人教版八年級上冊英語期中復(fù)習(xí)：閱讀理解之說明文

八年級上學(xué)期英語期中復(fù)習(xí)

專題06閱讀理解之說明文

（2022秋?廣東深圳?八年級深圳市南山外國語學(xué)校（集團）高新中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中）

①TheInternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely,butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylitleattentionto

whetherornotourlanguageabilityisbecomingpoorer.

②AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChinasaid

theyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshavedeclined.Theydon'tusecomplexrhetoricaltechnique《修辭手法）as

oftenanymore.ItisbelievedthatdigitaltechnologyandInternetemojishavechangedtheircommunicationhabits.

（3）Forexample,directexpressionisapreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Whenoneseessomethingfunny,

onewillsimplytype"hahaha“orusethe"cry-laugh^emoji,BeijingYouthDailynoted.Whafsmore,Cai

Xiaoxia'steacherfromFuzhou,toldChinaYouthDailythatwordsingeneralarebeingusedless.Forexample,

peoplecansharephotosandemojisonlinewithlittleneedforwordstodescribethem.

?Also,“copyandpaste"cultureisgettingpopular.Peoplesimplypickupexpressionsfromtheinternet

withoutmuchthought.Manybegintouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas...yyds”.

⑤Ifthiscontinues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking,PeoplesDailynoted.Whenweuseexpressions

withoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.Ifteenagersareusedtousing

emojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytousewordsproperly.

⑥Toimproveourlanguageskills,expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelopour

ownlanguage.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldreadmoreworksofliterature（文學(xué)）.“Keepusingdifferent

wordstoshowyourspecialfeelings.saidShenXiaolong,aprofessorintheChinesedepartmentatFudan

University.

1.WhichinformationisNOTtrueaccordingtoChinaYouthDaily'ssurvey?

A.OverthreequartersofyoungChinesepeoplethinktheirlanguageskillshavebecomestronger.

B.YoungChinesepeopledon'tusecomplexrhetoricaltechniqueasoftenanymore.

C.DigitaltechnologyandInternetemojishavechangedyoungChinesepeople'scommunicationhabits.

D.YoungChinesepeopledon'tneedtousewordstodescribephotostheyshowed.

2.Theunderlinedword“declined“meansinChinese.

A.下降B.上升C.選擇D.增強

3.Paragraph3and4mainlytellus.

A.whatpeople'snewcommunicationhabitsare

B.whichphrasesarethemostpopularontheinternet

C.whyyoungpeoplelikeusingemojis

D.whereyoungpeoplelearnnewexpressions

4.Ifpeopleareusedtodirectexpressionsandemojis,peoplecouldbecome.

A.goodatthinkingcreativelyB.unabletousewordsproperly

C.lessinterestedintakingwithothersD.moreactivetoexpresstheirrealfeelings

5.Ifwedividethepassageintofourpartstheanswershouldbe.

A.①②③/④/⑤/⑥B.①/②③/④/⑤⑥

C.①/②③④/⑤/⑥D(zhuǎn).①/②/③/④⑤⑥

（2022秋?廣東汕頭?八年級汕頭市龍湖實驗中學(xué)?？计谥校?/p>

Brighton,afamousholidaytownnexttotheseainSussex,onthesoutheastcoastofEngland,isonly50

minutesonafasttrainfromLondon.Thetownusuallyhasabout134,000citizens（市民），butitgetsalotof

touristsallyearround.

AlongtimeagoBrightonwasaquietfishingtown.Lateron,whenswimmingintheseabecamepopular,

manyrichandimportantpeople,aswellasmusiciansandwritersbegantoarriveandBrightonbecameapopular

seasideholidaytown.

PrinceGeorge,thefutureKingGeorgeIV,firstvisitedBrightonin1783.Helikeditandusedtospendpartof

thesummertherebecauseofhishealth.HeaskedJohnNash,averyfamousbuilder,tobuildhimapalace.Ittook

about40yearstobuildthepalaceanditcost500,000pounds!Nowmorethan400,000touristsvisitBrighton

andthepalace——theRoyalPavilion——everyyear.

TheRoyalPavilion,withitsbeautifulroomsandmuseums,isnottheonlyinterestingthinginBrighton.In

May,thisfriendlyandcolourfultownholdsaninternationalfestivalwithmanydifferentkindsofmusic,dance

andtheatre.

6.Brightonusedtobealongtimeago.

A.aholidaytownB.afestivaltown

C.animportanttownD.afishingtown

7.Brightonbecamepopularbecause.

A.peoplelikedtogoswimmingthereB.thekinglivedtheresometimes

C.thereweremanywritersthereD.animportantmuseumwasthere

8.KingGeorgeIVlikedtospendthesummerinBrightonbecause.

A.hewantedtocatchfishB.hedidnotlikeLondon

C.hewasnotveryhealthyD.hewasfondofpaintings

9.Theunderlinedword"jf'inParagraph3referstointhepassage.

A.KingGeorgeIVB.thepalaceC.BrightonD.thebuilder

10.WhichofthefollowingsentencesbestdescribesBrightontoday?

A.Itisonlybusyduringtheinternationalfestival.

B.Richandimportantpeoplemustgothere.

C.Therearemanyamazingactivitiesfortourists.

D.Itisnolongeraspopularasitwassomeyearsago.

（2022秋.廣東深圳.八年級校聯(lián)考期中）

Peoplepaycloseattentionto5Gtheseyears.So,whatis5G?The"G"standsforthegenerationofyour

mobilenetwork.5Gisthe5thgenerationmobilenetworksandifsahundredtimesfasterthan4G.

Thefirst5GvideocallwasmadeonaHuaweiMateXsmartphoneonMarch30,2019.Shanghaihasalso

becomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.MonacobecamethefirstcountryinEuropetousea

next-generation5GmobilephonenetworkbasedontechnologyfromChinesecompanyHuawei.

Itsoundsobvious,butit'simportanttounderstandjusthowmuchfaster5Giscomparedtocurrent4Gspeeds.

5Gwillnotonlybemany,manytimesfasterthanyourexistingconnection,anditwillbegreatlyfasterthanthe

broadbandconnectionyouhaveathome.

Now,4Gtakesabout100to200millisecondstosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1

millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyother

waysaswell.

Forexample,5Gwillhelpmakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today?sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem-lag.

Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle（障礙），itsendsthisinformationtoadatacentreandreceivesinstructions.

However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecause

theydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,according

toCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings（IOT）.Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthat

connectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,

withIOTunder5G,yourfridgecouldautomatically（自動地）placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthat

therearenoeggsleftinside.

Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongfor

thattohappen.Thoughwe'veseenalotofpositiveprogressjustinthelastyear,westillhavealongwaytogo

before5Gisanywherenearascommonas4Gisrightnow.

11.Whichcityfirsttested5G?

A.Beijing.B.Guangzhou.C.Shenzhen.D.Shanghai.

12.WhatcanwelearnaboutfromParagraph2?

A.5GiswidelyusedinShanghai.B.Ittooklotsofefortstotest5G.

C.ChinaandMonacoisworkingonits5Gnetworks.D.5Gwouldmakeitpossibletotakevideos.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lag"probablymean?

A.延遲B.迷路C.暫停D.耗電

14.Whydoesthewritermentionthefridge?

A.TodescribetheimportanceofIOT.B.Toencouragepeopletotrythenewproduct.

C.TointroducehowtousetheInternetofThings.D.Toshow5GwouldmakeIOTmorepowerful.

15.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Can5Ggofar?B.Howis5Gchangingourlife?

C.5GisonthewayD.Chinaisleadingtheworldin5G

（2022秋?廣東珠海?八年級珠海市文園中學(xué)?？计谥校?/p>

Jogging（'慢跑）isgoodfbrusandhelpsuslivelongerandhealthierlives.Ifseasytodoandifsfree.Youdo

nothavetospendmoneyjogging.Youcandoitinaparkoreveninyourhome.Butmanypeoplefinditboring

afterjoggingforawhile.Thenhowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmore

interesting.

First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavouritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoumore

comfortableandmorelikelytorun.

