高中人教版1年級英語模擬【答案和解析】

高中人教版1年級英語模擬【答案和解析】

1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,it__________(start)torainWe__________(have)nochoicebuttotakeataxi.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof“run”?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runs3.I______(not/understand)thelessonverywell,soI______(ask)myteacherforhelpShe______(explain)thetopicagain,andafterthat,I______(feel)muchbetterI______(thank)herforherpatience.4.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbefore!It__________(be)soexciting.Lastweek,myfriendJack__________(recommend)ittome,andI__________(decide)towatchitwithmyfamily.We__________(have)agreattimetogether.5.Yesterday,I______(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriendWe______(stay)therefortwohoursandthen______(leave)tohavelunchatanearbyrestaurant.6.It__________(snow)heavilywhenI__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(not/bring)anumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.ButI__________(feel)muchbetterwhenI__________(arrive)atschoolbecauseI__________(see)myfriendsthere.7.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhenusing“since”totalkaboutthestartingpointofanaction?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownherfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhersince2022.D.Ihaveknownherfor2022.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childs9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothestoreyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going10.Yesterday,whileI__________(play)basketball,myfriend__________(call)meHe__________(ask)ifI__________(want)togotothemovieslaterI__________(say)I__________(not,have)enoughtime,soI__________(decide)tostayhomeandstudy.11.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(1)__________(go)tothebeach.Theweather__________(2)__________(be)perfectforadayoutdoors.We__________(3)__________(arrive)thereearlyinthemorning,andthesun__________(4)__________(shine)brightly.We__________(5)__________(spend)thewholedayplayingvolleyball,swimming,and__________(6)__________(relax).Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(have)apicnicbythesea.Afterward,we__________(8)__________(decide)togoforawalkalongthebeachand__________(9)__________(collect)seashells.It__________(10)__________(be)suchafunandunforgettableday.12.Whichwordisanadjective?A.RunB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Speak13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"run"?A.RunedB.RunsC.RanD.Running14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best15.Theteacher______(already/give)usthehomeworkbythetimethebellrang.16.I__________(1)(study)formyfinalexamrightnow.I__________(2)(notunderstand)someofthequestions,soI__________(3)(ask)myteacherforhelp.She__________(4)(explain)theanswerstome,andnowI__________(5)(feel)muchmoreconfident.17.I__________(lose)mykeys,soI__________(can’t)getintothehouse.18.I______(not/understand)thelessonyesterdaybecauseI______(be)absentthedaybeforeI______(ask)myteacherforhelp,andshe______(explain)thetopicagainAfterI______(study)forawhile,I______(begin)tounderstandeverythingNow,I______(feel)muchbetteraboutthesubject.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavesomepencilinmybag.C.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.D.Ihaveanypencilsinmybag.20.I__________totheteacherwhenshecalledme.A.waslisteningB.amlisteningC.listenD.listened21.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecantoplaybasketballverywell.B.Hecanplaysbasketballverywell.C.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.D.Hecanplayingbasketballverywell.22.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.C.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihavereadwhenyoucalledme.23.I__________(never,meet)suchatalentedmusicianbefore.WhenI__________(first,hear)hismusic,I__________(be)amazedbyhowskillfulhe__________(be).He__________(play)thepianoasifhe__________(do)itforhiswholelife.Aftertheperformance,I__________(talk)tohimand__________(learn)thathe__________(start)playingwhenhe__________(be)onlyfouryearsold.I__________(feel)reallyluckyto__________(see)suchanamazingperformance.24.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(leave).We__________(3)(miss)it,sowe__________(4)(have)towaitforthenextone.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.D.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.26.We__________tothebeachtomorrow.A.goB.goingC.aregoingD.willgo27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforedinner.28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothemarketyesterday."A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Goes29.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillbegoingtothemarket.B.Sheisgoingtothemarket.C.Shegoestothemarketeveryday.D.Shewillgotothemarket.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatlunchnow.B.Ieatinglunchnow.C.Iameatinglunchnow.D.Ieatslunchnow.31.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heneverplayfootball.B.Heneverplaysfootball.C.Heneverplayedfootball.D.Heneverplayingfootball.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehasbeentotheparkyesterday.B.Hehasgonetotheparkyesterday.C.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.D.Hehavegonetotheparkyesterday.33.IfI__________(know)abouttheproblem,I__________(help)yousolveit.34.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theywillgoestotheconcerttomorrow.B.Theywillgototheconcerttomorrow.C.Theywillgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.D.Theywillgonetotheconcerttomorrow.35.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"_________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is36.Theteacher__________(teach)usEnglishisverykindShealways__________(help)studentswho__________(struggle)withtheirstudies.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.HeisstudyingEnglishnow.B.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.C.HestudiedEnglishyesterday.D.HewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thebookis__________thetable.”A.onB.inC.atD.by39.Ilove__________(read)books,especiallynovelsMyfriendprefers__________(watch)moviesintheevening.40.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildernC.ChildrenD.Childrens41.It__________(1)__________(be)verycoldlastnight,soI__________(2)__________(wear)athickjacket.I__________(3)__________(not/feel)comfortablebecausemyjacket__________(4)__________(be)tootight.Nexttime,I__________(5)__________(buy)abiggerone.42.I__________(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.Iwilldoitafterdinner.43.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.CanIgoestothestore?B.CanIgoingtothestore?C.CanIgotothestore?D.CanIgonetothestore?44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisinterestedinmusic.B.Sheisinterestedonmusic.C.Sheisinterestedtomusic.D.Sheisinterestedformusic.45.Alice__________(be)verybusyrecentlybecauseshe__________(prepare)forherfinalexams.She__________(study)forseveralhourseveryday,andherteachers__________(tell)herthatshe__________(make)goodprogress.However,she__________(also,have)timetomeetherfriendsoccasionally.Lastweek,she__________(meet)herbestfriend,Lily,andthey__________(have)agreattimetogether.They__________(talk)abouttheirfutureplans,andAlice__________(share)herexcitementaboutstudyingabroad.46.I__________(read)abooknow,andI__________(meet)myfriendlaterthisafternoon.47.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadbooksregularly.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IhavestudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IamstudyingEnglishfortwohours.D.IwasstudyingEnglishfortwohours.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________myhomeworkatthemoment.A.doesB.isdoingC.aredoingD.amdoing50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.C.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.D.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：werewaiting,started,had

