高一英語自我小測：Sportsevents-Grammarandusage

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．The______（公民）wokeupthatmorningandfoundthattheyhadaheavysnow。2．Whenapolicemaniscarryingonadangeroustask,hemustwearabulletproofv.3．Suchheavygoodsareexpensivetotbyplane.4．Akisametalorplasticcontainerwithahandleandashapedopeningforpouring，usedforboilingwater.5．Youwillhavetogoearly；o，youmaynotgetaseat。Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞(注意肯、否定形式）1．Arobotisausefulmachine，which______helppeopledomanykindsofjobs。2．—______IreturnthebookbeforeFriday？-No,you______.You______giveitbacknextMonday.3．Boys______beboys。Theyaremoreactivethangirls。4．Ifitrainstomorrow，wewill______putoffthepicnic。5．You______goswimmingalone。You______getdrowned！6．Accordingtothelaw,allhisfortune______betakenawayfromhim.7．I’msorry,John.Iwon’t______goshoppingwithyoutomorrow。8．Isuggestedthattheboy______betakentothenearesthospitalquickly.9．Themaninwhite______beDoctorWang—Iamquitesure。10．-IsthereanythingI______doforyou?—Yes，Iwanttohavethisboxmailed。Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Thetrainingfortheathletesmusthavebeen______，fortheyperformedsowellinthegames.A．muchhardB．prettyhardC．muchhardlyD．prettyhardly2．Whodoyouthinkwillbethefirstperson______thegoldmedalinthenextOlympicGamesforChina?A．willwinB．winsC．winningD．towin3．Mybrotherisanactor.He______inseveralfilmssofar。A．a(chǎn)ppearsB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．hasappearedD．isappearing4．—Johnsawathree-year。oldchildwalkingaloneinashoppingmall,sohetookthechildhomeimmediatelyandcalledthepolice?！狟uthe______havewaitedwiththechilduntiltheparentsreturned.A．shouldn'tB．couldC．wouldD．need5．—______youmakesomuchnoise？-Sorry.I’lltakecarenotto。A．CanB．MayC．WillD．Must6．Itriedeverymeanstopersuadehimnottodrinktoomuch，buthe______listen.A．couldn’tB．shouldn'tC．mustn’tD．wouldn’t7．WhenIworkedforthatnewspapertwoyearsago，I______gotothenearbygymtoworkouteveryday.A．needB．mustC．wouldD．should8．Ifyouteenagers______notdoasItellyou,you______notgoonatriptoMountTaithisweekend。A．will;willB．shall；shallC．will；shallD．shall；will9．Ourclassteacherhadamagicpowerandhe______persuadeusstudentstogiveupsomestrangeideas.A．couldB．mightC．wasabletoD．would10．Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______myumbrellawithme。A．shouldhavetaken B．couldhavetakenC．needn'thavetaken D．mustn'thavetaken11．—Haveyouseenourdepartmentmanager?Ican'tfindhimanywhere。—Well。He______havegoneveryfar—hisofficeisn'tlocked.A．shouldn'tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．wouldn't12．Who______havecarriedoutsuchavileattack？A．shouldB．mustC．couldD．would13．Idon’tthinkthatthere______beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool。A．mustB．shallC．shouldD．need14．—WouldyoubeheretoattendtheEnglishpartythisevening?—Yes，we______.A．shallB．wouldC．willD．must15．—HehasrefusedMrGreen’srequest。-How______hisbossonpublicoccasions?A．dareheoffendB．darehetooffendC．daresheoffendD．dareshetooffendⅣ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Allourclassmatesareexpectingtohavethechancetowatchthematch.Allourclassmatesare________________________thechancetowatchthematch。2．Thereareenoughticketsavailableforustowatchthegame.Thereare____________ticketsavailableforustowatchthegame.3．Heisn'tinhisoffice.IamsurethathehasleftforShanghai。Heisn'tinhisoffice.He__________________forShanghai.4．Youdon'tneedtothankmeforsuchasmallthing。You____________thankmeforsuchasmallthing。5．Areyousurethatyoucanarrivebefore7：00tomorrow?Areyousurethatyou__________________toarrivebefore7：00tomorrow?Ⅴ。根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子1．不用擔(dān)心，你乘出租車30分鐘就可以到機(jī)場.別著急。Don'tworry。Youcantakeataxiandgettotheairportin30minutes.____________________.2．你當(dāng)時(shí)為什么沒有制止他？他肯定是瘋了。Whydidn’tyoupreventhimthen？____________________。3．我想知道我們競得這個(gè)工程的可能性有多大.Iwonderhowmuchchancewehaveto____________________.4．他豎起衣領(lǐng)來保護(hù)自己不著涼。Heturneduphiscollar____________________。5．每天他總是第一個(gè)到達(dá)，最后一個(gè)離開。Heisalways____________________everyday.參考答案Ⅰ.1。citizens2.vest3。transport4。kettle5。otherwiseⅡ。1。can2.Must；needn't；can/may3.will4。haveto5．mustn't;may6。shall7。beableto8。should9。must10.canⅢ.1。Bmuch是程度副詞,但是不能修飾形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)，所以不能選A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng),而hardly的意思是“幾乎不"，不合句意，所以只能選B項(xiàng),pretty是程度副詞,意思是“頗,相當(dāng)”。2．D當(dāng)中心詞是thefirst，thelast.。。或受其修飾時(shí)，后面用不定式作定語。3．C本題考查的是時(shí)間狀語對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的影響。sofar“迄今為止”,指從過去開始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，這是表示“延續(xù)"的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。4．B他本來可以等孩子的父母回來,而不是把孩子帶回家，所以這里表示的是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬。couldhavedone可以用來表示“本來可以……”，所以答案為B項(xiàng)。5．D此處應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must。用于這種場合的must的意思是“非要，偏要”的意思。6．D句意:我千方百計(jì)勸他少喝酒，可他就是不聽。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would可以用來表示意愿，wouldn't表示不愿意,既可以表示現(xiàn)在，又可以表示過去，所以答案為D項(xiàng)。7．C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。need“需要”,作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)不用于肯定句；must“肯定，一定要”；would“愿意,過去常?！保籹hould“應(yīng)該”。理解句意可知，我在那家報(bào)社工作期間，每天會(huì)到附近的體育館鍛煉，故would為正確答案。8．C本題考查will和shall表示“意愿，決心”時(shí)的區(qū)別。前面一空表示主語children的意愿，要用will；后一空表示說話人的允諾,要用shall。9．Ccould在表示過去的能力時(shí)，指的是泛指的過去的能力；而was/wereableto則表示過去某個(gè)特定場合下表現(xiàn)出來的能力。所以本題選擇C項(xiàng)。另外需要注意，它們這種區(qū)別僅限于肯定的陳述句，而且也只能用于過去時(shí)態(tài).10．C句意:昨天天氣轉(zhuǎn)好了，我本沒必要帶傘.needn’thavedone“本沒必要做而做了".11．C從句意來看，本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測性用法，而且后面跟的是不定式的完成式，所以should和would不能用；另外must表示推測的時(shí)候不能用于否定句，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。12．C這是一個(gè)疑問句,而且上下文的意思應(yīng)該是表示推測,而不是虛擬。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用在疑問句中表示推測的只有can和could，所以本題的答案為C項(xiàng)。13．C句意：既然你在駕校練得多，我認(rèn)為你通過路考應(yīng)該沒有什么問題。should用在肯定或否定的陳述句中表示推測,所以答案為C項(xiàng)。14．CWouldyou。.。?的答語應(yīng)該是I/Wewill，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。15．A本題考查選項(xiàng)中的dare是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中dare都前置來構(gòu)成疑問句來看，這里的