Alwaysjogoutdoors.Bychangingyourrouteandchoosedifferentstreetseveryday,youwillalwayshave

somethinginterestingtoenjoywhileyoujog.

TakealongyourMP3playerandlistentoyourfavouritesongswhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyou

excitedandrunfurtherwithoutfeelingbored.

Ifsalwaysmoreenjoyablewithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.Joinarunningclub,findanew

runningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.It'sbettertofindafriendwhorunsalittlefasterthanyou.

Thenyoucantrytocatchupwithhimorher.

16.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofjoggingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmakesushealthier.B.Itisfunandinteresting.

C.Itdoesn'tneedmuchmoney.D.Mostofuscandoitbecauseitiseasy.

17.Howmanyideasdoesthewritertellustohelpmakejoggingfun?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route“meaninChinese?

A.規(guī)律B.習(xí)慣C.場地D.路線

19.Howcanthemusichelpjogging?

A.Itcanmakeusexcitedandrunfurther.

B.Itcanmakeusrunfaster.

C.Itcanbehelpfultoourbody.

D.Itcanmakeusonlythinkaboutjogging.

20.Thebesttittle（題目）ofthepassagemaybe.

A.HelpYourFriendsJogB.HowtoJogwithOthers

C.WaystoMakeJoggingFunD.TheAdvantagesofJogging

（2022秋?廣東珠海?八年級珠海市紫荊中學(xué)桃園校區(qū)?？计谥校?/p>

Whatsubjectdoyouworryaboutmostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan't

sleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexam.Butthereisawaytomake

thesubjectlessterrible.

Somepeopleareworriedaboutmath,butaposture（姿勢）makesabigdifferencetothem.Thepostureis

sittingupstraightanditcanhelpstudentsdobetterinmathexams.However,somepeoplearegoodatmathand

theposturemakesnodifferencetothem.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtotakeamath

exam.First,theyweresittinginaslumpedover（趴著）posture,andthentheyweresittingupstraight.Afterthe

exam,about60%studentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.

Aslumpedoverpostureisadefensivepostureandifpeopleareindanger,theywillusethisposturetoprotect

（保護）themselves.Thisposturecanbringoutbadmemoriesintheirbodiesandbrains.Thiscanstopthemfrom

thinkingclearlybecausetheyaretoonervous.However,sittingupstraightmakespeoplefeelconfidentand

strong.

Agoodpostureisn'tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Sportspeople,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanall

feelgoodfrombetterpostures.Whenpeoplefeelnervous,theycanalsotrytostandstraighttomakethemselves

feeltall.Itcanhelpthemfeelmorecertainandfocusbetter.

Sotaketherightposturetotakethemathexamanddootherthings.Certainlyyoucanimprovealot!

21.Aposturemakesabigdifferenceifthepeople.

A.cansleepwell.B.areworriedaboutmath

C.aregoodatmathD.dobetterinmathexams

22.Intheexam,thecollegestudentsdidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.takinganexamB.sittinginaslumpedoverposture

C.sittingupstraightD.feelingnervousabouttheexamresult

23.Howmanystudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight?

A.65.B.70C.75.D.80.

24.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“defensive”?

A.戒備的B.熱忱的C.冰冷的D.可怕的

25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SportspeopleCanFeelTallB.SitUpStraightToDoSports

C.SlumpOverToTakeaMathExamD.TakeaRightPostureandGetaBetterResult

（2022秋?廣東佛山?八年級君蘭中學(xué)校考期中）

Britainisanationofanimallovers.Fromthecuteandlovelyonestotheslimy（粘滑的）andscaryones,we

lovethemall.

Someofushaveadeepfeelingforourpets（寵物），andtheseanimalsbecomepartofthefamily.Buthereat

theWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceServiceCentre,animalswillgobacktothewildatlast.Londonisnotonly

hometomillionsofpeoplebutalsohometomanywildanimals,butsometimestheanimalscangethurt.

Hereatthecentre,theworkerslookaftertheinjuredorveryyounganimals.Whentheygetwellenough,they

cangobackintothewild.Lookingafterthemishardwork.Thefirstthingofthedayismakingbreakfast.