解釋：過去進行時“werewaiting”表示正在等待，過去時“started”表示開始下雨的動作，“had”表示沒有選擇的狀態(tài)。第2題

答案：B.Ran

解釋：Thepasttenseof“run”is“ran.”第3題

答案：didn’tunderstand,asked,explained,felt,thanked

解釋：本題主要考查過去時，描述過去學習中遇到的問題和解決的過程。第4題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.is3.recommended4.decided5.had

解釋：本題考察了現在完成時和過去時的混合使用。第一空用現在完成時“haveneverseen”表示從未經歷過；第二空用現在時“is”表示對當前電影的描述；第三空用過去時“recommended”表示過去的推薦；第四空用過去時“decided”表示過去的決定；第五空用過去時“had”表示過去的經歷。第5題

答案：went,stayed,left

解釋：過去式，表示過去的動作，時間詞“yesterday”明確了時間背景，故用過去式。第6題

答案：1.wassnowing2.left3.didn’tbring4.got5.felt6.arrived7.saw

解釋：1.用過去進行時“wassnowing”，表示過去某時正在下雪；-2.用過去時“l(fā)eft”，表示過去離開；-3.用過去時“didn’tbring”，表示過去未帶；-4.用過去時“got”，表示過去的結果；-5.用過去時“felt”，表示過去的感受；-6.用過去時“arrived”，表示過去到達；-7.用過去時“saw”，表示過去看到的動作。第7題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2022.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2022),while"for"isusedwithaduration(e.g.,twoyears).第8題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children."第9題

