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2.Whatarethespeakersmainlyt4.Whydoesthewomanma5.HowdoesthemanprobabA.Upset.B.Relaxed.C.Confi題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出58.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherlifeinBritain?9.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoinA.Attendherlessons.B.Wor10.HowlongdoesthewoA.Threehours.B.ThreehoursA.Akitchenhand.16.HowmuchwillthemangA.Offerareference.B.B20.Wherewillthewelcomepartybeheld?A.Atthesportscentre.B.OnthAYouprobablyknowwhoMarRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandmostimportantwomanofthepathank.Addamshelpedthepoorandwocommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesfNobelPeacePrize.Ifitweren’tforRachelCarpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicabecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwimportantcasesduringher25yearsoalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制).Itlastedformorethankickedoffthecivilrightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforiA.Hersocialwork.B.HerC.Hereffortstowinaprize.22.WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedA.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.HerlitC.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfina23.WhatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionediA.Theyarehighlyeducated.C.Theyarepioneers.Babout1,600years.Itscomplexweavingtechniques,vaanditsparticularchoicesofmaterialsmakeitvaluableandancientpeoplesaid,“Aninchofbrocade,aninchofgold.”Today,thetraditionalcharacteristicsanduniqueskillsofyunjinremaintobeanaward-winningarttreasure.Itstechniquesarepasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationbycraftsmen.ZhouShuangxi,anational-leseveralmastersintheir70sandnotevenaloom(織布機(jī))touse.whatseemedlikeapileofwood,”Zhourecalled.“Weavingwasdifficult,butdifferentfrommining.Miningrequiresheavyphysicallabor,butworkingwiththesoftpracticinginfrontofaloomfordecadesuntilyoumasterthetechnique.MyhandsOutofthesixorsostudents,Zhouistthesweatandstruggles,hehasdevelopedhistechniquestot“IamluckytobeinsuchagooderaandIhavethehonorofbeingarepresentativeinheritor,24.WhatwasZhou'soriginalimpressionofyunjinweavingtechniquesasaB.TheywerepopularamongtheC.TheyrequiredmuchpD.Theywereclosely25.WhydidZhouputhishandsinA.Torelievethepainofmining.B.26.WhatkindofpersonisZhouprobablyaccordingtothetext?A.Determinedandcreative.C.Encouragingandhonest.D.A27.What'sthetextmainA.Theupsanddownsofyunjin.B.People'sappreciationofatraditionalarttreasure.C.Artisans'struggletopassdowntraditionaltD.Anational-levelinheritorofyunjinweavingtechniques.CMorethanone-thirdoftheworld‘sfoodiswhichendsupinlandfills,producingverylargeamountsofplanet-warmingenoughfoodtofeedanincreaButoneofthemostpromisingandsimplestsolutionsliesintheproblemithiswastedfood—ifcomposted(制堆肥)—couldslowclimatechangeandtheatmosphere,helpingtoimproveplantsandcontributinclimatechange.ReturningonetonoforganincreasetheproductionofcerealcropseachyearinAbymillionsoftons.Whileitistruethatpeoplecancompostinthevenontheirkitchencounters,larger-scaleefforts,i施)andincentives(激勵(lì))forconsumers,wouldtakeittothenextlevel.Imagineifoffatalocalstore,earningafewcentsabucket,justlikewhathasrecyclingbottlesornewspaMoreover,inthecaseoespeciallyforcertainmaterials,likemanytypesofplastics.Eventually,morewidespreadcompostingoffoodclothing.Thiswillhaveotherpositiveeffectsaswell;ifmoreconsumerscomposcompanieswillbemoreinspiredtomakeandusecompostablepackaging,clothiA.ThegreatimpactofclimatechangB.Theburdenofpopulationgrowthontheplanet.C.Theunevendistributionoffoodaroundtheworld.D.Theurgencyofproperlydealingwithwastedfood.29.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheapproachtocompostingwastC.Itmayraisepeople’sawarenessofreducingfoodwaste.D.Itrequirescomprehensiveeffortst30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepaymentinceA.ItishighlyprofiD.Itismoreeffectivethan31.WhatcanbeasuitablDwarnsaboutgrowingdangersfromhowitisdtoseehowtheycanusethetechnologytotheiradvanttranscriptofacustomercforallisthepureenhancementtoproductiviTechnologyhasimprovedthequalityoflife.Alentertainmenttimemoreenjoyable.Buttherealshockhasbeenthattechnologiesareusableinacommercialcontext,notjustfor“l(fā)ow-cogrepetitive”tasks,i.e.robotic-taskslikelytobeautomathigh-valuework.Specifically,creatinganimcanbeachievedinsecondsratherthanweeksofbriefingandrefinewsisthatrapidemploymentoworkers’abilitytoadaptintimincomeduetothepossibilityofAIleadingtojobloss.Theresponseoftechenthusiastsisthat“Youwon’tshouldlearnhowtocode.ThatmightnotbesuchB.ItenhancesproductivityandC.Itperfectscustomers’abilD.Itrevolutionizesthebusinesswithacc33.HowhastechnologyinfluenceA.Byenrichingleisuretime.B.ByincreaC.Bysimplifyingpeople’swork.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inA.Alternative.B.Opposite.C.35.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardstheapplicationA.Intolerant.B.Fav閱讀下列短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中Futureshockisatermthatisusedtodescribeapsychologicalph象)inwhichpeoplearenegativelyaffectedbytherapidrateatwhichthechanging._____36______,andwithnewscienceandres_____37____.Sowhetheryoujustwanttoimproveyourwordprocessing,oryouneedtocompletelylearneverythingfrfindaclasswithhelpfulteachReadingisalsoonewaytoleatechnologies.Readuponyourchosensubjectandyou'llfindinformationthere.Similarly,ifyou'reworriedaboutyouunderstandthescience,itAnotherusefulthingtodoistotshowyouhowtogetonwithnewtepersoninstructingyouwillhaveabetterideaofthewayyourmindworksandhowtocommunicatewithownabilities,socherishourgreattimetodayandeverythA.AlthoughthefutuC.OftenfutureshockisaboutfearD.WithtechnologydE.AlthoughtherearemanythingsthpossibleG.Onethingthatcanhelpistoattendclassesaimedatexenoughtobecomeagoodcaregiver—onealsoneedst44seizures(癲癇)andhithisheadagainstthecornerofatable.“Iwasso45thatIjustfroze,”shesays.“Ourteamleaderlatertoldmeaboutsomeoftheearlywarning46thatledtotheoccurrenceoftheseizure.AtthatmomentIunderstoodbeingacaregiverisalsoabouthaving47skills.”Her48soonledhertoinventcare-giving49madethelivesoftheelderlyinhercarebetter.Oneofthefwasan89--year--oldresident.Becauseofherfingersbyherselfandtherefore,was52gettingskininfecherhandwhenevertheweatherwasInspiredbyaclaw-likeweaponsheHuangusedelastic(有彈性的)cottonclothto54atoopatienttokeepherhandsunclenched(松開).Theseinnovationsgreatly OnSeptember30,2021,theeigtouchingandpatrioticfilmaboutthewartoResistUSAggressionandApriortoitsreleaseinChina,inayear56.