國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)

1、國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（一）Affixed merchandiseExhibitors products fastened to display參展商攜帶的，與參展有關(guān)的輔助用品Air freightMaterials shipped via airplane空運(yùn)貨物AT-siteMore commonly called On-site, Location of event or exhibit 展會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)AttnedanceNumber of people at show or exhibit參展人數(shù)AttendeeOne who attends an exposition. May als

2、o be referred to as delegate or visitor, but should not be used for “exhibitor”參觀展會(huì)的人（不包括參展商）Attendee brochureDirect mail piece sent to current and prospective attendees that promotes the benefits of attending a specific show分發(fā)給展會(huì)觀眾的宣傳資料國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（二）BookingAn arrangement with a company for use of

3、facilities, goods or services預(yù)訂BoothOne or more standard units of exhibit space. In U.S.A a standard unit is generally known to be a 10 x 10 space展位（在美國(guó)一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)展位是10x10平方英尺）Booth areaThe amount of floor space occupied by an exhibitor展位面積Booth numberNumber designated by show management for each exhibitor

4、s space展位號(hào)Booth personnelStaff assigned to represent exhibitor in assigned space展臺(tái)工作人員國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（三）Co-LocateTo hold two related shows at the same time and in the same place在同一地點(diǎn)同時(shí)舉辦兩個(gè)相關(guān)的展會(huì)，即“套展”Consumer showAn exposition that is open to the public. Typically, an admission fee is charged. Also know

5、s as a “public” show面向公眾開(kāi)放的展會(huì)，一般需要買(mǎi)票進(jìn)入，即“公共展會(huì)”ContractorAn individual or organization providing services to an exposition and/or its exhibitors. Typically refers to either a general service contractor or specialty contractor為展覽會(huì)組織者、參展商提供服務(wù)的服務(wù)供應(yīng)商ConventionA broad term that can refer to a large meetin

6、g, an exhibition, or a combination of the two泛指大型會(huì)議、展覽Convention centerA facility where exposition are hold. Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL. May be purpose-built or converted; municipally or privately owned會(huì)展中心國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（四）CarnetA customs document permitting the holder to carry or send m

7、erchandise temporarily into certain foreign countries (for display, demonstration, or similar purposes) without paying duties or posting bonds允許展品臨時(shí)出口的海關(guān)批準(zhǔn)文件CarrierTransportation line moving freight (van line, common carrier, rail car, air plane)指飛機(jī)、車(chē)、船等運(yùn)輸工具Cartage*fee changed for transport in freig

8、ht between destinations/*short distance hauling of exhibit properties*-貨物運(yùn)輸費(fèi)/*-展品從港口到展館的短距離運(yùn)輸ConsigneeShipping freight to a central depot where several loads bound for the same destination are put together before being shipped to that destination收貨人CustomsThe government authorities designated to col

9、lect duties levied by a country on imports and exports. The term also applies to the procedures involved in such collection海關(guān)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（五）Certificate of inspectionA document certifying that merchandise (such as perishable goods) was in good condition immediately prior to its shipment發(fā)運(yùn)前對(duì)易變質(zhì)物品等貨物進(jìn)行

10、全面檢查并證明其完好無(wú)損的證明文件Certificate of originA document, required by certain countries for tariff purposes, certifying as to the country of origin of specified goods原產(chǎn)地證明Clean bill of ladingA receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were received in apparent good order and co

11、ndition, without damages or other irregularities清潔提單，指運(yùn)輸公司簽署，表明貨物在收到時(shí)外表狀況良好，沒(méi)有貨物損壞或包裝不良情況的提單。Cwt(Hundred weight)This is the unit of measure used in drayage英擔(dān)（1/20噸，英制為112磅，美制為100磅）國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（六）Declared valueShippers stated value of entire shipment in terms of dollars申報(bào)價(jià)格Deferred air-freightLong ha

