榆林市2025屆高三第二次模擬檢測（二模）英語試卷（含答案解析）

榆林市2025屆高三第二次模擬檢測英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁，全卷滿分150分，答題時間為120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級和準考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回，裝袋整理；試題不回收。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatisMarydoing?A.Comfortingtheman.B.Washingplates.C.Goingshopping.2.Whatarethespeakerstaikingabout?A.Theweather.B.Havingaparty.C.Aweekendplan.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Satisfactory.B.Tenible.C.Moving.4.Wherevisestheconversationmostprobabiytakeplace?A.inashop.B.inabank.C.inapostoffice.5.Whichflightwillthewomantake?A.10:20.B.11:00.C.11:45.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的λ、8、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-1-(共10頁)ó.WhatisTombusyaoing?A.Raisingmoney.B.Writingasepara.C.Civingclasses.7.WhomightbeabletohelpTomthisweek?A.Mike.B.Cathy.C.Jane.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whendidthemanfirstfeelthepain?A.InlastJuly.B.ininstDecember.C.InlastNove:obes.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Huabandandwife.C.TencherandstudenL10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Haveagoodrest.B.TakeanX-my.C.Takesomemedicine.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatdoesLucydowhenshevolunteers?A.Collectsbooks.B.Picksuptrash.C.Actsoutstories.12.HowmanytimesdoesLucyvolunteerinaweek?A.Threetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Fivetimes.13.Whatbookscanmarkreadifhejoinslucy?A.BooksMarkhasread.B.Booksonthelibrarylist.C.8ooksLuíyEkes.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatisLisainterestedin?A.marketing.B.Psycaology.C.Technology.15.WhatdoesLisawanttobeaftergraduation?A.Apsychologist.B.Amarketingspecialist.C.人.eacher.16.WheredoesAlexwanttowork?A.inabigtechcompany.3.InalocalschooLC.InasmallSlutup.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Graduationceremony.3.Careerplan.C.Newtechnology.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesmallvehicle?A.Toobservethestars.8.Tosearchfororganiclife.C.TostudytheenrironmenL19.Whatdidthemainpartofthetocketcarry?A.Specialcamerasandsensors.B.Advancedcummunicationdevices.C.Smallboxesofplants,soil、andwater.20.Howlongisthevehicle'staskespectedtoinst?A.Threemonths.B.Aboutayear.C.Sixmonths.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-2-(共10頁)第二部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。^BestFreeMuseumsinLondonandtheUKWhetheryouwanttobroadenyourhorizons,entertainthefamilyduringtheschoolholidaysoraresimplylookingforsomethingfreetodo,atriptoafreemuseummightbejusttheticket.TheScienceMuseumLocation:SouthKensington,London.AttheScienceMuscum,youcanenjoyaward-winningexhibitionsandcollectionsspanningthesciences.FromHelenSharman'siconicspacesuittoAmyJohnso'sGipsyMothairplane,exploretheextraordinarystoriesofhumanachievementandthechallengeswehaveovercome.ItalsoboastsanimpressiveIMAXtheatre,ticketscanbepurchasedonline.ImperialWarMuseumLocation:LambethRoad,Lambeth,LondonFoundedoverahundredyearsago,Britain'snationalmilitarymuseumrecordsthenation'sexperienceofwarfareacrossthedecades.OversixstoriesofexhibitstakevisitorsfromtheopeningshotsoftheFirstWorldWar,rightuptotheconflictsofthe21stcentury.Itisalsohometothousandsofarchivesandrecords,whichtellthestoriesoftherealpeoplecaughtupinconflictsathomeandonthefrontline.VictoriaandAlbertMuseumLocation:CromwellRoad,LondonForartanddesignlovers,theVictoriaandAlbertistheperfectfree-to-visitattractioninBritain'scapital.NamedafterPrinceAlbertandQueenVictoria,wholaidthebuilding'sfoundationstonein1899,ithasanimpressivecollectionoforiginalmasterpieces,contemporaryart,architecturalmarvelsandevenafantasticfashiongallery.BritishMuseumLocation:GreatRussellStreet,LondonFoundedin1753,London'soldestmuseumhaseverythingfromEgyptianmummies,toAztecsculpture.Spanningtwomillionyearsofhumanhistory——theoldestobjectbeingaPaleolithicchoppingtool—youcouldliterallyspenddaysexploringthevastexhibitsfromacrosstheworld.YoucanalsovisittheReadingRoom,whichservedasthestudyspaceofsomeoftheworld'smostfamouswritersandthinkers.21.Whatdothesemuseumshaveincommon?A.TheyarealllocatedinSouthKensington.B.Theyallhaveafashiongallery.C.Theyareallfreetovisit.D.Theyallfocusonmilitaryhistory.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheImperialWarMuseum?A.SeeHelenSharman'sspacesuit.B.Studythestoriesofpeopleinconflicts.C.ExplorePaleolithicchoppingtools.D.Visitthestudyspaceoffamouswriters.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-3-(共10頁)23.WhyistheBritishMuscumspecial?A.Becauseithastheoldestobjectamongthesemuseums.B.Becauscitrecordsthenation'sexperienceofwarfare.C.Becauseitwasfoundedoverahundredyearsago.D.BecauseitisnamedafterPrinceAlbertandQueenVictoria.BTen-year-oldLiuShuhan,agirlfromaruralvillageinBijie,Guizhouprovince,hasdrawnpublicattentionforherskillfulbalanceonthesoftrimofaplasticbasin——whichiscalledqinggong.Ashortvideoshotbyherfatherwentviralonsocialmedia.Withsandbagsonherlegs,thegirlpauses,steadiesherselfandthenhopsontothebasin'sedge,whereshewalks,remarkably,withoutwobbling.Viewerswonderhowit'spossiblefora32-kilogramchildtobalanceonthenarrowedgeofanbasin.ForShuhan,walkingontheedgeisjustadailypractice.Herfather,LiuYong,amartialartsenthusiast,noticedhertalentwhenshewas6.Withnoformaltraining,shecouldperformbasicmovementswithease.Inspired,thetwohavepracticedtogether,followingonlinetutorials.“Iwanttobeamartialartist,”herecalledhertellinghim.Overtime,thegirldevelopedadeeppassionforthediscipline.Theyoungestofthreechildren,Shuhanjoinshersiblingseachmorningasherfatherhelpsthemstrapon1.3-kgsandbagsfora1-kilometerrun.“Ihopemartialartscanhelpmychildrengrowupstrong.ThisiswhatI,asafather,shoulddo,”hetoldChinaDaily.MartialartshavegivenShuhanconfidenceanddreamsforthefuture.SheevenperformedatherschoolonChildren'sDay,drawingadmirationfrompeersandteachers.“Thebestpartisthatshefindsjoyinitandtrulyenjoyspracticingkungfu,”Liusaid.Sincegainingonlinefame,shehasbeeninvitedtosomeclubsincities,butLiuhasdeclinedtheseoffers.“She'sstillyoung,”hesaid.“I'dprefersheattendsamartialartsschooltofullydevelopherpotentialandfulfillherdreamofbecomingamartialartist.”24.Theunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.gotspreadquicklyB.gainedmostfavoritesC.gainedmostlikesD.turnedintoavirus25.WhatistheoriginalreasonforShuhantobeginpracticingmartialarts?A.Herownpassionformartialarts.B.Herdreamtobeamartialartist.C.LiuYong'swishtomakeherstrong.D.Herowntalentformartialarts.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.HerfatherhasjoinedShuhaninpracticingmartialarts.B.Shuhan'stwosiblingsusedtobeverypoorinhealth.C.Shuhanhasbenefitedalotfrompracticingmartialarts.D.ThegreatestShuhangetsfrommartialartsisconfidence.27.What'sthewritingstyleofthepassage?A.Biography.B.Feature.C.Blogpost.D.Journal.