《旅游英語選讀》自考真題試題及答案解析

1、旅游英語選讀自考真題試題及答案解析一、單選題 （共47題，共0分） 1.Which of the following statement is NOT true? A.Morris dancing in French rural communities owes much to tourism. B.Through travel,people are finding friends in every corner of the earth. C.Tourism contributes to both preservation and development of the worlds cptu

2、re heritage. D.The social significance of tourism is very true for the inpidual travelers. 2.A well-known example of the large scale destruction of an ecosystem through vegetation removal to accommodate tourist facilities is the case of the _. A.coastal regions of Australia B.European Alps C.Acropol

3、is in Athens D.Snowdonia in Wales 3.Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China? A.Huashan B.Lushan C.Songshan D.Taishan 4.In 1985,_ became the first international hotel company to open a hotel in China bearing its own name. A.Sheraton B.Holiday Inn C.Hilton Internati

4、onal D.IBIS(France) 5._ inns and taverns,in particpar,gained a reputation for cleanliness and comfort and set the standard for accommodation in other parts of Europe. A.Swiss B.German C.French D.English 6._ are the primary destinations for the Chinese at present. A.Some European countries. B.Some No

5、rth American countries. C.Some ASEAN countries. D.Some South American countries. 7.Tourist expenditures have different effects on a destination economy:sales by food vendors to restaurants are _ effect;while taxi fares and airline ticket sales are _ effect. A.induced;direct B.direct;indirect C.indir

6、ect;direct D.induced;indirect 8.In the U.K.,the Queens Silver Jubilee is in _. A.1977 B.1967 C.1987 D.1957 9.As to the various pollutions,which of the following is NOT true? A.In the US,many dunes have been destroyed by the use of beach buggies. B.In the UK,many dunes have been seriously eroded by m

7、otor cycle rallying. C.In Spain,the removal of coral for commercial sale damages coastal regions. D. Footpaths in Snowdonia in Wales have been eroded by over-use. 10.China is a mountainous country.Hills,mountains,and plateaus cover _ of the total area. A. 1/3 B.3/4 C.2/3 D.1/2 11.The Western Council

8、 for Travel Research in _ employed the term visitor. A.1965 B.1964 C.1963 D.1962 12.Which of the following country is not a member of OECD? A.Finland B.Luxembourg C.Vietnam D.Italy. 13.Which of the following is not mentioned as WTOs objective? A. To facilitate,in travel,peoples access to education a

9、nd cpture. B.To act as an international agency of coordination and cooperation to spread tourism. C. To avoid discrimination between contracting countries. D.To improve the conditions of country dwellers and so to contribute to an expanding world economy. 14.In Europe _ are the two leading contender

10、s for a global reservations system. A.SABRE and GALILEO B.GALILEO and APOLLO C.GALILEO and AMADEUS D.APOLLO and AMADEUS 15._ is recognized as the national flag-carrier. A.The private airline B.The public airline C.The chartered airline D.jet airline 16.In 1995,an average of _ of domestic travelers w

11、ent on sightseeing in China. A.52.4% B.54.2% C.56.4% D.54.6% 17.Which of the following is not an international visitor? A.A crew member of a foreign vessel or aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over. B.An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year,or a national re

12、turning home for a temporary. C.One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces. D.A foreign commercial or business traveler. 18.According to Maslow,self-actualization need excludes _ A.personal development B.self-discovery C.satisfaction of inner desires D.exploration a

13、nd evaluation 19.The first task of a brochure is to _. A.save space B.save cost C.attract attention D.be beautifp 20.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia, _ it is not technically legal there. A. if B.otherwise C.although D.unless 21.The volleyball match was televise

14、d _ on CCTV. A.alive B.life C.live D.lively 22._ a little earlier, I wopd have caught the train. A.Did I leave B.Wopd I leave C.Had I left D.Have I left 23.He found _ difficpt to study maths. A.it B.that C.as D.too 24.This is _ good reading habits are not only an important study skill for the studen

15、t, but also an important life skill for anyone. A.that B.why C.where D.when 25.He shook hands with the visitors _ as to convey his apology. A.by such a way B.for the way C.in such a way D.on the way 26.Poor speaker of English though he was at the time, he still managed to make himself _. A.understan

16、d B.understood C.understanding D.to understand 27._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose 28.Why copdn t you _ an answer when I asked you why you were late? A.come upon B.come up to C.come up with D.come out with 29.As for family education, p

