2025年廣西經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
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2025年廣西經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、TheUK()England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernlreland.(1分)A、ismadeofB、ismadefromC、ismadeupofD、ismadeinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“英國由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成?!眀emadeupof意為“由……組成”。故選C。

2、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里,但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析:alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地;lonely為形容詞,表示孤獨(dú)的,帶有感情色彩,一般與feel連用,因此第一空用alone,而第二空為lonely,第三空也是lonely,故選答案為B。

3、Thereisariver______aroundourschool.

(1分)A、torunB、runC、runningD、toberunning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析核心短語/句式:therebe:有翻譯:在我們學(xué)校周圍有一條河流著。根據(jù)題干可知考查句式Thereis/are+sb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事,結(jié)合題干,A項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式/B項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形,都不符合題意;D項(xiàng)也不符合題意,故答案為:C。

4、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析make為使役動(dòng)詞,在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中后面接動(dòng)詞原形,被動(dòng)語態(tài)中后面接動(dòng)詞不定式。

5、-Shallhecometodayortomorrow?-Uptohim.Itmakesnotome.

(1分)A、meaningB、troubleC、relationD、difference正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:他今天來還是明天來?由他決定吧。對(duì)我來說沒有什么不同。短語:makenodifference沒有什么不同,所以選D。

6、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第12空填()。(1分)A、roseB、arrivedC、droppedD、fell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rose意為“升起”;arrived意為“到達(dá)”;dropped意為“掉落”;fell意為“落下”。根據(jù)下文的“buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia”可知,此處表示收到包裹,所以應(yīng)該是包裹到達(dá)了。故選B。

7、Myfatheroften()tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做,但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?!备鶕?jù)often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。

8、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

9、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析hardly幾乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地

10、Students()abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“學(xué)過化學(xué)的學(xué)生可能會(huì)覺得這門課程容易些。”空格處的介詞短語在句中作后置定語,所以應(yīng)該用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

11、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(6)選()(1分)A、Despite

B、Except

C、With

D、Besides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

12、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.

(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我在今天的報(bào)紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西,anything表示所有東西,形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。

13、We___veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.

(1分)A、leaveB、hadleftC、wereleavingD、haveleft正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們很早就出發(fā)了所以趕在晚上之前把行李收拾好了。我們收拾好行李是一般過去時(shí),而出發(fā)則是更早,屬于過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí),所以選擇B。

14、Lucyheldherheaduplikeaqueen()Billwastellinghistale.(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“當(dāng)Bill講故事時(shí),Lucy像女王一樣昂起頭來?!眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意指“當(dāng)Bill講故事時(shí)”可知,應(yīng)用while來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C,

15、ItwaswithLiPing()Ididsomeshoppinginthestoreyesterdayafternoon.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店的。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是withLiPing。故選B。

16、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.

(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:他們沒有去露營,因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?。A、

because因?yàn)?;B、

and并且;C、so所以;D、or或者。表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。

17、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、

have

a

long

historyB、

have

existed

in

the

pastC、

are

historicalD、

are

important

buildings

in

history正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

18、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?

(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析記住規(guī)律前否后不否,前肯后否。選C。

19、()dowegoinforsports.(1分)A、SeldomB、OnceC、CertainlyD、Sometimes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

20、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.

(1分)A、quietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、eaquietstudentashemaybeD、Quietashemaybeastudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的倒裝。句意:盡管他是個(gè)安靜的學(xué)生,但課后他經(jīng)常談?wù)撍钕矚g的歌手。as可以表示盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但必須構(gòu)成倒裝。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的倒裝情況如下:形容詞/副詞/分詞/名詞(無冠詞)/介詞短語等+as+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞,主句。例1:MuchasIlikeyou,Icouldn’tlivewithyou.我盡管很喜歡你,卻不能和你在一起生活。例2:Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.盡管他是個(gè)孩子,他懂得幫助別人。動(dòng)詞原形+as+主語+助動(dòng)詞(may/might,will/would,can/could,do/does/did),主句。例:Tryaswemay,wecannotsensedirectlythetelevisionsignalsentoutfromthebroadcaststation.盡管我們費(fèi)了很大的勁,也無法直接覺察發(fā)射臺(tái)發(fā)出的電視信號(hào)。根據(jù)第一種情況的第二個(gè)例句,故選B。

21、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

22、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.