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-4-(共10頁)cScientistshavemadeevexternadictionarydeepundetgroundinSouthAfrica.Theyfoundtinylivingcreaturescalledmicrobainamoltheisstimatedtobe2billiayearsold!Thisrockwaskandalsose50feetbelonthesurfaceinaspecialplacecalledtheBushveldIgneousComplex.Thisfindingistenacitingbreanicilshow,theoldestknownlivingmicrobesfoundinsuchTherockraurp'sthecucoverdwasaboutIfootlongandcumefromanareaknownforhavingalotofvaluableruiocrel.Thisarea,theBubvedIppeousCoupleisverylarge—aboutthesizeofIreland.liwasformedwebwimm(巖泉)cooleddownslowlyunderground.Becausetherockshavestayedmostlythesameforbillicesofyup.tb?createdsafelittlespace,orcracks,wheremicrobescouldliveandthrive.Tomakessurethethemicrobsttheyfoodwerereallyfromtheoldrockandnotjustsomethingthatgetcausedtoliver.theexactistsusedsomespecialtoolstostudythem.Theyusedthreedifferentmethodsculledelectreamicroscopy,fluonsecalmicroscopyandinfraredspectroscopytolookcloselyatthemicrobe?DNAmodprovicim.Byusingthreeocchxdb.theymoreabletosbesthatthemicrobeswerealiveandthattheyhadlivedinthatrockforaverylongtime.MicrobesareLityosqunisro.sosmallthatyouneedamicroscopetoseethem.Theycanliveinreallytoughplaces,likelztspnapordeepintheocean.Findingtheseancientmicrobeshelpsscientistsunderstandhowlifecancaisteveninextremeconditions.Theresearcheshopethatbystudyingtheseancientmicrobes.theycanlearnmoreabouthowlifebeganontheEarthandhowitevolredovertime.Theyarealsocurioustoseeifthiscanhelpthemfindsignsoflifeonotherplance.likeMan.28.WhatmakethediscoveryofthemicrobesintheBushveldIgneousCamplessoexciting?A.Theiranxicalcustcocc.B.Theirvaluableminerals.C.TheirLargesize.D.Theirextremelivingconditions.29.Whydidthescicatistsusemultiplemethodstostudythemicrobes?A.Becausetheywanttoshowtheiradvancedtechniques.B.Becausethe?wereunsurewhichmethodwouldworkbest.C.Becausecuchmethodcouldprovidedifferenttypesofmicrobes.D.Becausetheyneedtoensuretheaccuncyandmuthenticityofthefindings.30.Whatdoresearchersapecttodointhefuture?A.ImmigratetootherplanetslikeMarsforhumanstolive.B.DecodeSouthAfrica'sgeologicalhistoryandformation.C.UncovernovelandimaluallemineralresourcesontheEarth.D.ProvideinsightsintotheorignandevolutionoflifeontheEarth.31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.SouthAfrica'sValuableAlinenlDeposits.B.HowtoStudyMicrobesUsingSpecinlTools.C.SignificantOldestLiving&licrobesFoundinRock.D.Microbes:TheKeytoUnderstandingtheEarth'sGeology.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-5-(共10頁)DInCalifornia,thousandsofmilesoffiber-opticcables(光纖電纜)crisscrossthestate,prondingpeoplewiththeInterneLButtheseundergroundcablescanalsohaveasurprisingsecondaryfactioa:theycansenseandmeasureearthqunkes.InanewstudytobepublishedThursday,researchersaredsseriesofGber-opticcabletomeasurecomplexdetailsofsmngnitude6earthquake,inawithedcalleddistributedacousticsensing(DAS).Tousealiber-opticcableasascismometer(地震儀),specialdevicesarestationedatoneendofthecable,shootinglightraysthroughthelong,thinglassstrandsthatmakeupthecable'score.Theglasshastinyimperfectionsthatreflectbackanextremelysmallpartofthelighttothesource.whereitisrecorded.Seismicwavesmovingthroughthegroundcausethecabletoshakeslightly,whichchangesthetraveltimeoflightalongtheliber-opticcable.Thus,theimperfectionsactlikethousandsofindividualscismomctersthatallowscientiststoobservethemotionofscismicwaves.ProfessorZhanandhisteamexaminedthelightsignaturestravelingthroughastretchofliber-opticcablelocatedinthecastemSierraNevadaduringthe2016Ancestralvalley,magnitudeearthqunke,anddiscoveredthatthemagnitudecarthquakewasmadeupoffoursub-eventsthatcouldnotbedetectedbyaLroditionalscismicnetwork.WorkingwithNadiaLapation'slaboratory,theteamwasabletocreateanaccuratemodeloftheearthquake,displayingtheexacttimingandlocationsofthesub-crentsonthefaultregion.