Unit3第1課時(SectionA1a-2d)(分層作業(yè))(原卷版+解析)-【上好課】九年級英語全一冊同步備課系列(人教版)

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?第一課時(分層作業(yè))基礎(chǔ)達標一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1．Thereisalivingroom,akitchen,threebedroomsandtwo(bathroom)intheirhouse.2．Thiswatchcannotwork(normal).Itneedstoberepaired.3．Twoyearsago,Tomhadagreattimetravellingaround(centre)Europe.4．Idon’tknowhow(mail)aletterinthepostoffice.5．Thesupermarketisonthe(three)floor.二、完成句子（每空一詞）6．杰姆，你能告訴我在哪里能買到這部電影的票嗎？Jim,canyoutellmetheticketofthisfilm?7．他們都在思考應(yīng)該做什么才能幫助小孩從缸里出來。Theyallthoughtabouttohelpthechildgetoutofthevat.8．有足夠的時間做這項工作，你不必著急。Thereisenoughtimeforthework.Youdon’t.9．這部電影以一首動聽的歌曲開始。Thismovieabeautifulsong.10．你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?Couldyoutellmeyesterday?能力提升三、單項選擇11．—Excuseme,wherecanIbuysome?—Inthepostofficeoverthere.A．books B．stamps C．snacks D．shoes12．—Whyareyoucollectingsomanybooks?—Ineedthemabooksaleintheyard.A．have B．had C．having D．tohave13．—TheCOP15tookplaceinKunmingofYunnanProvince.Canyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.ItwasheldinOctober.wherewasitheld B．whereitwasheld C．whenitwasheld D．whenwasitheld14．—Willyoupleasesayitagain?—Sure.Isaidthattheyweregoingshopping.A．Pardon?B．Don’tmentionit.C．Nevermind.D．I’msorry.15．Theboyiscryingbecausehedoesn’tknow_________hisparentsare.A．what B．that C．why D．where四、補全對話5選5(選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話)。Foreigner:Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellmehowtogototheneareststore?LiWei:Certainly.Godownthisroaduntiltheend.Thenturnrightandgostraight.It’satthesecondcrossingontheleft.Foreigner:Thankyouverymuch.16LiWei:Thankyou.You’refromEngland,aren’tyou?Foreigner:Yes.17

LiWei:Fromyouraccent.EnglishisspokendifferentlyindifferentEnglish-speakingplaces.

18Foreigner:Youareright.19LiWei:That’sbecauseIstayedinLondonforalongtime.20Foreigner:You’regreat.Well,Imustgonow.Goodbye.LiWei:Bye-bye.A．AndIhavebeentomanyotherEnglish-speakingcountries.B．Howdoyouknowthat?C．You’velearnedsomuchaboutEnglish!D．YourspokenEnglishissogood.E．SoIguessyoumustbefromLondon.拓展訓(xùn)練完形填空Itwasaveryfoggy(霧茫茫的)morninginLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasdifficulttoseea21thingorman.Buses,carsandtaxiswere22stoppedalongtheroadsideinthisweather,becausedriverscouldn’tsee.Andpeoplewere23towalkontheroadsinordertokeepsafe.Mr.Smith,abusinessman,hadaveryimportantdocumentto24atapostoffice.Hewasnewinthecity.Someonetoldhimthenearestpostofficewasinthe25partofthecommunity,buthelosthiswayintheheavyfog.Whenhewaswalking,suddenlyheknockedintoanoldwoman.Mr.Smithsaidsorrytothewomanandaskedherto26him.Thenthewomanaskedhimwhyhewas27onhisway.Mr.Smithsaidthathehadanimportantdocumenttosendbuthewaslost.TheoldwomanlaughedandofferedtotakeMr.Smithtothepostoffice.Theywentalongonestreet,turneddownanother,28asquareandatlast,afterabouthalfanhour,theyarrivedatthepostoffice.Mr.Smithcouldn’tunderstand29theoldwomanfoundherway.“Itiswonderful,”hesaid.“Buthowdoyoufindthewayinthethickfog?”“Itisnotroubleatalltome,”saidtheoldwoman.“Ihavebeena30inthepostofficeforfortyyears.Iknowalltheroadstoit.”21．A．simple B．useless C．necessary D．nearby22．A．suddenly B．normally C．warmly D．wisely23．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．treated24．A．note B．memorize C．mail D．warn25．A．secret B．haunted C．dead D．central26．A．pardon B．a(chǎn)dmire C．spread D．connect27．A．discovering B．rushing C．creating D．increasing28．A．lookedup B．puton C．passedby D．laidout29．A．what B．how C．where D．when30．A．police B．stamp C．grape D．staff