答案：B.went

解釋："Yesterday"indicatesapastevent,soweusethepasttense"went."第10題

答案：wasplaying,called,asked,wanted,said,didn’thave,decided

解釋：第一部分“wasplaying”是過去進行時，表示在過去某個時刻正在進行的動作；第二部分“called”是過去時，表示已經發(fā)生的動作；第三部分“asked”是過去時，表示過去的詢問；第四部分“wanted”是過去時，表示過去的愿望；第五部分“said”是過去時，表示已經說出的內容；第六部分“didn’thave”是過去時的否定形式，表示沒有足夠的時間；第七部分“decided”是過去時，表示做出的決定。第11題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，描述過去發(fā)生的動作。2.was—過去式，描述過去的天氣狀況。3.arrived—過去式，表示到達的動作。4.wasshining—過去進行時，表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作。5.spent—過去式，表示度過時間的動作。6.relaxing—現在分詞，表示正在進行的動作。7.had—過去式，描述過去的活動。8.decided—過去式，表示做出的決定。9.collected—過去式，描述收集貝殼的動作。10.was第12題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjective,usedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,"abeautifulday").第13題

答案：C.Ran

解釋：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第14題

答案：D.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第15題

答案：hadalreadygiven

解釋：過去完成時，表示在過去某個時間之前已經完成的動作。第16題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.amstudying-現在進行時，表示正在進行的動作。2.donotunderstand-一般現在時，表示我現在不理解某些問題。3.asked-過去式，表示我求助于老師。4.explained-過去式，表示老師解釋了這些問題。5.feel-一般現在時，表示現在的感覺。第17題

答案：1.havelost2.can’t

解釋：“havelost”是現在完成時，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現在的影響；-“can’t”表示現在無法進入房子。第18題

答案：didn’tunderstand,was,asked,explained,studied,began,feel

解釋：這里是描述過去發(fā)生的動作以及隨后的感受，所有動詞應使用一般過去時，表示過去的狀態(tài)用一般現在時。第19題

答案：A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.

解釋："Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswithcountableanduncountablenouns.第20題

答案：A.waslistening

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("waslistening")isusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepastwhenanotheractionhappened.第21題

答案：C.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"play."第22題

答案：B.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressinthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第23題

答案：1.havenevermet2.firstheard3.was4.was5.played6.hadbeendoing7.talked8.learned9.started10.was11.felt12.see

解釋："havenevermet"用現在完成時，表示之前從未見過。-"firstheard"用過去時，描述第一次聽到他的音樂。-"was"和"was"用過去時，表示當時的感受和技能。-"played"用過去時，表示他當時的演奏。-"hadbeendoing"用過去完成時，表示他一直在練習。-"talked"和"learned"用過去時，描述與他交流的過程。-"started"和"was"用過去時，表示他從小就開始彈鋼琴。-"felt"和"see第24題

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.missed4.had

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時與一般過去時的結合，描述了兩個動作發(fā)生的時間順序。第25題

答案：C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoapointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第26題

答案：D.willgo

解釋："Tomorrow"indicatesafutureevent,so"willgo"isthecorrectform.第27題

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Thestructureis"had+pastparticiple."第28題

答案：B.Went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"usedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast.第29題

答案：D.Shewillgotothemarket.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itreferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第30題

答案：C.Iameatinglunchnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"anditdescribesactionshappeningrightnow.第31題

答案：B.Heneverplaysfootball.

解釋："Never"isanadverbthatnegatestheaction.Thethird-personsingularsubject"he"requirestheverb"plays."第32題

答案：C.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast(yesterday,lastyear,etc.)."Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"go."第33題

答案：hadknown,wouldhavehelped

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示對過去未發(fā)生的情況的假設。第34題

答案：B.Theywillgototheconcerttomorrow.

解釋：After"will,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,soitshouldbe"go."第35題

答案：A.Do

解釋：Theauxiliaryverb"do"isusedinquestionswithpluralsubjectsorthepronoun"I,""you,"or"we."第36題

答案：whoteaches,helps,struggle

解釋："whoteaches"是定語從句，修飾"theteacher"；"helps"是一般現在時，表示她的習慣動作；"struggle"是一般現在時，表示學生的狀態(tài)。第37題

答案：B.HestudiesEnglisheveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularlyoraregeneralfacts."Everyday"indicatesahabitualaction.第38題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"isusedwhensomethingisplacedonthesurfaceofsomethingelse.第39題

答案：reading,watching

解釋："reading"是動名詞，表示喜好；"watching"是動名詞，表示喜好。由于篇幅限制，第一批包含了時態(tài)、語態(tài)、虛擬語氣