“Usingliber-opticcableasaseriesofscismometersrevealsaspectsofearthquakephysicsthathave.langbeenassumedbutdifficulttoimage,"saysZhan.“Imagineyoureverydaybackyurdtelescope.YoucanseetheMarsandyouprobablycan'tseemanydetails.Withareallypowerfultelescope,youcanseethefisedetailsoftheplanetandmoresurface.”O(jiān)urtechnologyislikeanewtelescopeforearthquakes.Thefindingssuggestthataccesstomorecableswouldenableimprovedunderstandingofearthquakephysicsandultimatelybetterearthquakeearly-warningsystems.“Ifwecangetbroadercoverugetomeasurescismicactivity,wecancompletelychangehowwestudyearthquakesandprovidemoreadvancewarning.”saysZhin.32.Howdoscientistsknowthemotionofseismicwaves?A.Byrecordingtheimperfections.B.Byusingatelescopeforearthqunkes.C.Byobservingmanyindividualscismometers.D.Byrecordingtheseismicwavessentbyseismometers.33.WhydoesProfessorZhanmention“telescope”inParagraph4?A.Tocomparedifferentmeasurementtools.B.TohighlightDAS'ssharpobservationalability.C.Todescribetheappearanceoffiber-opticcables.D.Tostresstheimportanceoftraditionalseismometers.34.WhichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheachievementofProfessorZhanandhisteam?A.Theyfoundanewwaytousefiber-opticcablesforlatemetaccess.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次便扣檢測-6-(共10頁)B.Theydevelopedanewtechnologytopredictearthqunkesaccurately.C.Theydetectedsub-eventsinanearthquakeandbuiltanaccuratemodel.D.TheyprovedthatGber-opticcablesarebetterthamtraditionalseismometers.35.WhatisZhan'saltitudetowardsusingfiber-opticcablesasseismometers?A.Doubt?u).B.Enthusinstic.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowToDealWithABully!Bullyingiswhensomeonemisusestheirpowerinsidesrelationship.36However,thereissomethingwecandotostopthesituationfromworsening.AskThemToStopTellingthemtostopinafirmvoicecanmakethemreconsidertheiractions.Thiswillworkonlyiftheyhavenotyetestablishedapatternofbullyingyou.37Ifyoucannotstopthebullydirectly,youcanshiftingfocustothebystandersbyaskingthemiftheyaregoingtoallowthebullytodothisoriftheyareonlygoingtowatchanddonothing.BeAccompaniedBulliesusuallyhuntforpeoplewhoarealoneorhaveisolatedthemselvesfromtheirsurroundings.Ifyouarewithyourfriends.orifyouareinthecompanyofsomeone,itisleastlikelythatthebullywilldisturbyou.Itisnotnecessarytobesurroundedbyabugecircle.38IgnoreThemAnothereffectivemeasureisbyoverlookingthem.Whenyoudonotreacttowhattheysay-ordonomatterhowhurtfulitmaybeforyou,theystarttoloseinterestinyou.Theythinkofitasagageos'andwhentheygetanemotionalresponsefromyou,itsatisfiestheirego.TuraTheSituationIntoAJoke39Ifyouareoneofthesepeople,trytotakeadvantageofyourgift.Turnthesituationintoajoke.Thiswillbreakthebully'sconfidenceandtheywillknowthatyouarestrongandsureaboutwhoyouare.40A.Sometimes,evenonecanmakeadifference.B.Someofusareborncomedians.C.Thiswillmakethemback-off.D.Theyoftenappearinourlife,especiallyoncampus.E.Thisbehaviorcandoharmtoothersandoftenleavesthevictimfeelinghelpless.F.ItisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareLryingtodegradethesituation.C.Thenwewillhaveahappyending.第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-7-(共10頁)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，Lovisaisa48-year-oldpassionatephotographer.SheoftengoesintotheSnowymountainsofNewSouthWalesto41picturesofherbelovedwildboxes.KosciuskoNationalParkwasberpercefulretreal,aplacesheknewwell.ButonOctober15,whenshewaslastseendrivingher42carthroughthepark,Lovisaunknowinglysteppedintoastsugglefor43.TherentalcompanyinformedtheNSWPolicethatthecarhadn'tbeen44ontimeonOctober21.triggeringan45search.Over30people,includingparkrangers,policeteams,andlocal46,searchedtherougharen.Theyfacedthickbusheswhereitwas47toseemorethanafewmetersandcoldnightswithtemperatureclosetofreezing.Eventually,hercarwas48bypoliceneartheKimdmCourthouse,satunlouchedforsixdays.Foralmostaweek,searcherspushedthroughKoiciuszko'schallenginglandscape,comparingitto“findinganeedleinahaystack.”Justashopewas49,anofficerfromtheNationalParksandWildifeServicefoundherwalking50neartheNungarCreekTrail.Shewasdehydrated.had51berankle,andsaidshehadbeenbittenbyasnakefourdaysearlier.Lovisawasquickly52tothelocalhospital,whereshereceivedtimelymedicaltreatment.Fortunately,hercondition53.andtherewasnodangertoberlife.Thedoctorsensuredshewouldmakeafull54,bringingimmenserelieftoherfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen55waitingfurthenews.41.A.findB.captureC.seeD.receive42.A.hiredB.sportsC.expensiveD.private43.A.competitionB.existenceC.survivalD.performance44.A.repairedB.checkedC.paintedD.returned45.A.casualB.intenseC.looseD.0cxible46.A.reportersB.volunteersC.outsidersD.travelers47.A.toughB.relaxingC.boringD.disappointing48.A.spottedB.linedC.stoppedD.dragged49.A.changingB.increasingC.fadingD.shifting50.A.quicklyB.awkwardlyC.clumsilyD.slowly51.A.protectedB.caughtC.thristedD.exnmined52.A.exposedB.enhancedC.transplantedD.transported53.A.emphnsizedB.stabilizedC.specializedD.annlyzed54.A.examinationB.celebrationC.explorationD.recovery55.A.anxiouslyB.eagerlyC.energeticallyD.incredibly第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheWinterSolstice,also56(know)asDongzhi,occursaroundDecember21stor22ndintheeventhappenswhentheEarth'sexsinltilt(地軸傾斜)is58(frr)awayfromthesun,resultinginthesun'sraysstrikingtheTropicofCapricom(南回歸線)atasteepangle.Formanyculturesaroundtheworld,theWinterSalsticeisatimeofcelebrationand59(reflect).lnancienttimes,festivals60(hold)tohonorthereturnoflongerdaysandthesun'srebirth.Forinstance,inancientRome,thefestivalofSaturnalin(農(nóng)神節(jié))wascelebrated,characterizedbyfeasting,gift-giving,andmerrimenL61(similar),manylocalcultureshavetraditions62emphasizetheimportanceofthistimeforrenewalandgratitude.Inmoderntimes,theWinterSolsticeisstillcelebratedinvariousways.Somepeoplegather63(light)candlesorbonfires,symbolizingthereturnoflight.Othersengage64spiritualpracticesorcommunitygatheringstomarkthissignificantturningpointintheyear.Overall,theWinterSolsticeservesasareminderofthecyclicalnatureoftime65thepromiseofnewbeginningsasthedaysgraduallybecomelonger.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是校英文報編輯李華,你報PeopleofGreatAchievement專欄正在開展“MyFavoriteScientist”的征文活動。請你寫一篇英語征稿啟事。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的；2.稿件內(nèi)容；3.投稿方式和交稿日期。(投稿郵箱studentsunion@)注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。ItwasinasmalltowninEnglandatonecoldnight.Anoldfarmerwasdrivinghishorsestothebam(牲口棚)whenheheardavoicesaying,“Excuseme,sir.MnyIsleepinyourburntonight?”Itwasfromayoung榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-9-(共10頁)soldiercalledJack.Quietlystandingthere,tiredandcold,hewaswaitingforananswer.Buttheoldlarmersaidrudely,“No,Idon'twantanybodylikeyoulostayinmybarn.Youhadbettergoaway.”世世Jacksadlyturnedaway,wonderingwherehewouldgonext.Suddenlyhefeltalighttaponhisshoulder.Itwastheyoungboywhohadbeenworkingfortheoldfarmer.Theboysaid.