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?第一課時(分層作業(yè))基礎(chǔ)達標一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1．Thereisalivingroom,akitchen,threebedroomsandtwo(bathroom)intheirhouse.【答案】bathrooms【詳解】句意：他們家里有一間客廳、一間廚房、三間臥室和兩間浴室。bathroom“浴室”，可數(shù)名詞，被two修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填bathrooms。2．Thiswatchcannotwork(normal).Itneedstoberepaired.【答案】normally【詳解】句意：這只表不能正常工作。它需要被修理?？仗幮揎梽釉~work，應(yīng)用normal的副詞形式normally。故填normally。3．Twoyearsago,Tomhadagreattimetravellingaround(centre)Europe.【答案】central【詳解】句意：兩年前，湯姆在中歐旅行過得很愉快。此空修飾名詞Europe，應(yīng)填形容詞作定語，centre對應(yīng)的形容詞是central“中心的”，故填central。4．Idon’tknowhow(mail)aletterinthepostoffice.【答案】tomail【詳解】句意“在郵局里，我不知道如何寄一封信”。本題考查“疑問詞+todo”形式，且譯為“如何”，故填tomail。5．Thesupermarketisonthe(three)floor.【答案】third【詳解】句意：超市在3樓。表示樓層時要用序數(shù)詞，three是基數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞為third“第三”，表示樓層順序。故填third。二、完成句子（每空一詞）6．杰姆，你能告訴我在哪里能買到這部電影的票嗎？Jim,canyoutellmetheticketofthisfilm?【答案】whereIcanbuy【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填“在哪我可以買票”。又根據(jù)“Jim,canyoutellme...theticketofthisfilm?”可知，本句為賓語從句，應(yīng)為陳述語序，故填where；I；can；buy。7．他們都在思考應(yīng)該做什么才能幫助小孩從缸里出來。Theyallthoughtabouttohelpthechildgetoutofthevat.【答案】whattheyshoulddo【詳解】根據(jù)中文，結(jié)合所給英語可知，完整的句子包含thoughtabout的賓語從句。賓語從句的主語是they“他們”；謂語動詞是shoulddo“應(yīng)該做什么”；賓語是what“什么”，賓語從句使用陳述句語序，故填what；they；should；do。8．有足夠的時間做這項工作，你不必著急。Thereisenoughtimeforthework.Youdon’t.【答案】needtorush【詳解】此處是否定句，助動詞否定形式don’t后面接動詞原形，此處表示“不必”用動詞短語needtodo；表達“著急”用動詞rush。故填needtorush。9．這部電影以一首動聽的歌曲開始。Thismovieabeautifulsong.【答案】starts/beginswith【詳解】由漢語意思可知，所填詞表達“以……開始”，start/beginwith以……開始，為固定搭配。且此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語thismovie表示第三人稱單數(shù)，故start/begin用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填starts/beginswith。10．你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?Couldyoutellmeyesterday?【答案】whyyouwerelate【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時?！盀槭裁础庇谩皐hy”表示；“你”用“you”表示；belate表示“遲到”。由“Couldyoutellme”可知，后面是why引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述語序，即whyyouwerelate。故填why；you；were；late。能力提升三、單項選擇11．—Excuseme,wherecanIbuysome?—Inthepostofficeoverthere.A．books B．stamps C．snacks D．shoes【答案】B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我在哪里可以買到郵票？——在那邊的郵局。考查名詞辨析。books書；stamps郵票；snacks小吃；shoes鞋。根據(jù)下文“Inthepostofficeoverthere.”可知，上文是郵票。故選B。12．—Whyareyoucollectingsomanybooks?—Ineedthemabooksaleintheyard.A．have B．had C．having D．tohave【答案】D【詳解】句意：——為什么你收集這么多書？——我需要它們來在院子里舉行一個賣書活動?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)Whyareyoucollectingsomanybooks，可知，需要這些書來舉行賣書活動，動詞不定式表目的，故填tohave，故選D。13．—TheCOP15tookplaceinKunmingofYunnanProvince.Canyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.ItwasheldinOctober.wherewasitheld B．whereitwasheld C．whenitwasheld D．whenwasitheld【答案】C【詳解】句意：——第15次締約方會議在云南省昆明市舉行。你能告訴我是什么時候舉行的嗎？——當然。它是在十月舉行的?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“ItwasheldinOctober.”可知，此處詢問的是時間，因此排除A、B選項；由“Canyoutellme…”可知，句子是陳述語序，因此排除D選項。故選C。14．—Willyoupleasesayitagain?—Sure.Isaidthattheyweregoingshopping.A．Pardon?B．Don’tmentionit.C．Nevermind.D．I’msorry.【答案】A【詳解】句意：——對不起，請你再說一遍好嗎？——當然可以。我說他們要去購物。考查情景交際。Pardon請原諒，對不起，常用于聽不清對方說話，要求對方再說一遍；Don’tmentionit不客氣，用于對別人道謝時的回答；Nevermind沒關(guān)系，常用于對方道歉時的回答；I’msorry對不起。由上句中“Willyoupleasesayitagain?”可知，此句是要求對方再說一遍，故選A。15．Theboyiscryingbecausehedoesn’tknow_________hisparentsare.A．what B．that C．why D．where【答案】D【詳解】句意：男孩在哭，因為他不知道他的父母在哪里?？疾橘e語從句引導(dǎo)詞。what什么；that無實際意義；why什么；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Theboyiscrying”結(jié)合選項可知男孩哭的原因是不知道他的父母在哪里。故選D。四、補全對話5選5選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。Foreigner:Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellmehowtogototheneareststore?LiWei:Certainly.Godownthisroaduntiltheend.Thenturnrightandgostraight.It’satthesecondcrossingontheleft.Foreigner:Thankyouverymuch.16LiWei:Thankyou.You’refromEngland,aren’tyou?Foreigner:Yes.17

