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1、新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七下Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)自測(cè)題知識(shí)應(yīng)用自測(cè)答題向?qū)?根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.What a do you like?I like dogs best.答案:animals “dogs”為復(fù)數(shù)形式。提示詞:dogs。2.Class begins.Please be q .答案:quiet 原因?yàn)椤伴_(kāi)始上課了”。Class begins.上課。3.There are many green l on the tree in summer.答案:leaves 樹(shù)上有很多葉子,故leaf用其復(fù)數(shù)leaves。注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。4.The g have long necks.Many peop
2、le want to see them.答案:giraffes 有長(zhǎng)脖子且首字母以g開(kāi)頭的,本單元所學(xué)的只有g(shù)iraffe,關(guān)鍵詞necks,them表明“長(zhǎng)頸鹿”為多個(gè)??刺卣鳌?.We have Chinese,math,English and o subjects.答案:other “其他的”。.單項(xiàng)選擇6.He is _.He is very good at math.A.busyB.lazyC.clever答案:C 從后一句“他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)”看,busy“忙”lazy“懶”不合適,故選C“聰明的”。注意前后句的因果關(guān)系。7._ doesnt she go with you?Because
3、 she has much homework to do.A.WhatB.WhyC.When答案:B 回答用“because”引導(dǎo),則問(wèn)句應(yīng)詢問(wèn)原因。回答用because.。8.Where do lions come_?A.fromB.inC.into答案:A come與三個(gè)選項(xiàng)搭配的含義如下:come from意為“來(lái)自”;come in意為“進(jìn)來(lái)”;come into意為“進(jìn)入”。注意句意的合理性。9.Lets _ the pandas first.A.seeingB.to seeC.see答案:C “讓某人做某事”為let sb. do sth.,所以let之后的動(dòng)詞須用原形。let的用
4、法。10._ are koalas from?Australia.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where答案:C 回答表示地點(diǎn)??椿卮?。11.My mother doesnt like _.A.runB.swimmingC.skating答案:C like可以加兩種形式:like to do sth. 或like doing sth.,swim應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)m加ing,即swimming。注意like的用法。12.I like this story-book because its very _.A.cuteB.interestingC.smart答案:B cute和smart修飾人或動(dòng)物,一般不修飾
5、沒(méi)有生命的東西;“我”喜歡的原因是“故事書(shū)”有趣。提示詞:story-book。13.The koala gets up and _ at night.A.eats leafB.eat leafC.eats leaves答案:C and表示并列,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞eats,leaf應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)leaves。注意動(dòng)詞、名詞的形式。14.Look!The dolphins _ in the water.A.is swimmingB.are swimmingC.swim答案:B 標(biāo)志詞“Look!”表明句子要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)“The dolphins”為復(fù)數(shù)形式。標(biāo)志詞:Look!15._ she _ d
6、uring the day?Yes,she does.A.Does;sleepB.Do;sleepC.Are;sleeping答案:A 回答用助動(dòng)詞does;故問(wèn)句也應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does幫助構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句??椿卮?。.完成句子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。16.大象有點(diǎn)意思。Elephants are _ _ interesting.答案:kind of kind of有點(diǎn)、稍微。英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)對(duì)照一下,看看每個(gè)句子重點(diǎn)考查哪個(gè)詞組或單詞的用法。17.白天他和他的朋友們玩耍。He _ _ his friends _ the day.答案:plays with,during he作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要
7、用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;during the day在白天。18.讓我們先去看長(zhǎng)頸鹿。_ _ giraffes _.答案:Lets see,first let sb. do sth.“讓某人干某事”,let后加動(dòng)詞原形。19.獅子也來(lái)自非洲。Lions _ _ from Africa.答案:also come 或are also also用于助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,行為動(dòng)詞前。20.你還喜歡其他什么動(dòng)物?_ _ animals do you like?答案:What other.句型轉(zhuǎn)換21.I want to see the lions.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ you want _ _?答
8、案:What do,to do 對(duì)“動(dòng)作”提問(wèn)用“What.do?”,want to do sth.表示“想要干某事”。對(duì)一個(gè)動(dòng)作提問(wèn)時(shí)要注意什么?22.Can you tell me how I can get to the airport?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Can you tell me _ _ _ the airport?答案:the way to the way to表示“去的路”,這是復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句的轉(zhuǎn)換。問(wèn)路的不同方式。23.Mary wants to go to the zoo with her friends.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Mary _ _ to go to the zoo wit
9、h her friends.答案:would like want to do sth.其同義詞為would like to do sth.“想要干某事”;want有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,而would則沒(méi)有。注意同義詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。24.His brother likes dolphins.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ _his brother _?答案:What animals does,like 對(duì)動(dòng)物提問(wèn)用What animals或What animal,句中dolphins為復(fù)數(shù)形式。25.Lets see the pandas first.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ seeing the pandas fi
10、rst?答案:What about Lets.是表示建議的句型,此句型還有What/How about doing sth.?Shall we do sth.?Would you like to do sth.?表示建議的句型有哪些?.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空26.The animal usually _(sleep)and _(relax)20 hours every day.答案:sleeps;relaxes usually為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)the animal為單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。注意主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。27.Koalas like to eat _(leaf)
11、.答案:leaves 按常理“樹(shù)袋熊要吃很多葉子”,故用leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves。注意leaf的單復(fù)數(shù)。28.Why not _(take)a taxi to go home?答案:take 句型Why not do sth.?29.The dolphins are very _ to us.They are our _(friend).答案:friendly;friends be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好;主語(yǔ)“the dolphins”為復(fù)數(shù)形式。friend的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換有哪些?30.What other _(animal)_ Tom _(like)?答案:anima
12、ls does,like what other animals意思為“其他的動(dòng)物”;主語(yǔ)Tom為單數(shù)形式。注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)和主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。.閱讀理解,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)Susan is a little girl.She is five years old.She doesnt go to school and doesnt know how to read and write.But her sister Mary is a school girl.She is ten.One day,Susan sits at the table with a pen in her ha
13、nd and a piece of paper in front of her.“What are you doing,Susan?”Mary asks.“Im writing a letter to my friend,Rose.”Susan says.“But you cant,”Her sister says.“You dont know how to write.”“Well,”Susan says.“Rose is only four.She doesnt know how to read.”31.Susan is a maths teacher.She is a good girl.答案:F 由第一段前三句可看出,Susan只是一個(gè)小女孩。32.Mary knows how to re
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