Unit1Culturalheritage單元筆記（派生詞重點短語）清單-高中英語人教版

(n.名詞v.動詞vt.及物動詞vi.不及物動詞adj.形容詞adv.副詞prep.介詞conj.連詞)高一單元筆記Book2Unit1一、派生詞(高亮為重點內(nèi)容)creativelyadv.創(chuàng)造性地;→creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的→createvt.創(chuàng)造→creativityn.創(chuàng)造性mountn.山峰;vt.爬上vi.爬→mountainn.山;山脈→mountainousadj.多山的;山一般的cluen.線索→cluelessadj.無線索的;無知的→cluelessnessn.毫無頭緒;一無所知promotevt.促進;提升;推銷;晉級→promotionn．提升;推銷;晉級preservevt.保護;保存n.保護區(qū)→preservationn.保存;保護;維持;防腐→preservedadj.保藏的;腌制的;被保護的balancen.平衡vt.使平衡→imbalancen.不平衡;失調(diào)→balancedadj.平衡的/unbalancedadj.不平衡的applicationn．申請(表);用途;運用;應(yīng)用(程序)→applyvt.&vi.申請;應(yīng)用→applicantn．申請人proposaln．提議;建議→proposevt.提議;建議establishvt.建立;創(chuàng)立→establishmentn．建立;創(chuàng)立limitn．限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limitedadj.有限的;受限制的→limitlessadj.無限的;無盡的preventvt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓→preventionn．防止;預(yù)防→preventiveadj.預(yù)防性的;防備的lossn．喪失;損失→losevt.丟失→lostadj.迷路的;失去的contributionn．捐款;貢獻;捐贈→contributevi.&vt.捐獻;捐助donatevt.(尤指向慈善機構(gòu))捐贈;贈送;獻(血)→donationn.捐贈;贈送→donorn.捐贈者;捐贈人disappearvi.消失;滅絕;消亡→disappearancen.消失;滅絕→appearvi.出現(xiàn)→appearancen.出現(xiàn);外表professionaladj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員;職業(yè)選手→professionn.專業(yè);職業(yè)→professorn.教授forgivev.原諒→forgivenessn.原諒digitaladj.數(shù)碼的→digitn.數(shù)字;數(shù)位→digitalized/digitizedadj.數(shù)字化的→digitalizationn.數(shù)字化imagen.形象→imaginev.想象;設(shè)想→imaginaryadj.虛構(gòu)的;想象中的;假想的→imaginationn.想象力;想象qualityn.質(zhì)量;素質(zhì);特征adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的→qualifiedadj.有資格的;合格的→qualificationn.資格;條件traditionn．傳統(tǒng);傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風俗→traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的faradj.遙遠的→furtheradv.更進一步的quotevt.引用→quotationn.引文parisonn．比較;相比→parevt.&vi.與……相比較identifyvt.確認→identificationn.鑒定;識別;認同;身份證明→identicaladj.同一的;完全相同的二、重點詞組culturalrelics文物culturalheritage文化遺產(chǎn)culturalsites文化遺址theformer前者拓展：thelatter后者promotesb’sunderstandingofsth.促進某人對…的理解promotestudents’understandingofChineseculture促進學生對中國文化的理解getpromoted得到晉升takepartin參與;參加takeanactivepartin積極參加givewayto 讓步;屈服

keepabalance保持平衡

leadto(sth./doingsth.)導(dǎo)致;通向

(leadledled)leadsb.todo引導(dǎo)/促使某人做某事makeaproposal 提出建議

makeaprotest提出抗議belikelytodo某人或某物很有可能做…Itislikelythat…有可能發(fā)生turnto向……求助

establishamittee成立委員會limitdamageto限制對…的損害beataloss感到迷茫askforcontributions尋求捐款contributeto有助于;促進raisefunds募集基金investigatetheissue調(diào)查這個問題conductseveraltests做了幾項測試conductasurvey/research/study做一項調(diào)查/研究conductanexperiment做實驗signadocument簽署文件prevent…from…阻止;不準donate…to…向……捐贈……makesure確保;設(shè)法保證

itisworthwhiledoing/todo做某事是值得的download…from從…某物makeanattempttodo試圖做某事Inanattempttodo…,為了試圖做…allovertheworld在世界各地fromoverseas來自海外

attheentranceto在…的入口intheprocessof在…的過程中processfood加工食品processanapplication處理一份申請digitalimage數(shù)字圖像throughoutthecountry遍及全國throughouttheyear全年ofhighquality高質(zhì)量的拓展：quantityn.數(shù)量furthereducate進一步教育inmyopinion在我看來=inmyview=frommypointofview=frommyperspectiveparedwithB,Ais…與B相比，A…Incontrast,相比之下三、重點句子Thereesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothe