我們沒有放棄她,所以用givenup。15.【答案】A【解析】在她隨后的歲月中(inherlaterdays),我們大家一起照顧她。degree程度,等級;level水平,標(biāo)準(zhǔn);costume服裝,裝束,戲裝。A：Hi，Sandy，whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？B：Iamgoingtoseeamovie（1） A：Sure．Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike？B：Ilikecomedies，theycanmakemelaugh．A：HaveyoueverseenthemovieDespicableMe？B：No，Ihaven’t．（2） ．A：Yeah，Isawityesterday．B：（3） A：IthinkitisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen．B：（4） A：Abouttwoandahalfhours．B：Isthepriceofthetickethigh？A：Yes．（5） B：Thankyou!Iamgoingtoseeit．A：You’rewelcome．1．A．Canyougivemesomeadvice？ B．CanIhelpyou？C．Canyoujoinmefordinner？ D．CanIcometoyourhome？2．A．Ihaveseenitbefore． B．AndIhateitalot．C．Idon’tthinkso． D．ButIhearditisgreat．3．A．Doyoulikeit？ B．Isitinteresting？C．Whatdoyouthinkofit？ D．Whydoyoulikeit？4．A．Howfarisit？ B．Howlongdoesitlast？C．Howdidyougo？ D．Howsoonisit？5．A．Itcostme60yuan． B．Ittooktwohours．C．It’sprettyinteresting． D．It’scheapforme．1．【答案】A．【解析】A是你能給我一些建議嗎？B是我能幫助你嗎？C是你能和我一起吃晚飯嗎？D是你能來我家嗎？根據(jù)Sure．Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike？可知B希望A能給一些關(guān)于看電影的建議，故選擇A．2．【答案】D．【解析】A是我以前看過．B是我很討厭它．C是我不這樣認(rèn)為．D是但我聽說很好看．根據(jù)答語No，Ihaven’t．可知B并沒有看過這部電影，所以ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合語境，故選擇D．3．【答案】C．【解析】A是你喜歡它嗎？B是它有趣嗎？C是你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？D是你為什么喜歡它？根據(jù)IthinkitisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen．可知B在問電影怎么樣，故選擇C．4．【答案】B．【解析】A是它多遠(yuǎn)？B是它持續(xù)多長時(shí)間？C是你怎么去的？D是它多久？根據(jù)Abouttwoandahalfhours．可知B在詢問A電影多長時(shí)間，故選擇B．5．【答案】A．【解析】A是它60元，B是它需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)，C是它相當(dāng)?shù)挠腥ぃ珼是對我來說很便宜．根據(jù)﹣Isthepriceofthetickethigh？﹣Yes…可知B在A票價(jià)貴不，A回答是肯定的，故可知票價(jià)是貴的，故選擇A．五．閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）ALetmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmyimaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage(車庫)besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkmen,Icameupwithanidea—Iwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn’tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.Andthat’sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather’sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery(電池)Ifoundinabox.Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.ItwasfastandIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:arobot!1.Thewriterwaswhenhemadethemodelcar.

A.astudent B.adriverC.aworkman D.anengineer2.Thewritermakingthefirstplannedcar.

A.gaveup B.feltexcitedaboutC.wasverybusy D.spentseveraldays3.Tohelpthewriter,hismother.

A.explainedtheplantohimB.broughthimtotheworkshopC.gavehimsomesuggestionsD.foundhimsomepiecesofwood4.Bythetimethecarwasfinished,.

A.thewriterthankedhisfatherB.thefamilywascalledtogetherC.thewriterputitintothehouseD.thefamilybegananewproject5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.B.Thinkhardbeforedoingsomething.C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.1.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.”可知當(dāng)作者制作汽車模型時(shí),他是一名學(xué)生。故答案選A。2.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中“ButIcouldn’tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.”可知答案選A。3.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中“IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.”可知答案選C。4.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段中“Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.”可知答案選B。5.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。通過對文章的理解和最后一段中“ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.”可知答案選A。BAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手術(shù)).Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson’shealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhecarriedonrunning,saying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”“Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C.Hediscussedtheboy’sstatewiththefather.D.Hewaiteduntilhisson’sburialwasfinished.2.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought.

A.hehadwaitedtoolongB.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime3.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.Thedoctor. B.Thenurse.C.Hisson. D.Apatient.4.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?A.Angry. B.Excited.C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Seeingisbelieving B.TimewaitsfornomanC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thinkbeforeyoudecide1.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的IcameasfastasIcould可知這位醫(yī)生盡快地來到了醫(yī)院。2.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段第一句中的“為什么你用了這么長時(shí)間才過來?”和第四段第四句“如果你自己的兒子在等醫(yī)生的時(shí)候死去了,你會(huì)怎樣做?”可知,他認(rèn)為他等的時(shí)間太長了。3.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段可知是這名護(hù)士把真相告知了那位父親。4.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)正常的思維方式,這位父親在聽到真相后,一定會(huì)無比地后悔和難過。5.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。A.眼見為實(shí);B.時(shí)間不等人;C.熟能生巧;D.三思而后行。通讀全文可知這位沖動(dòng)的父親在發(fā)火之前,沒有三思。由此可知D項(xiàng)是合適的選擇。CDearDad,TodayIwasattheshoppingcentreandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather’sDaycards.ButasIchoseandread,andchoseandreadagain,itseemedthatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywantedtosaytoyou.You’llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad56Father’sDaystogether.Ididn’tthinkthatyouweretooold.Butthesadthinghappenedlastweek.Iwatchedasyouturnedatthecornerinyourcar.Ididn’trealizeatoncethatitwasyoubecausethemanwhowasdrivinglookedsoelderly.

