小升初一般將來時講解

1、.一般將來時教案課題一般將來時教學目標1. 掌握一般將來時的構成2. 掌握一般將來時的用法3. 掌握一般將來時動詞的變化規(guī)則重點、難點、考點1. 掌握一般將來時的構成2. 掌握一般將來時的用法3. 掌握一般將來時動詞的變化規(guī)則教 案.一般將來時的用法一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）next year等。二、基本結構：be going to + do； will+ do.三、否定句：在be動詞（am,

2、 is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成wont。Eg：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. She will come back tomorrow. 四、一般疑問句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。Eg：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. I am going to buy some apples.五、對劃線部分提問：一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問人。Who eg ：Im going to New Yor

3、k soon. Whos going to New York soon?2. 問干什么。What do.eg： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 問什么時候。When.eg：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed? 4.問要去哪里用 whereWere going to Beijing. Where are you go

4、ing? (問句中不要用到to)他要去哪里？他要去上海。六、同義句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.七同步練習：一填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you

5、do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7. Im g

6、oing to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.（對劃線部分提問）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day aft

7、er tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三用所給詞的適當形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at w

8、eekends?I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects.15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. L

9、iu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.課后練習A、根據中文，完成句子，每空一詞。1）我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. 或者：I_ have a picnic with my friends. 2）下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 -What_ _ _ _next Monday? -I_ _ _ play ba

10、sketball. 或者：-What _ you do next Monday? -I_ play basketball. 3）你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 -_ your mother_ _ go shopping this_ ? -Yes, she_ . She_ buy some fruit. 4.）你們打算什么時候見面？What time_ you _ _ meet? B、改寫句子。1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句） Nancy_ going to go camping. 2）Ill go and join them.（改否定句

11、）I_ go_ join them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（對劃線部分提問） _ _ she_ _ _ after school? C單項選擇( ) 1. When _ your mother retu

12、rn? Shall I wait for her?A. willB. doC. isD. does( ) 2. There _ a competition next week.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. are going to beD. will be( ) 3. We must finish our work _ two days.A. in B. atC. onD. for( ) 4. Its hard for a child _ the jungle.A. to get crossB. get acrossC. to get throug

13、hD. get through( ) 5. I will go swimming rather than _ basketball.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing( ) 6. _ you be at home at 7 this evening?A. WillB. AreC. ShallD. Do( ) 7. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. give( ) 8. My grandparents will _ back to Beiji

14、ng soon.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go( ) 9. He _ in three days.A. comes backB. came backC. will come backD. shall come back( ) 10. Charlie _ here next month. He has got a new job in another city.A. isnt workingB. wont workC. is going to workD. doesnt work時態(tài)綜合練一練：( 每空根據需要可以填多個詞)1、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1）Today i

15、s a sunny day. We_ ( have ) a picnic this afternoon. 2）My brother_ ( go ) to Shanghai next week. 3）Tom often_( go ) to school on foot. But today is rain. He_ ( go ) to school by bike. 4）What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_ (watch) TV and_ (catch) insects? 5）Its Friday today. What_ she_ ( d

16、o ) this weekend? She_ ( watch ) TV and_ ( catch ) insects. 6）What_ ( do ) you do last Sunday? I_ ( pick ) apples on a farm. What_ ( do ) next Sunday? I_ ( milk ) cows. 7）Mary_ ( visit ) her grandparents tomorrow. 8）Liu Tao_ ( fly ) kites in the playground yesterday. 9）David_ ( give ) a puppet show

17、next Monday. 10）I_ ( plan ) for my study now.2、根據中文，完成句子，每空一詞。1）楊玲正在問高山一些關于公共標志的問題。 Yang Ling is_ Gao Shan some_ about_ _.2）David最喜愛的科目是英語。_ Favourite subject_ _.3）誰跑得快，男孩還是女孩？Who_ _, the boys or the girls?4）我父親每天起床都很早，鍛煉身體。My father_ up_ and_ some exercise every day.5）你們有什么愛好？他喜歡集郵，我喜歡聽音樂。 -What_ your_ ? -He_