12、ul airfreight that waits for available cargo space (usually 1 to 2 days) at a reduced rate遞延空運(yùn)，指貨物等艙位，并在一天到兩天內(nèi)發(fā)運(yùn)，費(fèi)用有所折扣DockA place where freight is loaded onto, and taken from, vessels or vehicles碼頭Dock receiptA receipt issued by an ocean carrier to acknowledge receipt of a shipment at the carriers

13、dock or warehouse facilities碼頭收貨單據(jù)，一種由海洋運(yùn)輸公司出具的，證明貨物已在碼頭倉(cāng)庫(kù)的收據(jù)DollyAny of several kinds of low, lat, wheeled frames fro transporting heavy objects推車(chē)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（七）DemographicsCharacteristics that help create a profile of exhibitors and attendees. May include company location, job function, purchase i

14、ntentions參展商和觀眾的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)DemonstratorsPersons hired to work in a booth demonstration or explaining products（展位上雇用的）演示和講解員Display rules & regulationsA set of specifications for exhibit construction endorsed by all mayor exhibit industry associations. Also refers to the individual additional rules which ma

15、y be adopted by show management展會(huì)規(guī)則Distributor showA show produced by a distributor at which exhibitors are the manufactures of products sold by the distributor and attendees are the distributors customers分銷(xiāo)展，它由某一個(gè)批發(fā)商舉辦，參展商都為該批發(fā)商的供應(yīng)商，而參觀展會(huì)的人一般為批發(fā)商的客戶(hù)。Double-deckerTwo-storied exhibit. Also called mul

16、tiple story exhibit雙展位國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（八）DrawbackA refund of duties paid on imported goods which is provided at the time of their re-exportation退稅DrayageDelivery of exhibit materials from the dock to an assigned exhibit space, removing empty crates, returning crates at the end of show for recrating, and

17、 delivering materials back to dock for carrier loading貨運(yùn)，專(zhuān)指把展品從碼頭運(yùn)到展位以及展會(huì)結(jié)束后，再把儲(chǔ)藏的空箱運(yùn)到展臺(tái)，并把回運(yùn)展品再運(yùn)到碼頭的運(yùn)輸業(yè)務(wù)Drayage contractorCompany responsible for handing of materials貨運(yùn)服務(wù)商Drayage formForm for exhibitor requesting handing of materials貨運(yùn)申請(qǐng)表DutyA tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a co

18、untry關(guān)稅國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（九）Exhibitor-appointed contractorAny company other than the designated “official” contractor providing a service to an exhibitor展覽服務(wù)獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)商ExhibitAlthough the terms “exhibit” and “booth” are often used interchangeably, an “exhibit” is actually all of the display materials and produc

19、t house in booth展位或展品。很多場(chǎng)合下，“exhibit” 和 “booth”可互換，意為“展位”，但“exhibit”主要是指展出的物品Exhibit directoryProgram book for attendees listing exhibitors and booth locations觀眾指南（主要包括參展商名錄及其展位信息）Exhibit managerPerson in charge of an individual exhibit (as opposed to the show manager, who is charge of the entire ex

20、position)展品經(jīng)理，主要負(fù)責(zé)展品（區(qū)別于負(fù)責(zé)展會(huì)全部事物的展覽經(jīng)理）ExhibitionAn event in which products or services are exhibited展覽會(huì)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十）ExhibitorPerson or firm who displays in exposition參展商Exhibitor loungeAn area either on or adjacent to the exhibit floor where exhibitors may relax or meet with customers. Show manage

21、ment sometimes provides special services in this area, such as translators for a show that has international attendees參展商活動(dòng)室Exhibitor manualManual containing general show information, labor/ service order forms, rules and regulations and other information pertinent to an exhibitors participation in

22、an exposition參展商手冊(cè)Exhibitor newsletterA newsletter sent by show management to exhibitors prior to a show. It includes updates on deadlines, show rules and regulations, events, and marketing opportunities offered by show management, plus educational articles to improve exhibitors effectiveness參展商通訊錄E