Mostofthepeoplewhoworkherearevolunteers（志愿者）.Noneofthemarepaid.Theyhelpoutandprovide

theirtimeforfree,fortheloveofanimals.Theyworkheretocareforsickandinjuredanimalsandbirdsandthen

letthemgobackintothewildwheretheylive.Theydependondonations（捐贈）tokeeptheworkgoing.People

cometovisitthematthecentre,andthengiveawaysomemoneyforanimalprotection（保護）.

26.TheWildlifeRescueandAmbulanceServiceisthenameof.

A.abookaboutwildlifeprotectionB.awildlifeprotectioncentre

C.ananimalhospitalD.someanimallovers

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"injured"mean?

A.healthyB.oldC.unhealthyD.dead

28.Whentheinjuredoryounganimalsgetwellenough,they.

A.willgotothezootolivethereforever

B.willgobacktothewild

C.willbekeptbysomepeoplewholovethem

D.willstillstayatthecentre

29.Whydothevolunteersatthecentrehelptheanimalsforfree?

A.Becausetheyhavealotofmoney.

B.Becausetheywanttokeeptheanimals.

C.Becausetheyloveanimalsverymuch.

D.Becausetheyaregoodatlookingafteranimals.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoKeepAnimalsB.HowtoSaveWildAnimals

C.TheWildlifeCentreinBritainD.TheDangerofProtectingAnimals

（2022秋?廣東廣州?八年級廣州市第十六中學(xué)?？计谥校?/p>

Researchhasfoundthatthesecrettohappinessiskeepingbusy.Keepingyourmindsbusywithtaskscan

helpyoukeepoffyournegativeemotions（負面情緒）.Nomatterhowmeaninglesstheyare.

However,thebadnewsisthathumansareseeminglyborntobelazyinordertosaveenergy,accordingto

ProfessorChristoperHsee,ascientistatChicagoUniversity.

Inastudy,98studentswereaskedtocompletetwosurveys.Aftertheyhadcompletedthefirst,theyhadto

wait15minutestoreceivethenextone.Theyweregivenachoiceofeitherhandinginthefirstsurveynearbyorat

afartherplacetheyhadtowalkto.Nomatterwhichchoicetheymade,theyreceivedachocolatebar.Itturnedout

that68studentschosethelazyoption.Thosewhohadtakenthewalkreportedfeelinghappierthanthosewhohad

stayedput（待在原處）.

Prof.Hseesaidthatkeepingbusyhelpedkeeppeoplehappy.Hesaidthefindings,reportedinthejournal

PsychologicalScience,mighthaveaneffectonpolicies（政策）.

（"Governmentsmayincreasethehappinessofidlecitizensbyhavingthembuildbridgesthatareactually

useless,9,hesuggested.

Asforordinarypeople,headvised,uGetupanddosomething,anything.Eveniftherereallyisnopointto

whatyouaredoing,youwillfeelbetterforit."Headded,"'Thinkingdeeplyorengaginginself-reflection（自我反

省）canberegardedaskeepingbusy,too.“"Youdonotneedtoberunningaround.Youjustneedtobeengaged,

eitherphysicallyormentally.^^

31.Keepingbusycanmakepeoplehappybecause.

A.itcanhelppeoplekeepofflaziness

B.itcanmakepeoplesleepbetter

C.itcanhelpkeepoffofnegativeemotions

D.itcangivepeopleasenseofachievement

32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Policiesmaybeinfluencedbythefindings.

B.TheofficialshavetakenProf.Hsee'sadvice.

C.Inthestudy,halfstudentshandedinthefirstsurveynearby.

D.Governmentscanincreasecitizens9happinessbybuildingbridges.

33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Everybodyisborntobehappy.

B.Onlybykeepingworkingallthetimecanyougethappiness.

C.Prof.Hsee'sfindingwaspublishedinPsychologicalScience.

D.Keepingbusygoesagainsthumannature.

