Module4SeeingthetorUnit1IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmyputer課件八年級(jí)英語下冊

Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven’tdone

muchexercisesinceI

got

mycomputer.Period11.Tolearnsomenewwordsandexpressions.2.Tounderstandtheconversationaboutillness,andlearnthedescriptionofcommonsymptom.能夠聽懂有關(guān)疾病的對話及學(xué)習(xí)癥狀的描述；3.Tobeabletoidentifyillnesses,andgiveadviceonhowtokeephealthy.能夠識(shí)別疾病并給出保持健康的建議LearningAimsLearnthenewwords1./k?f/2./'fi:v?/3./'hedeik/4./'st?m?k/5./eik/6./'tu?θe?k/7./il/8./sins/9./k?uld/10./teik/11./helθ/coughfeverheadachestomachachetoothacheillsincecoldtakehealthn./v.咳嗽n.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱n.頭痛n.腹部，肚子n.痛，疼痛n.牙痛adj.不健康的，有病的prep.自...以來n.感冒，傷風(fēng)v.測定/量取拍攝took-takenn.健康(抽象）takeone'stemperature量體溫haveacough/coughalotbeingoodhealth/healthybeillinbed生病臥床

stomachachestomachs

haveabadcold患感冒haveafeverIfpeoplehaveconfirmedCOVID-19,whatsymptomsdotheyhave刀片割喉

水泥封鼻[?s?mpt?m]癥狀;征兆;haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveaheadachehaveacoldhaveafeverhaveasorethroathaveasorebackWhat'sthematteryouyouyouyouTomGinaJackSummary在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)_____+________+____+______如：haveacold/fever(2)_____+________+____+______+_______sore是一個(gè)形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.(3)_____+________+___+___________

-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個(gè)新詞，表身體某部位疼痛。如：headache

,earache,toothache,stomachache,.主語have/hasa病癥主語have/hasasore發(fā)病部位主語have/hasa部位-ache拓展資料在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(4)如：Hehasapaininhischest.(5)如：myheadhurt(s)badly(6)如：Itseemsthereissomethingwrongwithmyeyes.sb.have/hasapaininsb’s+發(fā)病部位發(fā)病部位+hurt（s）Thereissomethingwrongwith+發(fā)病部位

患流感：

havethefluPre-listeningcoughfeverheadachestomachachetoothacheMatchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures.edcbaP261聽Unit1Act.3對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下列信息卡。對話聽兩遍。IllnessDaminghasgotastomachacheandhis1.hurts.

Howlongsince2.Why●hastoomuchfastfoodandno3.●spendstoomuchtimeonthe4.andgetsnoexercise

Whattodo●stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday●getsomeexercisesuchasrunning●takethemedicine5.aday

headFriday

breakfast

computer

threetimesUnderlinethephrases1.覺得病了2.你這樣多久了3.自從星期五以來4.我感冒大約三天了5.量某人的體溫6.快餐食品7.不經(jīng)常8.那就是問題所在9.對……有害10.服藥一天三次1.覺得病了2.你這樣多久了3.自從星期五以來4.我感冒大約三天了5.量某人的體溫6.快餐食品7.不經(jīng)常8.那就是問題所在9.對……有害10.服藥一天三次feelillHowlonghaveyoubeenlikethissinceFridayI’vebeenillforaboutthreedaystakesb.’stemperaturefastfoodnotusuallyThat’stheproblem!beharmfulto…=doharmto=bebadfortakethemedicinethreetimesaday1.feelill/sick

感覺病了

havebeenillforthreedays

病了3天

havebeenill

sincelastnight自從昨晚起生病2.have(got)acough

咳嗽

have(got)afever

發(fā)燒

have(got)aheadache

頭痛

have(got)astomachache

胃痛/腹痛

have(got)atoothache

牙痛

(havecaught)catchacold

感冒

have(got)theflu

患流感Howtoexpressthatyouarenotfeelingwell口頭表達(dá)Doctors’feedback（反饋）/advice：

1.takeone’stemperature量某人體溫

takesomemedicine吃藥

takeitthreetimesaday每天吃三次

2.There’snofever沒有發(fā)燒

It’snotserious不嚴(yán)重

It’sharmfultoyourhealth對你的健康有害

3.

domuch/someexercise

做運(yùn)動(dòng)（doexercises做練習(xí)題）

stopeatingfastfood

停止吃快餐

eatmorevegetablesandfruit

多吃水果蔬菜

eatlessjunkfood

少吃垃圾食品口頭表達(dá)Listenandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.feverstomachachecoughandsorethroattoothachecutmyselfliedownandrestdrinksomehotteawithhoneyseeadentistandgetanX-raytakeyourtemperatureputsomemedicineonitvi.Icouldn'tstopcoughing.n.haveacough咳嗽=havearest拍個(gè)X光片

illnessadviceliedownandrest.

seeadentistandgetanX-raydrinkhotteawithhoneytakeyourtemperature

andtakesomemedicine......GroupworkSomestudentsareintheschoolclinic診所,theyaskforsomeadvice.A:What'sthematterB:Ihaveaheadache.WhatshouldIdoA:Youshouldliedownandrest.B:That'sagoodidea.Thankyou.A:Ihopeyou'llfeelbettersoon.DoyouhavesomeadviceonhowtokeephealthyEatmorehealthyfoodandlessjunkfood.Takemoreexercise.Drinkenoughwater.Getupearlyandgotobedearly.Behappyandsmileeveryday.

Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)_______.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)__________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)_________,youmayalsogeta(4)_________.Thismeansyour(5)____________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.cough

fever

health

stomachache

temperaturehealthstomachachefevercoughtemperatureP274當(dāng)堂檢測當(dāng)堂檢測二、完成句子1.__________________haveyou_________________Hangzhou你在杭州多長時(shí)間了？2.Ihavebeenhere____________________________________.我從出生就住在這兒。3.Maybehehasafever.Youhadbetter_________________________.可能他發(fā)燒了。你最好給他量量體溫。4.Don’teat_________________junkfood.It’sbadforyourhealth.不要吃太多的垃圾食品。對你的健康沒有好處。5.Ilikedoingsports,_________________basketball,volleyball,swimmingandsoon.我喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)，例如打籃球，排球，游泳等等。How

longbeeninsinceIwasborntakehistemperaturetoomuchsuchasThankyouModule4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven’tdone

muchexercisesinceI

got

mycomputer.Period21.Ifeelill.我覺得自己病了。(1)illadj.有病的(n._________復(fù)數(shù):________)(ill比較級(jí):_________,最高級(jí):__________)(2)辨析:ill

與sickill一般只能放在be/feel/fall等連系動(dòng)詞后作表語,構(gòu)成be/feel/fallill;sick可以構(gòu)成besick或“sick+名詞”。如:那老人病了。Theoldmanisill/sick.

他是個(gè)病人。Heisasickman.【學(xué)以致用】

用ill或sick填空。①Hewas

inbedyesterday. ②Sheislookingafterher

son.

ill/sicksickillness

illnessesworseworst

diseasen.疾病2.Letmetakeyourtemperature…讓我給你量一下體溫吧...takesb.’stemperature意為“量某人的體溫”。與take有關(guān)的短語:照顧：

服藥：

脫下(衣服、鞋子等),(飛機(jī))起飛：散步：

進(jìn)行體育鍛煉：

發(fā)生,舉行,進(jìn)行：

代替：拍照：

捎口信：奪去,拿走：

乘火車/公共汽車/飛機(jī)：取出,拿出：

占用,占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間),開始從事某事：takecareoftakemedicinetakeofftakeawalktakeexercisetakeplacetaketheplaceof…takephotos/picturestakeamessagetakeawaytakeatrain/bus/planetakeouttakeup3.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.你在電腦前花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間了。根據(jù)句意,請選擇toomuch,toomany,muchtoo填空。①M(fèi)othershave

houseworktodoeveryday.

②Thereare

rulesinmyhome.Ican’tstand(忍受)them

③

peopleareintheshop.Soitis

crowdedandnoisy.

too

much

toomany

Toomanymuchtoo(1)toomuch意為“太多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如:不要喝太多的水。Don’tdrinktoomuchwater.toomuch還可修飾動(dòng)詞,用在動(dòng)詞之后。如:吃得太多eattoomuch看電視太多watchTVtoomuch(2)toomany意為“太多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:太多雞蛋toomanyeggs太多書toomanybooks(3)muchtoo意為“很,十分,太(表示程度)”,修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。如:實(shí)在太貴muchtooexpensive1.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis—SinceFriday.2.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis—Sincethreedaysago.since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“自從”since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)sinceyesterday,sincelastyear

一般過去時(shí)從句

sinceIcamehere

時(shí)間段+ago

sincethreedaysago注：for+時(shí)間段4.觀察下面的句子，總結(jié)since的用法根據(jù)句意,選擇for,since填空。(1)Tonyhasn’tseenDaming

September.

(2)LucyandTomhavestudiedChinese

ayear.

(3)TheyhavebeenatBeijingInternationalSchool

lastyear.

(4)WendyhasknownaboutProjectHope

twoweeks.

(5)Wehavebeenfriends

ayearago.

sinceforsinceforsince1.—

doteenagersneedtosleep—Atleasteighthoursanight.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.Howoften

2.—TheChangchunsubwaywillbeinuse.

willittakeyoutogettoschoolonit—Onlytenminutes.It'llbequickandconvenient.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong

3.—

doyoubrushyourteeth—Twiceormoreaday.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

4.—Couldyoutellme

theywillgetwell—Inaboutaweek.A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

ADDD5.辨別howlong，howsoon,howmany,howoftenTherewasanote.Well,notreallyanote.那兒有張便條，嗯，其實(shí)不算是便條。6.Notreally.不見得，算不上，不完全是，（usedforsaying“no”withoutbeingverydefinite）1.(2021.江西)—Doyoureallyenjoyyourjob—_____.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle2.—Areyousureyou'rereadyforthebest—________.I'mwellpreparedforit.A.I'mafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.NotreallyBB1.Ihadahigh

(發(fā)燒)andIhadtoseeadoctor.2.Hehada

(咳嗽)thismorning.3.Thegirlcan'tgotoschoolbecauseofher

(疾病).4.Shehada

(頭痛).Iadvisedherto