23、xhibitor prospectusDirect mail piece sent to current and prospective exhibitors that promotes benefits of exhibiting of exhibitors that renew.展覽會(huì)組織者發(fā)送給現(xiàn)有參展商及潛在參展商的展覽會(huì)介紹材料國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十一）EST.WTEstimated Weight估計(jì)重量EaselA stand or frame for displaying objects.展示架Expedited serviceService offered by tran

24、sportation company to assure prompt delivery.速遞服務(wù)FIFree in, A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods onto the vessel.展品、貨物裝船費(fèi)用由租船人負(fù)擔(dān)的一種價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)FIOFree in and out. A pricing term indicating that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the

25、cost of unloading goods from the vessel.展品、貨物裝船和卸船費(fèi)用由租船人負(fù)擔(dān)的價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)FOFree out. A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods from vessel.貨物卸船費(fèi)用由租船人負(fù)擔(dān)的價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十二）Exhibitor retentionPersuading current exhibitors to participate in subsequent

26、events. Exhibitor retention rate is the percentage of exhibitors that renew挽留參展商繼續(xù)再參加下一屆展覽會(huì)ExpositionA display of products and/or services博覽會(huì)Exposition managerPerson responsible for all aspects of planning, promoting and producing an exposition, Also knows as show manager and show orgnizer展覽經(jīng)理，負(fù)責(zé)一個(gè)展

27、覽會(huì)從立項(xiàng)、促銷(xiāo)道現(xiàn)場(chǎng)舉辦和各個(gè)方面的工作FacilityA facility where exposition are hold. Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL. May be purpose-built or converted; municipally or privately owned展覽館或展覽設(shè)施Facility managerThe manager of a convention center or hall展館或展廳經(jīng)理國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十三）Foul bill of ladingA receipt for good

28、s issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were damaged when received.不潔提單，標(biāo)明貨物在收到貨物時(shí)已有損壞ForkliftVehicle used to transport heavy exhibit materials short distance, and for loading and unloading materials.鏟車(chē)，主要用于重量大展品裝卸和短距離移動(dòng)FreightExhibit properties, products, and other materials shipped

29、 for an exhibit.運(yùn)輸貨物，對(duì)展覽會(huì)來(lái)說(shuō)，包括發(fā)運(yùn)的道具、展品等Freight forwardersA shipping company that typically handles international freight shipments運(yùn)輸代理公司Flame proofedTerm uesd to describe material which has been treated with a fire retardant.經(jīng)過(guò)防火處理的國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十四）Gross weightThe full weight of a shipment, including

30、 goods and packaging貨物運(yùn)輸總總量，包括貨物及其包裝材料的重量GTGross ton運(yùn)輸貨物重量的總噸數(shù)Inland bill of ladingA bill of lading (B/L) used in transporting goods overland to the exporters international carrier內(nèi)陸貨運(yùn)提單LCLLess than carload低于一輛貨車(chē)的最低載重量L&DLoss and damage貨物等的損失LTLLess than truckload當(dāng)運(yùn)輸?shù)呢浳锏陀谝惠v貨車(chē)最低載重量時(shí)的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，一般是指運(yùn)輸公司對(duì)一輛貨

31、車(chē)規(guī)定的最低收費(fèi)標(biāo)轉(zhuǎn)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十五）Marine insuranceBroadly, insurance covering loss or damage of goods at sea. Marine insurance will typically compensate the owner of merchandise for losses sustained from fire, shipwreck, piracy, and various other causes, but excludes losses which can be legally recovered fr

32、om the carrier.海損險(xiǎn)Measurement tonThe measurement ton (also known as the cargo ton or freight ton) is a space measurement, usually 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter. The cargo is assessed a certain rate for every 40 cubic feet of space it occupies.體積噸、尺碼噸，指船只的載貨體積單位，如“40尺集裝箱”O(jiān)cean bill of ladingA bill

33、 of lading indicating carrier for transportation to a specified international market.海運(yùn)提單Packing listA list showing the number and kinds of items being shipped, as well as other information needed for transportation purposes.貨物運(yùn)輸清單Padded vanDescribes vehicle used for uncrated shipments.散裝貨運(yùn)車(chē)國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文

34、專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十六）PackageA term refer to a single-fee booth package offered by show management. Package might include, for instance, booth space, one electrical outlet, one table, two chairs and one hour of labor.展位一攬子收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。包括攤位費(fèi)、展館電費(fèi)及展館道具費(fèi)等在內(nèi)。Peninsula boothAn exhibit at the end of an aisle, with aisles on th

35、ree sides半島展位，展位背對(duì)通道頂端，其他三面都是過(guò)道。Permanent exhibitA product display held on a long-term basis, etc. museum exhibit, office exhibit, etc.長(zhǎng)期性展覽Portable exhibitCrate display units which do not require forklifts to move them.重量輕、易于搬動(dòng)的展品Pro forma invoiceAn invoice provided by a supplier prior to the shipm

36、ent of merchandise, informing the buyer of the kinds and quantities of goods to be sent, their value, and important specifications.形式發(fā)票國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十七）Press kitMaterials, usually contained in a folder, in which news releases, announcements and other materials intended for the media are distributed.袋

37、裝展覽會(huì)新聞資料Press releaseAn article intended for use by the media about a company, product, service, individual, or show. 新聞發(fā)布會(huì)，在展覽會(huì)新聞中心發(fā)放的有關(guān)產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)或展覽會(huì)的宣傳資料Press roomA room where members of the media may obtain exhibition press kits, conduct interviews, or relax. Larger press rooms contain typewriters, c

38、omputers, phones, and fax machines foe use by the press in filing their stories.展覽會(huì)新聞中心ProducerAn individual or company which designs and/or builds exhibits. May also provide other services. An individual or company which manages expositions. 展位設(shè)計(jì)搭建商。展覽會(huì)組織管理者Public showConsumer show, an exposition t

39、hat is open to the public. Typically, an admission fee is charged. Also known as a “consumer” show. 指面向普通公眾開(kāi)放的展覽會(huì)，觀眾通常需要買(mǎi)票進(jìn)入。國(guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十八）Ships manifestAn instrument in writing, signed by the captain of a ship that lists the individual shipments constituting the ships cargo載貨單ShipmentFreight tend

40、ered to a carrier by one consignor at one place at one time for delivery to one consignee at one place on one bill of lading貨物運(yùn)輸Shippers export declarationA from require for all shipment by the U.S. Treasury Department and prepared by a shipper, indicating the value, weight, destination, and other b

41、asic information about an export shipment發(fā)貨人出口申報(bào)單，需注明所發(fā)展品的價(jià)值、重量、目的地以及有關(guān)展品的其他基本信息SkidWooden platform used to support machinery or a collection of objects for easier handing. Also thick wood blocks attached to crates which allow forklift access for easier handing置于笨重物品下，便于叉車(chē)搬運(yùn)的墊或大型機(jī)械的木基座SSShipside是Shi

42、pside的簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)，碼頭船舶?？刻巼?guó)際展會(huì)常見(jiàn)英文專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（十九）Service deskOn-site location for ordering or reconfirming services provided by general service contractor and specialty contractors.設(shè)在展會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)、供參展商訂購(gòu)各種服務(wù)的服務(wù)供應(yīng)處Show breakTime specified for the close of the exhibition and beginning of dismantling.展會(huì)結(jié)束和開(kāi)始撤展的時(shí)間Show dailyA new

43、spaper published each day during the run of a show. It includes articles about the exhibits and events.展會(huì)每日新聞快報(bào)Show directoryA soft cover book containing a listing, with booth numbers, of all the exhibitors in a show, a map showing booth locations, and often advertising.展覽會(huì)會(huì)刊，包括參展商名單、攤位號(hào)、展館位置及圖示，還常登錄廣告Show producerPerson responsible for all aspect