17、arents are encouraged to rely on _ rather than punishment. A. criticism B.intimidation C.persuasion D.scolding 30.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B.to add C.adding D.added 31.Neither English nor Chinese _ difficpt

18、to learn. A. has B.have C.is D.are 32.She was _ be unable to speak A.such angry as to B.so angry as to C.as angry as to D.angry so as to 33.Youll be there tomorrow - you wont _ me _, will you ? A. let., of B.let., out C.let., down D. let., off 34.Motivation and personality may _ the varying d egrees

19、 of success in one s career. A.account for B.apply for C.risk for D.supply for 35.Scientists doubt wheth er it s _ to regpate one s biological clock by drinking. A.feasible B.incredible C.fashionable D.valuable 36.The girl was lucky enough to _ the bad men and ran away. A. break away B.break away fr

20、om C.break out D.break into 37._ he has many friends, he is often feeling lonely. A. As B.When C.While D.Since 38.Please write a report _ the above subjects are to be covered. A.which B.in which C.that D.in that 39._ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. A.Which

21、B.What C.That D.Whether 40._ he goes, she will go, and she never cares _ happens. A.Wherever, what B.Wherever, that C.Where, that D.Where, what 41.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _, _ there for a while and then entered it. A.open; to stand B.opening; stood C.open; stood D.ope

22、ned; standing 42.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playing B.played C.play D.to play 43.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot. A.政府派警察鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂。 B.政府把警察叫出來鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂。 C.政府給警察打電話讓他們出去壓迫動(dòng)亂。 D.政府高喊要警察出去鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂。 44.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world

23、 s poppation will be living in cities _ in the country. A.other than B.more than C.better than D.rather than 45.It _ for two hours now A. rains B.is raining C.has rained D.has been raining 46._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose 47.The hou

24、se was quiet in the night, _ the occasional coughing from my throat. A. as for B.such as C.instead of D.except for 1、正確答案： A 2、正確答案： B 3、正確答案： B 4、正確答案： A 5、正確答案： D 6、正確答案： C 7、正確答案： C 8、正確答案： A 9、正確答案： C 10、正確答案： C 11、正確答案： C 12、正確答案： C 13、正確答案： C 14、正確答案： C 15、正確答案： B 16、正確答案： A 17、正確答案： C 18、正確答案

25、： C 19、正確答案： C 20、正確答案： C本題解析：本句的意思是“雖然荷蘭是歐洲唯一允許安樂死的國(guó)家，但是安樂死在荷蘭嚴(yán)格說來并不合法” ，所以應(yīng)該填 although。 21、正確答案： C本題解析：A 活的，活躍的 B 生活，生命 C 以現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播方式 D 活躍的，熱烈的 22、正確答案： C本題解析：本題考查的是 if 引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，省略了 if 要把 had 提前。 23、正確答案： A 24、正確答案： B本題解析：本題考查詞義辨析。分析句意，空格處用 why 比較好。 why 引導(dǎo)表語從句。 25、正確答案： C本題解析：in such a way 表示“以這樣的一種方式

26、”。 26、正確答案： B本題解析：非謂語動(dòng)詞的選用。過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語表示被動(dòng)以及動(dòng)作的完成。 27、正確答案： C本題解析：這里分詞短語的意義應(yīng)為“ As he was lost in thought”，意為“由于陷入沉思”，這兒填入過去分詞短語，表示一種狀態(tài)，用作原因狀語。 28、正確答案： C本題解析：come up with 意為“提出，拿出”，在句子中表示“你為什么拿不出你遲到的原因”。 29、正確答案： C本題解析：A 批評(píng)、指責(zé) B 恐嚇、威脅 C 說服、勸服 D 責(zé)罵、斥責(zé) 30、正確答案： C本題解析：此處所填的詞與其后的賓語從句構(gòu)成狀語，表示伴隨情景。 add 是及物動(dòng)

27、詞(有自己的賓語從句)，此處 adding表示主動(dòng)意義，所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。 31、正確答案： C本題解析：neither nor是固定搭配， 意思是：既不也不。 它需要遵循就近原則， 謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與 Chinese 一致，所以答案是 C。 32、正確答案： B本題解析：so+形容詞 +as to 表示“如此生氣以至于” 33、正確答案： C本題解析：let sb down 表示“讓某人失望”的意思。 34、正確答案： A本題解析：A . 說明，解釋，是的原因 ; B 請(qǐng)求，申請(qǐng) ; C 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) ; D 供應(yīng)(給)，提供(給) 35、正確答案： A本題解析：A 可行的、可能且合理的 B 不可相信的、難以置信的 C 時(shí)髦