34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatisHappiness

B.TheSecretofHappiness:KeepingBusy

C.TheFindingofResearch:DoWhatYouLike

D.TakeLifeCorrectly

（2022秋?廣東廣州?八年級廣州市第十六中學(xué)?？计谥校?/p>

Nowadays,wehavekindsoftechnologiestoprotectusfromdifferentdisasters（災(zāi)難）.Weevenknowwhere

andwhensomedisasters,likethetyphoon,come.Whilemostofthenewtechnologiesarefarawayfromus,some

arounduscanhelppeopleindisasters.

Thedrone（無人機）isoneofthem.Itcanbeusedtosendfood,waterandotherimportantthingswhena

naturaldisasterhappens.Veryoftenthebuildingsaretoodangerousforrescueteamstogetin.Theycanmakethe

droneflyintothebuildingstosearchforthosewhoarestillalivefirst.

Socialmediaisalsoausefultoolwhenitcomestonaturaldisasters.Withitshelp,peoplecanknowaboutthe

naturaldisastersbeforetheyhit.Andsomesocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletomarkthemselvesassafeafter

disasterssootherscanknowtheirstatus.

Socialmediaisalsoaplaceforup-to-the-minutenews,sopeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingoninthedisaster

areas.Besides,manysocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletodonatemoneytohelppeopleindisasterareas.The

moneywillhelpthemgetbacktotheirnormallifeassoonaspossible.Forexample,livestreaming（直播）helped

raisealotofmoneyforHenanafterthefloodin2021.

Althoughthesetechnologiescanhelpwhenthereisanaturaldisaster,westillneedtopreparenecessarytools

andlearnimportantskillstoprotectourselves.

35.Ifpeopleknowothers“status”,theyknow.

A.whattheyarelikeB.whattheyaredoing

C.iftheyareathomeD.howtheyaregoing

36.Thewritermentionslivestreamingtoshow.

A.socialmediacanprovideup-to-the-minutenews

B.socialmediacanhelpraisemoneyafteradisaster

C.peoplecanknowaboutcomingdisastersonsocialmedia

D.peoplecantellotherstheyaresafethroughsocialmedia

37.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.tellreaderswhattodowhendisasterscome

B.advisereaderstousesocialmediamoreoften

C.tellreadershowsometechnologieshelpindisasters

D.askreaderstolearnnecessaryskillsfornaturaldisasters

38.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

②③④⑤

③④⑤

（2022秋?廣東廣州?八年級廣州市天河中學(xué)校考期中）

Thesedaysschoolsdon'tallowstudentstobringmobilephonestoschools.Manyparentsareworried.How

cantheyconnectwiththeirkidsatschool?Well,smartwatchesmaybetheanswertotheirworries.Smartwatches

arelikesmallcomputers.Theyusuallytelltimeandcountaperson'ssteps（步數(shù)）.Mostsmartwatchesconnect

withsmartphonesandtheylettheusersmakecalls,andsendandreceivemessages.Oftensmartwatcheshave

microphonesandspeakers.Someevenhavecameras.

Manyparentsbuysmartwatchesfortheirchildrenbecausetheyaretooyoungtohaveamobilephone.They

arelessworriedbecausetheycancalltheirchildrenatanytimethroughsmartwatches.Also,manysmartwatches

haveGPStrackers（追蹤器）.Thesetrackersallowparentstoknowwheretheirchildrenare,sotheyknowif

everythingisOK.

ButnowsomegroupsinEuropesaymanysmartwatchesarenotassafeaswhatwethink.Somewatches

allowmorethanparentstotrackwherethechildrenare.Theyalsoallowanyonetosendthechildrenamessage.

Peoplecanalsocontrolthewatchesfromfarawaytowatchandlistentothechildren.Tobesafe,anytimeasmart

watchmakesacallorsendsamessageorGPSinformation-theinformationshouldbeprocessed（數(shù)據(jù)處理）sono

oneelsecangettheinformation.

39.Parentsfeelworriedbecause.

A.childrenalwaysplaywiththeirmobilephone

B.childrencan'ttakephotoswithoutamobilephone

C.parentscan'tconnectwiththeirkidsatschool

D,parentscan'tbuyamobilephoneforchildren

40.Asmartwatchcan't.

A.answerquestionsB.makephonecalls

C.telltimeD.countaperson'ssteps

41.Whatdoes^4They^^inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Watches.B.Parents.C.Children.D.People.