Fiftyyearsagothisspring,weplantedcarrotstogetherinagardeninCharlesCity,Iowa.Thisweek,we’llplantcarrotstogetheragain,perhapsforthelasttimebutIhopenot.Idon’tunderstandwhyplantingcarrotswithyouissoimportanttome.Well,Idon’tquiteknowhowtotellyouthis,dad...Idon’tlikecarrotsbutIlikeplantingthemwithyou.Iguesswhat‘mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirdadtoday.PraisingafatheronFather’sDayisaboutmorethanadadwhobringshomemoneyorsharesadinner.It’smoreaboutadaddeeplylovingchildrenwhoknoweverythingandwon’tlistentoanyone.It’saboutsharing.It’saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andIwishthatitwouldneverend.Love,Jenny1.WheredidJennygotoday?A.Agarden. B.Ashoppingcenter.C.Acinema. D.Ahospital.2.HowoldisJennynow?A.84. B.56. C.50. D.34.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“theman”inParagraph2referto(指)?A.Anoldman. B.Acardriver.C.Jenny’sfather. D.Jenny’shusband.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.It’sthelasttimeforJennytoplantcarrotswithherfather.B.Jennyandherfatherplantcarrotstogethereveryyear.C.BothJennyandherfatherlikeeatingcarrots.D.Jennywouldliketostaywithherfather.5.WhatdoesJennytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.DeeploveforDad.B.BestwishesforDad.C.TheimportanceofDad.D.ThebeginningofFather’sDay.1.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第一句話TodayIwasattheshoppingcentreandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather’sDaycards.可知選B。2.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的youandIwillhavehad56Father’sDaystogether可知,她56歲了,故選B。3.【答案】C【解析】詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文可知theman指Jenny的父親,故選C。4.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句中的whyplantingcarrotswithyouissoimportanttome及最后一句中的butIlikeplantingthemwithyou可知,她想和父親待在一起,故選D。5.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文并結(jié)合最后一行可知答案選A。六．詞匯填空(10分)A．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。asnighteducationsomethinghardHisnameisGacFilipaj.Heis52yearsold.HeisanoldstudentofColumbiaUniversity.Nowhegraduatesfromtheuniversitywhereheworked(1)______________acleaner.Heusedtobepoor.Hecouldn’taffordhis(2)______________.Inordertostudy,hefoundajobintheuniversity.Helovedlearningverymuch.Whenhehadsometime,hewouldliketolearn(3)______________intheclasses.Hestudiedvery(4)______________.For12years,hestudiedlateinto(5)______________inhisapartment.Atlast,hedidit.【答案】1.as2.education3.something4.hard5.nightB.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。getbesendfailbecomeJohnisstudyingatthetown’sschoolnow.He(1)______________theresincelastyear.Hedoesn’tdowellinstudyingbutisinterestedinmakingfriendsandspendingalotoftimeoutside.Healsolikesplayingcomputergameswithhisfriends.Soofcourse,whentheexamwastakenlastweek,hedidn’tgetagoodresultand(2)______________again.Hethought,“Ifmyfatherknowsallaboutit,he(3)______________angryandgivemeagoodlesson,”sohesentanotetohisbrotherandaskedhisbrotherifhisfatherwasreadyforthebadnews.Thenextmorning,anote(4)______________tohimbyhisbrother,“Fatherisready.Youshould(5)______________readyforyourself.”Johnknewwhatwouldhappen.Hewassadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.

【答案】1hasbeen2failed3willbecome4wassent5get七．改寫句子按括號中的要求完成改寫后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）1.Theyhavelunchatschool.(改為一般疑問句)_________they___________lunchatschool?2.Thesubwaystationisabouttwomilesaway.(對劃線部分提問)______________________isthesubwaystation?3.“HowcanIgetonwellwithothers?”Rubyaskedtheteacher.(改寫句子，句意不變)Rubyaskedtheteacher___________she___________getonwellwithothers.4．Atpresent,wemustmakegooduseofourtime,thenwecanmakegreaterprogress.（改寫句子，句意不變）Atpresent,wemust___________ourtime___________gooduse,thenwecanmakegreaterprogress.5.Wecancreatebeautifulthingsifweworkhardandholdontoourdreams.（改寫句子，句意不變）Beautifulthingscanbe___________ifweworkhardandourdreamsare___________onto.【答案】1.Dohave2.Howfar3.howcould4.put,to5.created,held八．完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）1．我長大后想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。IwanttobeadoctorwhenI________________________．2.Lucy擅長唱歌而不是跳舞。Lucy________________________atsinging,notdancing.3.由于濃霧，昨天上午從濟(jì)南到北京的飛機(jī)比平常晚了兩個(gè)小時(shí)起飛。YesterdaymorningtheplanefromJinantoBeijing______________________twohourslaterthanusualbecauseofthethickfog.4.“一帶一路”規(guī)劃將對世界產(chǎn)生重大影響。OneBeltOneRoadProjectwill__________agreat__________totheworld.5.當(dāng)非法建筑物被拆除時(shí)，它的主人看上去很尷尬。Theowneroftheillegalbuildinglookedveryembarrassedwhenthebuildingwas_________________.【答案】1growup2isgood3tookoff4makedifference5.takendown