Unit1-Past-and-present-Reading-2.ppt

1、Unit 1 Past and Present,Reading,Cai Lin,Reading 2,Unit 1 Past and present,預(yù)習(xí)檢測與導(dǎo)入,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),1.知識目標(biāo)： 學(xué)習(xí)詞匯：since, ever, northern, married, wife, block, over, pollution, factory, waste, realize, situation, however, impossible, before, lonely, anyway, husband, interview, improve.,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),學(xué)習(xí)詞組： in the northern p

2、art of, get married, since then, change a lot, over the years, in the town center/ in the center of town, turn into , put into, realize the problem, take action to do sth, improve the situation, in some ways, move away, as often as before, feel lonely, a bit, from time to time/at times/ sometimes,學(xué)習(xí)

3、目標(biāo),學(xué)習(xí)句子： Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),2. 技能目標(biāo)： 了解陽光鎮(zhèn)的變化情況。 對比陽光鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在與過去的不同之處，并進(jìn)行描述。 了解采訪的方式和方法，以及談?wù)摮鞘凶冞w時可用的各種表達(dá)。 進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識現(xiàn)在完成時。 3. 情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)會描述家鄉(xiāng)之美, 提高自己的道德情操。 。,課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)與互動,get married,presentation,has changed lot,Past,Present,Put the waste into

4、polluted the river,much cleaner,In the past,At present,Government realized the serious problem and took action to improve the situation.,turn into,wasteland,park,small old houses,new flats,Useful expressions,1. get married 結(jié)婚 2. change a lot 變化很大 3. turn into 變成為 4. put the waste into the river 將廢棄物

5、傾倒在河里 5. improve the situation 改善狀況 6. feel a bit/a little lonely from time to time 時常感到有點(diǎn)寂寞,Language points,1) Do you know Sunshine Town well?,knowwell 對很了解,e.g. Simon knows the Internet well.,2) Now, the government has turned part of th town centre into a new park.,turn into 把變成 turn into 變成,e.g.

6、Please turn this sentence into English. Our school has turned into a Science Museum.,與turn相關(guān)的常見短語還有: turn on/off “打開/關(guān)掉” e.g. Please turn on the lights. Its too dark in the room. When you leave the room, you must turn off the lights.,3) I feel a bit lonely from time to time.,lonely意思為“孤獨(dú)的”，表示主觀上 感到孤

7、獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃厚的感情 色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼 時所產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁。它是 一個形容詞，在句中作表語或定語。,e.g. We are always together, most of the time, I never feel lonely.,alone 是形容詞，只作表語，意為“單 獨(dú)的”，“獨(dú)個兒的”，只是陳述一種 客觀事實。,e.g. Bob has no friends here. He always sits alone after class. Little Tom is often alone at home, but he never feels lonely.

8、,a bit & a little 二者都有“一點(diǎn)兒，一些”的意思，它們的用法如下： 1) 二者均可用于肯定句，作程度狀語，用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等，此時二者意義相同，?？苫Q。例如： I like it a bit / a little. 我有一點(diǎn)喜歡它。 Its a bit / a little warmer today. 今天天氣暖和了一些。,2) 在否定句中，二者意義則恰恰相反。not a bit意為“一點(diǎn)兒也不”，相當(dāng)于not at all，而not a little意為“很多，不少”，相當(dāng)于very much。例如： Im not a bit worried. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不擔(dān)心

9、。 He doesnt enjoy the game a little. 他非常喜歡那個游戲。,3) a little還可用作定語直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而a bit必須在后面加上of才能作定語修飾不可數(shù)名詞。另外，a bit of還可用bits of來表達(dá)與其相同的意思，而a little沒有這種形式。例如： Please give me a little / a bit of water. 請給我一點(diǎn)水。,4) . and took action to improve the situation. take action(to do sth.)意為“采取行動(做某事)”，action前可加形容

10、詞進(jìn)行修飾，表示采取何種行動。,Firefighters took quick action to put out the fire. 消防隊員快速采取行動將火撲滅。 I felt that it was time for me to take action. 我覺得是我該采取行動的時候了。,5) ., and I feel a bit lonely from time to time. from time to time意為“不時地，偶爾”，相當(dāng)于sometimes或at times，可用于句首或句尾。,From time to time he could get some informat

11、ion about her. 他偶爾能得到一些有關(guān)她的消息。 She has to work at weekends from time to time. 她偶爾周末還得工作。,Read the conversation in pairs.,Fill in the blanks according to the text.,Mr Chen lives in Sunshine Town. After he got_, he and his wife _two flocks away. In the past，there was a _ and a cinema in the town. Now

12、the place has_ a lot. The town centre is now a park. A steel factory used to _waste _ the river. Later the government _the _ and took action to _ the _.Many of Mr Chens old friends have _ away. Sometimes, they come back and go to the new park to play _and Chinese _with Mr Chen, but they do not often see each other. Mr Chen feels a bit _ from time to time.,married,moved,post office,changed,put,into,improve,realized,problem,situation,moved,cards,chess,lonely,Discussion:,About changes to Yangzhou 1.area 2. population人口 3. environment 環(huán)境(river, road, stre