大學(xué)英語期末復(fù)習(xí)資料(選擇和翻譯部分).pdf

2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 1 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期中考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 考試時間 6 月 30 日 考試題型 I 聽力理解 30 1 短對話 10 2 篇章 10 3 復(fù)合式聽寫 10 II 閱讀理解 25 Section A 快速閱讀 5 Section B 深度閱讀2篇 20 III 詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu) 20題 10 IV 完型 20題 10 V 漢譯英 5題 10 VI 作文 15 考試范圍 Unit 1 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 10 課后習(xí)題 全程導(dǎo)練 快速閱讀 選 擇 題 部 分 1 We are the only power willing to take the in the long struggle to end the war A initiativeB measureC actionD place 2 Mills have iron pillars all over the place the roof A holding overB holding upC holding offD holding out 3 The snow on top of the mountains under the sun A ended up B lay idle C was contaminated D melted away 4 Her assistant was of theft and fraud by the police A charged B blame C accused D prosecuted 5 There new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years A rose B raised C lifted D arose 6 Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will have difficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors because they like a really warm and atmosphere A vividB amusedC moistD contaminated 7 After the meeting the workers went back to their workshops A respectableB respectiveC respectfulD respected 8 His health as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end A broke upB broke throughC broke downD broke off 9 Can you furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money A verifyB identifyC justifyD clarify 10 Our talk was completely out by the roar of the machines As a result we had to communicate with gestures 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 2 A decreasedB reducedC smashedD Drowned 11 It was such a n to hear that Marta was found safe and well A concernB anxietyC expectationD relief 12 The dentist could no signs of decay in my teeth A determineB defineC assignD detect 13 The shop assistant says if I leave 10 as a they will keep the dress for me A depositB loanC guaranteeD fee 14 The government is trying to public confidence in its management of the economy A recoverB relieveC preserveD restore 15 I don t think his remarks are relevant our discussion A toB atC forD with 16 the teachers burst into tears A At hearing the tragic newsB The moment the tragic news being heard C Upon hearing the tragic newsD With the tragic news being heard 17 How do you all these mistakes A attribute toB contribute toC count onD account for 18 The use of standard components makes easier when they are worn A replacementB substituteC repairD modification 19 She convicted the man breaking into her house A atB forC ofD with 20 Don t this news to the public until we give you the go ahead A releaseB relieveC relateD retain 21 They claim that 1 000 factories closed down during the economic crisis A sufficientlyB approximatelyC efficientlyD deliberately 22 In most of the United States the morning newspaper is by school age children A directedB dischargedC derivedD delivered 23 To impress a future employer one should dress neatly be and display interest in the job A swiftB punctualC timelyD instant 24 The price of eggs from 2 to asB classfy intoc define as D divide into 92 I bed for 10 days with a nasty bout of flu A confined toB was confined toC confined inD was confined at 93 We hadn t met for 10 years but i recogniszed her i saw her 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 6 A at the momentB the moment when C for the momentD the moment 94 The work is tiring but we ll it untilit is finished A keep fromB keep backC keep atD keep to 95 An argument in the classroom between the children A broke inB broke out C broke throughD broke off 96 We are so famililiar with each other let s all formality A set from B set apart C set aside D set in 97 The sentry was ordered to shoot A on sightB at first sightC out of sightD in sight 98 New software can make it easy for the computer users to each other A go withB interact withC come up with D keep up with 99 During the quiet night people could hear the sound of the A trigger being pulledB trigger s pullingC trigger to be pulledD trigger pulled 100 that the pilot couldn t fly through it A The strom so severe was B so the strom was severe C so severe was the stromD such was the strom severe 101 Because of you is unable to evaluate opinion on the basis of length person experience A insignificance B immaturityC impatienceD disappointment 102 He didn t in the meeting yesterday A show upB turn inC turn outD show off 103 i suggest he always disagrees A Whoever B However C Whatever D Whenever 104 My opinion doesn t anything around here A count inB count for C count onD count up 105 His negligence was a crime A any the lessB less than C nothing less than D still less 參考答案參考答案參考答案參考答案 1 5ABDCD6 10 CBCCD11 15 DDADA16 20 CDACA21 25 BDBDA 26 30 CDBAB31 35ACDBB36 40 DCACC41 45 DAAAB46 50 CBCAA 51 55 CBAAD56 60 BDDCC61 65 CBDAD66 70 CADAA71 75 DDABA 76 80 DBCAB81 85ACCBA86 90 CDCDA91 95 CBDCB96 100 CABAC 101 105 BACBC 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 7 翻 譯 部 分 UnitUnitUnitUnit 1 1 1 1 1 We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings 除了去參加葬禮和婚禮之外 2 I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life 除了過一種獨立的生活之外 3 He insists the designs have no great meaning other than that they appealed to his eye 除了它們很吸引他的眼 球之外 4 He doesn t eat pork but other than that he lleat just about everything 但除此外 他什么都吃 5 I don t know the exact location of the church other than that it s somewhere in the town center 除了知道它在 市中心的某個地方 6 With all this work on hand he shouldn t have been to the cinema last night 昨晚不應(yīng)該去看電影 7 I would have told him the answer 會告訴他答案 had it been possible but I was so busy then 8 They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled In fact they needn t have gone at all 他們根本不需要去 9 If Henry did not attend the conference last night he must have had too much work to do 一定是有很多工作要 做 10 Philip might have been injured seriously 可能受了重傷 in the car accident 11 這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長 other than The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed 12 研究結(jié)果表明 無論我們白天做了什么事情 晚上都會做大約兩個小時的夢 may have done Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night no matter what we may have done during the day 13 有些人往往責(zé)怪別人沒有盡最大努力 以此來為自己的失敗辯護(hù) justify sth by Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best 14 我們忠于我們的承諾 凡是答應(yīng)做的 我們都會做到 remain true to Weremain true to our commitment Whatever we promised to