(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——親愛的,你的作業(yè)做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽,我剛完成了三分之二??疾榉?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。在英語中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)本規(guī)則,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知只有D選項(xiàng)twothirds“三分之二”表達(dá)正確,故答案選D。

23、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然我應(yīng)該說他們只被聽說過,從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵;Btrained訓(xùn)練;Cseen看到;Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知,作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系"

24、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ref(er)(1分)A、f(ur)B、silv(er)C、int(er)viewD、east(er)n正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析題干與A選擇發(fā)??(r),相同。其他發(fā)?(r)??音。

25、—Couldyoutellmehowtopayyou?—You’dbetteruseyourmobilephone.Idon’tcare________itisAlipayorWeChatPay.

(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

26、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:---亨特先生,我想你還沒吃呢。---事實(shí)上,我吃過了。AInotherwords換句話說;BAsamatteroffact事實(shí)上;CNoproblem沒問題;DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知,Asamatteroffact事實(shí)上符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。

27、Hemadehisfinal()lastwinterand()fromthenon.(1分)A、appear;disappearedB、appearance;disappearedC、disappearance;appearedD、appearance;appeared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞和動(dòng)詞過去式。句意為:“去年冬天他最后一次現(xiàn)身,從那以后就消失了?!盿ppear為動(dòng)詞,意為“出現(xiàn)”,名詞形式為appearance;disappear為動(dòng)詞,意為“消失”,名詞形式為disappearance。形容詞final修飾名詞appearance;and連接并列的兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,根據(jù)made可知,第二個(gè)空格處用動(dòng)詞的過去式。故選B。

28、()cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“務(wù)必來我的生日派對(duì)?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。

29、Theflowersmells()andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“那花聞起來味道很好,我非常喜歡?!眘mell是連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞lonely作表語,所以排除A和D;根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推斷花的味道應(yīng)該很好。故選B。

30、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析湯姆剛才在這兒。他可能不久前去了閱覽室。A此刻;B就在那時(shí);C不久前;D馬上

31、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

32、Wearedoing____________

(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析做作業(yè)的短語是doone’shomework,本文的主語是我們,故用our,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,故本題選D。

33、IwishI()busyyesterday,Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.(1分)A、hadn'tbeenB、weren't

C、wasn'tD、havenotbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第17空填()。(1分)A、fightB、meetC、changeD、delay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。fight意為“斗爭(zhēng)”;meet意為“遇見”;change意為“改變”;delay意為“推遲”。此處指幫助作者與危機(jī)作斗爭(zhēng)。故選A。

35、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“在兩個(gè)小時(shí)激烈的討論后,他們最終達(dá)成了協(xié)議?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個(gè)協(xié)議”表泛指,且agreement以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。

36、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.

(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析副詞very修飾形容詞,句意為凱特,我非常感謝你的巨大幫助。

useful有用的,careful小心的,helpful有幫助的,thankful感激的。根據(jù)語境,可知選D

37、Itwas()whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.(1分)A、meB、IC、usD、ours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

38、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填()。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。inall意為“總共”;afterall意為“畢竟;終究”;forall意為“盡管;雖然”;atall意為“根本;全然”。此處指他沒有離開,畢竟這是他出生的地方。故選B。

39、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果你是我,你會(huì)做什么?”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

40、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問句和頻度副詞。句意為:“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?!备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語yourmother接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,free是形容詞,要用be動(dòng)詞,所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語“No.”可知她總是很忙,所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。

41、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.

(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句與賓語從句。句意宇航員在太空船上需要解決和地球上很不一樣的失重情況。weightlessconditions是先行詞,后跟的定語從句缺少主語,用which或that;from后跟的是賓語從句,從句缺少主語,指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故選C。

42、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.

(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞:第一空不填,因?yàn)閣ork是不可數(shù)名詞,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一種滿足感,句意:這是很難的工作,但是完成它可以給我滿足感。選C??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞點(diǎn)評(píng):本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別,定冠詞the表示特指,不定冠詞a/an表示泛指;對(duì)于冠詞特指和泛指的考察是歷年來高考的必考點(diǎn),平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累,仔細(xì)分析特指還是泛指。同時(shí),更為重要的是要多去積累習(xí)慣表達(dá),特殊表達(dá),這也是近幾年高考習(xí)慣考的地方。總而言之,多解題、多理解、多積累才是關(guān)鍵。

43、Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance_____I’mabletotalkhiminto.

(1分)A、whether;givingitupB、ofwhether;givingthemupC、that;gettingridofthemD、which;stoppingit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查同位語從句和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:爸爸習(xí)慣抽煙喝酒。我沒有機(jī)會(huì)說服他把他們戒掉。There’schanceofsth./that從句,此種結(jié)構(gòu)用that不用whether引導(dǎo)同位語從句;giveup放棄,getridof除掉;用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.故選C。

44、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對(duì)汽車很著迷?!盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

45、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)選()(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

46、

Annaistallert

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