______foundingoftheCPCandthe71stanniversagenerationofChina57.___________(remember)historyandheroes,aswellastherealitythatChina’sprosperitycannot58._________sacrificeand59._________(dedicate).greattrustofthepeopleandtheexpectationsofthenation,60________(march)acrosstheYaluRiverandeventuallywonagreamonthsoffighting.Themoviecenters61._____theactionsoftheheroic“CompanySeven”anditsfellowtroops,refstoriesofvolunteers.In2021,Chinamadeenormousachwiththeiryouthandeve閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整Fifteen-year-oldCameronandtTheirparentsworkedtirelessworkandanxietyanddecidedtotakeactionandotime,CameronandBartonhadadifferentplan.Theystartedthechalljourneyofseekingpart-timejobs.TheirfirstattemptwasatFilledwithhope,theystoodbeforethemanagerwithaneagerexpression.Howevheartssankinstantly.Cameronfeltasenseofdeecanweproveourselvesifnoonegivesusachance?“hisbrother,“WillweeNotdiscouragedbytherejection,theythenwenttoastorenamedThheretoapplyforthejob,”Cameronsaid.Barmore,heshookhishea"Thisjobistoohardforyoukids,”hesstrong.”“Letusgiveitatry,andifyoudon’begged.Hestaredatthebrothers,whoweresosincere,thennodding.themtothewarehouse(倉庫itemsweremixedupchaotically(混亂地).Itseemedasiftheyhadneverbeensortedorcleaned.CameronandBartonwereassi___________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Came___________________________________________________________________1【答案】B·【原文】M:Whatareyougoingtodoafterclasstothelibrary?W:No,I’mgoingtobuysomeschoolsupplies.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,I’mgoingtothepostoffice.2【答案】A【原文】W:Haveyoubeentothatnewhealthclubyet?M:Yeah.Itriedtherunningmachinelastweek.Itwasgreatandtherewasapersonalfitnessinstructorforeachmember.That’sthebestserviceofferedbyahealthclubI’veeverknown.3【答案】C【原文】M:Doyouknowwhenmytrainwillarrive?Itisalreadyeighto’clockp.m..W:I’msorry,butyourtrainisbehindschedule晚點(diǎn).It’llarriveinanhour.4【答案】C【原文】M:Goodmorning,artmuseum.CanIhelpyou?W:Ohyes.Goodmorning.I’minterestedinyourlectureforchildrenandI’dlikealittlemoreinformation,please.5【答案】A【原文】M:IfailedmySpanishoraltest.Beforethetest,IwasconfidentthatI’dpassit.Ineverexpectedittobesohard.W:Don’tloseheart,thingswillgetbetter.【答案】6.A7.C【原文】M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?W:Yes,it’sreallywarmandit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.Springisnotfaraway.M:Yes,that’strue.However,I’malwaysalittlesorrytoseewintergo.W:Really?M:Well.Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.W:Oh,thatseemsexciting.Sowhatdoyoudonow?M:IworkinabankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?W:Iworkataradiostation.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【原文】M:How’syourlifeinBritain,Sally?W:Well,Ialwayshavemyhandsfull忙的不可開交almosteveryday.Ihavetogetupearlyinthemorningtoattendmylessonsandconductexperimentsinthelabintheafternoon.M:Doyouhaveanyhomeworkintheevening?W:Well,IfinishallmyschoolworkinthedaybecauseIhaveaparttimejobinarestaurantafterschool.M:Howlongdoyouworkeveryday?W:Iworkfromseventohalfpastteneverynight,fivedaysaweek.ButIdon’tfeeltired.Ithinkit’smeaningfulandIcanearneightypoundseveryweek.