do we would do it 15 連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家 愛迪生也同樣如此 他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍 discount be true of Even Beethoven s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world The same is true of Edison who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull 16 當(dāng)局控告他們威脅國家安全 accuse sb of sth They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security UnitUnitUnitUnit 3 3 3 3 1 據(jù)報道有七八位官員收受賄賂 市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事 be reported to look into Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person 2 這些工人后悔當(dāng)時接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作 現(xiàn)在他們再次面臨失業(yè)的危險了 regret doing sth yield to be faced with These workers regret yielding to the management s advice and going back to work Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs 3 你只需填寫一張表格就可取得會員資格 它可以使你在買東西時享受打折的優(yōu)惠 fill out Youonly need to fill out a form to get your membership which entitles you to a discount on goods 4 不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了 結(jié)果他們比原計劃晚到了三個小時 break down Their car broke down halfway for no reason As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned 5 那位官員卷入了一場丑聞 數(shù)周后被迫辭職 get involved in The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later 6 這個靠救濟過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市場 生意日漸興隆 build up one step at a time The man living on welfare began to build up his own market one step at a time and his business is thriving 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 8 UnitUnitUnitUnit 4 4 4 4 1 Prices are going up sorepidly Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago 現(xiàn)在汽油的價格是幾 年前的兩倍 2 Have you visited their house Theirs is about three times as big as ours 他們的屋子大約是我們的三倍大小 3 The company estimates its annual revenue per average customer at about 2 000 as compared to 860 in the United States That s partly due to the fact that Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America 拉丁美洲電話客戶的通話時間是北美洲客戶的二至四倍 4 In spite of the fact that the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines 移動 電話的資費通常是固定電話的兩倍 they are still very popular especially among the young people 5 Fiber optic cable is a tremendously efficient carrier of information Lasers shooting light through glass fiber can transmit 250 000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire 可以傳送高達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電話線 25 萬倍的數(shù)據(jù) 6 我父母不是對我的教育投資 而是把錢花在了買新住房上 rather than Rather than invest in my education my parents spent their money on a new house 7 如今 人們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍 twice as as Today people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past 8 一家公司要成功 它必須跟上市場的發(fā)展 keep pace with In order to be successful a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace 9 與申請這個職位的其他女孩相比 她流利的英語是個優(yōu)勢 give an advantage over Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job 10 對于學(xué)生而言 沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了 在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用 at one s disposal For students nowhere is better than the library where all the books are at their disposal 11 我們要充分利用好這個平臺 加強交流 拓展合作領(lǐng)域 共謀發(fā)展大計 make use of Weshould make full use of the platform to strengthen communication expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts UnitUnitUnitUnit 5 5 5 5 1 My father always gets information from the local library Youmight as well go there to see whether there is the information you need 你不妨去那兒看看有沒有你需要的資料 2 While you live alone you can do as you like Wemight as well call it freedom 我們不妨稱之為自由吧 3 They miss you very much Youmight as well ring and tell them you re going to visit them 我不妨打電話告訴 他們你要去看望他們 4 It s no good waiting for bus Wemight as well walk home 我們不妨走回家吧 5 This passage is too difficult for us to read Wemight as well find an easier one to read 我們不妨找一篇容易一 些的讀吧 6 這位小個子男子并不如他看上去那么單純 not so as This little man is not so innocent as he appears 7 對這個問題我已束手無策了 所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧 might as well There s nothing I can do about the problem so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help 8 雙方高度評價了在不同領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果 并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深 speak highly of Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas and hope that the cooperation can be furthered 9 一方面 親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受 另一方面 它也能 廣直言之路 啟進(jìn)善之門 on the one hand on the other hand On the one hand an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted On the other hand it will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions 10 他孤獨的感覺時起時落 他有時會對自己 對寵物 對電視機嘮叨不休 rise and fall at length His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television 11 畢竟 金錢不是萬能的 最富有的人不一定是最幸福的 after all After all money is not everything The richest people are not necessarily the happiest 2010 2011 學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)資料 古 月 整 理 編 輯 9 UnitUnitUnitUnit 7 7 7 7 1 這些科學(xué)家在創(chuàng)建基因圖譜的過程中體會到 合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇 它還是一種責(zé)任 more than In the process of creating the genetic map these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option it was a responsibility 2 他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)簡直就是一個奇跡 由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn) 人們對人類基因的歷史有了新的了解 nothing less than shed light on Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle As a result of their findings new light has been shed on the history of human genes 3 事實上 只有勤奮加方法得當(dāng)才能使你在學(xué)習(xí)上比他人有優(yōu)勢 in combination with give an advantage over In fact only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others 4 法官說這種懲罰將起到殺一儆百的作用 serve as The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others 5 感染的危險只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人 be confined to The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients 6 從這一分析中我們可以更好地知道發(fā)生了什么以及要做些什么 in a better position to do From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it UnitUnitUnitUnit 8 8 8 8 1 只要他守規(guī)矩 我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得這么晚 mind V ing I don t mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself 2 與其他計劃相比 我更喜歡他的計劃 因為我覺得沒有任何一個計劃比他的計劃更實際 no singular nouns or plural nouns in that I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his 3 他們與那家公司中斷了生意來往 因為那家公司上一個財政年度損失慘重 已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)了 break off They