LiWei:Fromyouraccent.EnglishisspokendifferentlyindifferentEnglish-speakingplaces.

18Foreigner:Youareright.19LiWei:That’sbecauseIstayedinLondonforalongtime.20Foreigner:You’regreat.Well,Imustgonow.Goodbye.LiWei:Bye-bye.A．AndIhavebeentomanyotherEnglish-speakingcountries.B．Howdoyouknowthat?C．You’velearnedsomuchaboutEnglish!D．YourspokenEnglishissogood.E．SoIguessyoumustbefromLondon.【答案】16．D17．B18．E19．C20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個外國人和李偉兩個人的對話，這名外國人向李偉問路，李偉在指路之后通過口音對這個外國人的國籍進行了猜測。【詳解】16．根據(jù)下文“Thankyou.”可知，李偉向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x，由此推測這位外國人夸獎了李偉，D項“你的口語很棒”符合語境。故選D。17．根據(jù)下文“Fromyouraccent”可知，李偉回答自己是從口音得知對方來自英國，由此推測這位外國人在此處詢問李偉怎么得知自己是英國人的，B項“你是怎么知道的”符合語境。故選B。18．上文“EnglishisspokendifferentlyindifferentEnglish-speakingplaces.”表示，在不同的講英語的地方，人們英語講得也不同，E項“因此，我猜你一定是從倫敦來的”與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選E。19．根據(jù)下文“That’sbecauseIstayedinLondonforalongtime.”可知，李偉表示那是因為他在倫敦待了很長時間，故C項“你學(xué)了這么多英語”可以在此引出下文李偉的解釋。故選C。20．上文“That’sbecauseIstayedinLondonforalongtime.”表示，李偉在倫敦待了很長時間，A項“并且我還去過很多其他講英語的國家”與上文語義順承。故選A。拓展訓(xùn)練完形填空Itwasaveryfoggy(霧茫茫的)morninginLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasdifficulttoseea21thingorman.Buses,carsandtaxiswere22stoppedalongtheroadsideinthisweather,becausedriverscouldn’tsee.Andpeoplewere23towalkontheroadsinordertokeepsafe.Mr.Smith,abusinessman,hadaveryimportantdocumentto24atapostoffice.Hewasnewinthecity.Someonetoldhimthenearestpostofficewasinthe25partofthecommunity,buthelosthiswayintheheavyfog.Whenhewaswalking,suddenlyheknockedintoanoldwoman.Mr.Smithsaidsorrytothewomanandaskedherto26him.Thenthewomanaskedhimwhyhewas27onhisway.Mr.Smithsaidthathehadanimportantdocumenttosendbuthewaslost.TheoldwomanlaughedandofferedtotakeMr.Smithtothepostoffice.Theywentalongonestreet,turneddownanother,28asquareandatlast,afterabouthalfanhour,theyarrivedatthepostoffice.Mr.Smithcouldn’tunderstand29theoldwomanfoundherway.“Itiswonderful,”hesaid.“Buthowdoyoufindthewayinthethickfog?”“Itisnotroubleatalltome,”saidtheoldwoman.“Ihavebeena30inthepostofficeforfortyyears.Iknowalltheroadstoit.”21．A．simple B．useless C．necessary D．nearby22．A．suddenly B．normally C．warmly D．wisely23．A．suggested B．repeated C．punished D．treated24．A．note B．memorize C．mail D．warn25．A．secret B．haunted C．dead D．central26．A．pardon B．a(chǎn)dmire C．spread D．connect27．A．discovering B．rushing C．creating D．increasing28．A．lookedup B．puton C．passedby D．laidout29．A．what B．how C．where D．when30．A．police B．stamp C．grape D．staff【答案】21．D22．B23．A24．C25．D26．A27．B28．C29．B30．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了在大霧下，史密斯先生在老婦人的幫助下找到了郵局的路?！驹斀狻?1．句意：霧太濃了，以至于很難看到附近的東西或人。simple簡單的；usele