第1頁/共6頁M:I’mgladthatyouenjoyyourlifethere,butremembernottoworktoohard,thatwon’tbegoodforyourhealth.【答案】11.C12.A13.C【原文】W:I’vegotalottodobeforeIleaveforEngland.Perhapsyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.M:Aboutwhat?W:Youknow.I’vegotalotofthingsIcan’tpossiblytakewithme.Almosteverything.Furniture,thefridge,booksandotherkitchenthings.M:Well,first,youcouldputupnoticesonthenoticeboardsoftheuniversity.Inthisway,secondandthirdyearstudentswillseethem.Peoplearealwaysinterestedtobuycheaptextbooks.W:Goodidea.Whataboutthefurniture?M:Youcouldtryasecond-handshop.Anotheralternativeistoputanadvertisementinthetradinghouse.W:WhileIcouldadvertisethefridge,themicrowaveandthefurniture.Butotherkitchenthingsaren’treallythatgood.M:I’minterestedinbuyingthemicrowaveandforthosenotsogoodkitchenthings,youcandonatethem.W:That’sagoodpoint.Let’sgotothetradinghouseandyoucanhelpmewritetheadvertisement.【答案】14.A15.B16.B17.B【原文】M:Ah,excuseme,youadvertisedforcasualstaff,right?W:Yes,weadvertisedforanassistantcook,akitchenhandandacleaner,buttheassistantsandthecleaner’spositionshavebeenfilledalready.M:Nottoworry,thekitchenhandjobisfineforme.Howmanyshifts輪班wouldIhavetoworkeveryweek?W:OurcasualstaffaregenerallyaskedtoworkonSundays,butyou’llalsohavetoworkonFriday.That’sourbiggestdayoftheweek.M:Whataboutthepay?W:Theusualrateisfifteendollarsanhour.Well,forcollegestudentslikeyou,wepaythreedollarsmorethanthat.M:Thanks,whencanIstart?W:You’llhavetoformallytalktothemanagerbeforestarting.M:WhatshouldIpayattentiontowhenmeetingwiththemanager?W:Bearinmindthathe’llwanttoknowallaboutyourworkhistory,soyou’llneedtoemailyourapplicationformfirst.We’dalsoliketoseeareference,sobringthatwithyou.M:Whatelse?W:Oh,onemorething.They’llwanttoknowifyou’repermittedtoworkinthiscountryso第2頁/共6頁yourpassportisM:Isee.Thanknecessary.you.【答案】18.A19.B20.C【原文】W:WelcometoouruniversityfirstlywewillorganizeatouraroundthecampusnextMondayweplantobeginourtourwithanintroductiontothehistoryofouruniversity.Aftervisitingthebuildingswewillhelpallstudentstoapplyforthestudentcardyoucanenjoyyourlunchintheschoolcanteen.Afterlunchwewillallvisitthelibrary.Alectureratthelibrarywillgiveyouanintroductiontoit.OnTuesdaywewillvisitthecomputercentreandthesportscentresecondlywewillinformyouaboutcoursearrangementsyoushouldgatherontheplaygroundonWednesdaymorningtheofficestaffwillintroduceyoutothecourserequirementsisn’titabusydayonWednesdayyouwillhaveafreemorningonThursdaywehopeallstudentscancometothedepartmentofficetohandinyour.Courseforumintheafternoonfinally,thereisapartyforyou.ApartywillbeginatfivePMonFridayatourschoolhall.Itwillbeagoodchancetoknowyouradvisersandclassmates.Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyit.閱讀【答案】21.A22.C23.C【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JaneAddams(1860-1935)”下文介紹中的“AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.(任何曾經(jīng)得到過社工幫助的人都要感謝JaneAddams。Addams幫助窮人,為和平而努力。她通過為有需要的人建立庇護(hù)所和促進(jìn)教育和服務(wù)來鼓勵(lì)社區(qū)意識(shí)。)”可知,JaneAddams因?yàn)橥苿?dòng)了社會(huì)工作的發(fā)展在歷史上出名。故選A項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)”下文介紹中的“WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.(1952年,當(dāng)SandraDayO’Connor以全班第三名的成績(jī)畢業(yè)于斯坦福法學(xué)院時(shí),她找不到律師事務(wù)所的工作,因?yàn)樗桥浴?【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?(你可能知道MarieCurie是誰,但你可能沒有聽說過RachelCarson。在下面列出的杰出女性中,你認(rèn)為誰是過去100年中最重要的女性?)故選C項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮?4.A25.B26.A27.D【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Backin1973,hegraduatedfromaminingschooland...WhenIopenedthedoor,Isawwhatseemedlikeapileofwood,”Zhourecalled.(早在1973年,他就從一所礦業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè),并與其他五名學(xué)生一起被選入南京云錦研究所,只是因?yàn)樗吧眢w好”。只有幾位70多歲的大師,甚至沒有一臺(tái)織機(jī)可以使用。“老大師們終第3頁/共6頁于想起來了,有一臺(tái)織布機(jī)存放在某個(gè)地方。當(dāng)我打開門,我看到了一堆木頭,”周回憶道)”可推知,周在學(xué)生時(shí)代對(duì)云錦編織技術(shù)的最初印象是:他們面臨著一個(gè)不確定的未來?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Myhandsbecamequiteawkwardduetomining,soIusedtoputmyhandsinwarmwaterwheneverIcould.Inthisway,theycouldbecomesofterandweavethesilkmoreeasily,(由于采礦,我的手變得很笨拙,所以我以前只要有機(jī)會(huì)就把手放在溫水里。這樣,它們就會(huì)變得更柔軟,更容易織出絲綢)”可知,周把他的手放在溫水里是為了讓雙手變得更加方便和靈活。故選B項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Outofthesixorsostudents,Zhouistheonlyonewhohasinsistedonthetradetothisday....HealsomadevariousartworksthatnotonlyshowChina'sintangibleculturalheritagebutalsoserveasZhouShuangxi'sartisticcreations.(在六個(gè)左右的學(xué)生中,周是唯一一個(gè)堅(jiān)持到今天的人。在過去的五十年里,他一直致力于云錦的制作,盡管付出了汗水和奮斗,但他的技術(shù)已經(jīng)發(fā)展到可以編織古董龍袍的所有小細(xì)節(jié)的程度。他還制作了各種藝術(shù)品,既展示了中國的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),又作為周雙喜的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作)”可推知,周雙喜是一個(gè)有決心,有創(chuàng)造力的人。故選A項(xiàng)。【27題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意以及第一段中“Today,thetraditionalcharacteristicsanduniqueskillsofyunjinremaintobeanaward-winningarttreasure.Itstechniquesarepasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationbyartisans.(今天,云錦的傳統(tǒng)特色和獨(dú)特技藝仍然是屢獲殊榮的藝術(shù)瑰寶。它的技術(shù)是由工匠代代相傳的)”和第二段中“ZhouShuangxi,anational-levelinheritorofyunjinweavingtechniques,isoneofthem.(國家級(jí)云錦編織技藝傳承人周雙喜就是其中之一)”可知,文章主要講的是國家級(jí)云錦編織技藝傳承人——周雙喜的人物故事。故選D項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮?8.D29.D30.C31.C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如果對(duì)浪費(fèi)的食物進(jìn)行堆肥,可以形成一個(gè)可持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán)模式,并為解決其它廢物問題鋪平道路,解決環(huán)境問題,保護(hù)我們的地球?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Morethanone-thirdoftheworld‘sfoodiswastedorthrownaway,mostofwhichendsupinlandfills,producingverylargeamountsofplanet-warminggreenhousegases.Now,manystudiesshowthatitisbecominghardertogrowenoughfoodtofeedanincreasingpopulationduetoclimatechangeandsoildegradation.”(世界上超過三分之一的食物被浪費(fèi)或扔掉,其中大部分最終被填埋,產(chǎn)生了大量導(dǎo)致地球變暖的溫室氣體?,F(xiàn)在,許多研究表明,由于氣候變化和土壤退化,越來越難以種植足夠的糧食來養(yǎng)活不斷增長的人口。)可知,本段主要介紹了被浪費(fèi)的食物對(duì)環(huán)境的影響和導(dǎo)致的糧食短缺問題,由此可總結(jié)出,妥善處理浪費(fèi)食物的緊迫性。故選D項(xiàng)。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Whileitistruethatpeoplecancompostintheiryards,communitygardens,orevenontheirkitchencounters,larger-scaleefforts,includinginfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)andincentives(激勵(lì))forconsumers,wouldtakeittothenextlevel.”