42.WhichisTRUEaboutsmartwatches?

A.Smartwatchesaresafeenoughforchildrentouse.

B.Onlyparentscansendmessagestotheirchildren.

C.GPStrackerscanhelpparentsfindtheirchildren.

D.Anybodycangettheinformationfromsmartwatches.

（2022秋?廣東肇慶?八年級?？计谥校?/p>

Therearemanydeserts（沙漠）ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.

Whataredesertslike?

Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyand

stony.Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.

Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously（極大地）.Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach

40℃evenintheshade（陰涼處）.Atnightdesertscanbecomeverycold.

Livinginthedesert

Thecamelissometimescalled“theshipofthedesert”.Itstoresfoodinitshump（駝峰）andcangofordays

withoutwater.Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.Itslongeyelashes（睫毛）keepoutthe

sandduringsandstorms.

Anoasisisanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybefound.Thewatermaybeinpoolsorundertheground.

Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersareabletogrowcrops

there.

TheArabianDesert

TheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Insomepartsofthedesert,itistoohot

forpeopletolive.OilwasdiscoveredunderpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.Thisoilhasmadesome

countriesintheareaveryrich.

43.Howisthedesertaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hotanddry.B.Sandyandrainy.

C.Wetandstony.D.Windyandsnowy.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vary"meaninthepassage?

A.Below.B.Behigh.C.Besimilar.D.Bedifferent.

45.Whydoesthecamelhavelongeyelashes?

A.Tostaycoolindeserts.B.Togofordayswithoutwater.

C.Tohelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.D.Tokeepoutthesandduringsandstorms.

46.Accordingtothepassage,peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisfor.

A.frostandcropsB.sandandstones

C.waterandfoodD.moneyandoil

47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhatIstheWeatherLikeinDesertsB.WhatdoYouKnowaboutDeserts

C.HowdoPeopleLiveinDesertsD.WhereIstheArabianDesert

（2022秋?廣東茂名?八年級校考期中）

WhichisthebestcityinEurope?Eachcityhassomethingspecial.Nowlefsseefourpopularcities.

London,England

Ifyouliketheatres,oryouareinterestedinhistory,youwilllikethiscity.Therearealotofoldbuildings.

ThebesttimetovisitLondonisfromMaytoOctober.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseum,TateBritain,anddie

PalaceofWestminster

Amsterdam,Holland

Peoplewholoveartwilllikethiscity.Andifsagreatplacetoridebikes.Youcanrideabikeandgo

whereveryouwanttogo.Oryoucangetaroundthecitybybus.InAprilorMayyoucanseemanybeautiful

tulips侑B金香）.JulyandAugustarethebestmonths.TheRoyalPalaceandtheVanGoghMuseumaregreat

places.

Parts,France

Peoplewholoveartortraditionalfoodwilllikethiscity.SpringisthebesttimetovisititSummerisalsoa

goodtime.TheLouvre,theEiffelTowerandtheMontparnasseTowerarethegreatplacesyoushouldvisit.

Copenhagen,Denmark

Peoplewholovelisteningtofairytales（童話故事）willlikethiscity.IfyoucometovisitCopenhagen,you

willknowmoreaboutAndersen?sfairytales.Summeristhebecausetheweatherissunnybutnevertoohot.

48.IfyouwanttovisitLondon,thebesttimeis.

A.January.B.NovemberC.AugustD.February.

49.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanguessthat.

A.peopleinAmsterdamhavetulipsthewholeyear

B.peopleinAmsterdamlikeridingbikes

C.It'snoteasytotravelaroundAmsterdambybus

D.touristswouldliketovisitAmsterdaminJanuary

50.placesinParisarttalkedaboutinthepassage.

A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two

51.Copenhagenisfamousfor.

A.artsB.traditionalfoodC.tulipsD.fairytales

52.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.London,acitywithalonghistoryB.thedifferencesamongfourcities

C.fourdifferentcitiesinEuropeD.thecitiesthatpeoplelike

（2022秋?廣東廣州?八年級?？计谥校?/p>

Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheireverydaylife.Forexample,theycanhelp

peoplesavemuchtim