“Iknowwhereyoucangethelp.Justgodownthisroadtothefirstlittlecabinyoucometo.TherelivesMrs.Smith,whoisverykindandisalwayswillingtohelpthosewhoneedit.”O(jiān)h,whatwarmthfilledJack'sheart,“Thankyouverymuch!”Therewasatleastsomebodywhocaredabouthim.Hequicklyreachedthecabinandgentlyknockedonthedoor.Thedooropenedandtheladyinsidesaid,“Goodevening.Wereyoulookingforme?”Jackanswered,“AreyouMrs.Smith?Iwastoldthatyoumightofferaplacetoahomelesspoorsoldierforanight'sstay."Shesaid,“Sure!Docomein!Youlookasthoughyouarenearlyfrozen."Mrs.SmithsharedhersimplemealwithJackinthewarmroom.Thenwithathankfulheart,hewenttosleeponapileofcleanhayMrs.Smithhadpreparedforhim.Thenextmorning,thekindwomancookedhimawarmbreakfast.Shealsogavehimasmallsumofmoneytohelphimtravelfarther.Asheleftherhouse,hethankedherforherkindness,andsheprayedforhim.Tenyearswentbyandnoonerememberedwhathadhappenedonthatcoldwindynightexceptoneperson.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。OnemorningMrs.SmithreceivedaletterinvitinghertocometoLondon.Mrs.Smith'sheartwasfilledwithwonderandsheburstintotears.榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-10-(共10頁)英語試題參考答案及評分標準第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.A13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.C20.A第二部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)A)21.C22.B23.AB)24.A25.D26.C27.BC)28.A29.D30.D31.CD)32.A33.B34.C35.B第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)36.E37.F38.A39.B40.C第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)41.B42.A43.C44.D·45.B46.B47.A48.A49.C50.D51.C52.D53.B54.D55.\.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)56.known57.marks58.farthest..59.reflection60.wereheld61.Similarly62.that/which63.tolight64.in65.and第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.參考范文：ContributionsWantedToenhancestudents’understandingofthelivesandremarkableaccomplishmentsofscientistsandshowrespectforthem,our“PeopleofGreatAchievement”columniscallingforcontributionstitled“MyFavoriteScientist”.Everyoneiswelcometowriteaboutyourfavoritescientistintermsofwhothepersonis,whatachievementshe/shehasmadeandwhatyoucanlearnfromhim/her.Yourwritingisexpectedtoberealandoriginalinnomorethan1,000words.Pleasesendyourentriestostudentsunion@beforeJan.20th.Lookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.參考范文：OnedayMrs.SmithreceivedaletterinvitinghertogotoLondon.Withanunwaveringbeliefinthegoodnessofpeople,shemadeherwaytoLondonandarrivedatthelocationspecifiedintheletter.Tohergreatastonishment,sheheardafamiliarvoicesaying,“Howareyoudoing,Madam?”ItwasnoneotherthanJack.“Ihavealwaysrememberedyourkindness,”hesaid,hiswordsechoingthebondtheyshared.“Iamnowthecaptainofalargeship,andIwishtorepayyou.Eachyearatthistime,Iwillarrangefor榆林市2025屆高三英語第二次模擬檢測-答案-1(共12頁)someonetosendyouasumofmoneyasatokenofmygratitude.”Mrs.Smith'sheartwasfilledwithwonderandsheburstintotears.AfterexpressingherheartfeltgratitudeandsincerecareforJack,shereturnedhome.Howtrulygratefulshewas!Now,withsufficientfunds,shecouldextendahelpinghandtoevenmorepeopleinneed.Fortheremainderofherlife,wheneversheheardsomeonesharingtheirtroubles,shewouldrecalltheinvaluabletreasureshegainedfromhelpingtheyoungman,whichstrengthenedherresolvetoofferassistance.答案解析第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)A篇【主題語境】人與社會【文章大意】本篇文章介紹了倫敦及英國的一些免費博物館，分別是科學博物館、帝國戰(zhàn)爭博物館、維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館以及大英博物館。文中闡述了各博物館的位置、館藏特色以及各自獨特的看點?！敬鸢附馕觥?1.細節(jié)理解題。答案:C。解析:文章開頭就表明“Whetheryouwanttobroadenyourhorizons,entertainthefamilyduringtheschoolholidaysoraresimplylookingforsomethingfreetodo,atriptoafreemuseummightbejusttheticket.”,介紹的這些博物館都是免費參觀的,選項A中說都位于南肯辛頓，顯然不符合，只有科學博物館在南肯辛頓；選項B只有維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館提到有時尚畫廊；選項D只有帝國戰(zhàn)爭博物館聚焦軍事歷史。所以共同特點是都免費參觀，選C。22.細節(jié)理解題。答案:B。