(雖然人們確實(shí)可以在院子里、社區(qū)花園甚至廚房柜臺(tái)上堆肥,但更大規(guī)模的努力,包括基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)和對(duì)消費(fèi)者的激勵(lì),將把它提升到一個(gè)新的水平。)可推知,我們可以從垃圾食物堆肥的方法中了解到要達(dá)到更好的效果,這需要綜合努力。故選D項(xiàng)。第4頁/共6頁【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Imagineifconsumerscouldjustleaveunwantedfoodinaroadsidebinforpickup,ordropitoffatalocalstore,earningafewcentsabucket,justlikewhathasbeenofferedforrecyclingbottlesornewspapers.”(想象一下,如果消費(fèi)者可以把不需要的食物放在路邊的垃圾箱里,讓別人來撿,或者把它們?nèi)拥疆?dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀?,每桶能賺幾美分,就像回收瓶子或?bào)紙一樣。)以及第四段中“Moreover,inthecaseofcomposting,thepaymentincentivesystemwouldbegreatbecausetheend-productofcompostcanbesoldtofarmers,makingitaneconomicallyworkablemodel,”(此外,在堆肥的情況下,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度將是偉大的,因?yàn)槎逊实淖罱K產(chǎn)品可以賣給農(nóng)民,使其成為一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)上可行的模式)可推知,作者對(duì)堆肥食品的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度,認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)可持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)周期模式。故選C項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,結(jié)合第二段中“Butoneofthemostpromisingandsimplestsolutionsliesintheproblemitself:thiswastedfood—ifcomposted(制堆肥)——couldslowclimatechangeandimprovesoilquality.”(但最有希望和最簡(jiǎn)單的解決方案之一在于問題本身:這些浪費(fèi)的食物-如果堆肥-可以減緩氣候變化并改善土壤質(zhì)量。)和最后一段中“Whilemorecompostableitemsarestartingtoemergetoday,additionalcompostingwillfurtherdrivedemandandinnovation,andofferagame-changingsolutionfortheplanet.”(雖然今天開始出現(xiàn)更多的可堆肥物品,但額外的堆肥將進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)需求和創(chuàng)新,并為地球提供改變游戲規(guī)則的解決方案。)可推知,文章介紹如果對(duì)浪費(fèi)的食物進(jìn)行堆肥,可以形成一個(gè)可持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán)模式,并為解決其它廢物問題鋪平道路,解決環(huán)境問題,保護(hù)我們的地球。故“浪費(fèi)的食物如何拯救地球”是最佳標(biāo)題。故選C項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮?2.B33.A34.C35.D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了被廣泛視為人工智能教父的杰弗里?辛頓(GeoffreyHinton)警告稱,人工智能的發(fā)展方式帶來的危險(xiǎn)越來越大,企業(yè)正在爭(zhēng)先恐后地尋找如何利用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)為自己服務(wù)?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Abosslookedathiscomputer,enteredthetranscriptofacustomercomplaintcall,...Thegoodnewsforallisthepureenhancementtoproductivity.”(一位老板看著他的電腦,輸入了一個(gè)客戶投訴電話的文字記錄,并要求ChatGPT根據(jù)一套規(guī)則做出回應(yīng)。大約一分鐘后,它就得出了一個(gè)非常可信的答案,準(zhǔn)確率達(dá)到85%,但只花費(fèi)了雇傭員工成本的1%。對(duì)所有人來說,好消息是生產(chǎn)率的純粹提高。)可知,關(guān)于ChatGPT我們知道,它提高了生產(chǎn)率,降低了成本。故選B項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Technologyhasimprovedthequalityoflife.Alotofinnovationhasmadeourentertainmenttimemoreenjoyable.”(科技提高了生活質(zhì)量。許多創(chuàng)新使我們的娛樂時(shí)間更加愉快。)可知,科技是通過豐富閑暇時(shí)間來影響個(gè)人的。【34題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中“Thebadnewsisthatitcouldoccursorapidlyastoovertakeworkers’abilitytoadaptintime,creatingsocialcrisis.”(壞消息是,它可能發(fā)生得如此之快,以至于超過了工人的適應(yīng)能力,從而造成社會(huì)危機(jī)。)以及劃線單詞句中“Couldwefaceincallcentersandcreativestudiosinthe2020s,…what
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