EHS專業(yè)術(shù)語翻譯

1、PPE個體防護用品 /勞保用品 Personal protective equipment 正確使用和維護 PPE Proper use and care of PPE 提供合適的 PPE Provide appropriate PPEPPE 類型 Types of PPE 損壞的 worn or damaged眼鏡面部保護 Eye protection 安全眼鏡 Safety Goggles 激光防護眼鏡 Laser safety goggles 焊工面罩 welding face-shield頭部保護 head protection 安全帽 hard hat protective helm

2、ets腳部和腿部保護 Foot and Leg Protection 安全鞋 safety shoes protective footwears 防酸靴 Acid-proof boots 防靜電鞋 static-proof shoes 長褲 Full length trousers 綁腿 Leggings 腳面罩 Metatarsal guards 護腳板 Toe guards導(dǎo)電鞋 Electrically conductive shoes 鋼板安全鞋 safety-toe shoes手臂保護 Hand and Arm Protection 長袖 T 恤 Long sleeve shirt

3、化學(xué)品防護手套 Chemicals Protective Glvoes 絕緣手套 Insulaiting Glvoes身體保護 Body Protection 工作服 uniform 防化服 Chemicals Protective clothing 防火服 Fire Protective clothing 隔熱服 Heat Protective clothing聽力保護 Hearing Protection 一次性耳塞 Single-use earplugs 耳罩 Earmuffs呼吸保護 Respiratory protection 凈化式空氣呼吸器 air-purifying respi

4、rator-機械安全篇適用的參考標準 易用性（機器的） 維修性（機器的）補給式空氣呼吸器 atmosphere-supplying respirator口罩mask全面full face半面half face濾盒Filter cartridge其他安全帶harn ess洗眼器eye-wash ing equipme ntEHS工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞 機械 machine本質(zhì)安全設(shè)計 in here ntly safe desig n 雙手控制裝置 two hand control device 止-動裝置 hold to run control device 使動裝置 enabling

5、 device 聯(lián)鎖裝置 in terlock ing device 保護裝置 protective device 阻擋裝置 impending device 限制裝置 limiting device 聯(lián)鎖防護裝置 in terlock ing guard 可調(diào)節(jié)防護裝置 adjustable guard 移動式防護裝置 movable guard 固定式防護裝置fixed guard安全功能 safety founction 急停 emergency stop 失效 failure 故障fault 危害hazard 傷害harm手動操作manual operati on機械危害macha n

6、i cal hazardapplicable refere nee sta ndardsUsability (of a machi ne)Mai ntai nability (of a mach ine)可靠性(機器的)Reliability (of a machi ne)液壓成型壓機Hydraulic Moldi ng Press精確成形net shape manu facturi ng拉模鑄造 die casti ng注模 injectio n mold放置和取走材料places and removes materials移動的傳送帶moving conv eyor belt作業(yè) 檢查 潤

7、滑 調(diào)整 維修升高和降低液壓升降機raises and lowers the hydraulic lift裝載和卸載load and unload廠內(nèi)機動車輛 powered industrial trucks臺鋸Table Saw行星絞線機Planetary Strander運動模式Motion旋轉(zhuǎn)1)Rotating (including in-running nip points)往復(fù)2)Reciprocating橫向3)Transverse氣割機Cutting machine沖孔機Punching machine剪板機Shearing machine折彎機Bending machine

8、防護罩類型guard type固定式fixed聯(lián)鎖式interlocked可調(diào)式adjustable自調(diào)式self-adjustable現(xiàn)場感應(yīng)類型Presence Sensing光電式1)Photo-electrical機電式2)Electromechanicaloperation examination lubrication adjustment maintenance皮帶和滑輪 belts & pulleys 飛輪齒輪 flywheels & gear wheels 軸和主軸 shafts & spindles 幻燈片和凸輪 slides & cams 鏈條與鏈輪齒輪chain & s

9、procket gears工具和模具 tools & dies 刀片 blades 切割機 cutters 鋸 saws鉆頭和夾頭 drills and chucks輥 rollersEHS工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞Process Equipme ntPumpsmotorEHS工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞-職業(yè)衛(wèi)生篇職業(yè)健康occupati onal health職業(yè)病 occupati onal disease ； occupati onal ill ness in dustrial disease 中暑 heat stroke heat exhausti on 資質(zhì)機構(gòu)Authori

10、zed age ncy體檢 Physical exam ination 保健 health care醫(yī)療監(jiān)控medical surveilla nee衛(wèi)生措施hygie ne practice有刺激性的irritant攝取in gesti on吸入in halati on職業(yè)危害評價occupati onal hygie ne assessme ntin dustrial hygie ne assessme nt Exposure mon itori ng定性、半定量、定量評價qualitative, semi-qua ntitative qua ntitaitive assessme nt職

11、業(yè)衛(wèi)生檢測Occupati onal hygie ne mon itori ng In dustrial hygie nemon itori ng閾限值 threshold limit value TLV時間加權(quán)平均容許濃度 Time Weighted Average TWA 短時間接觸容許濃度Short Term Exposure Limit STEL最高容許濃度 Maximum Allowable Co ncen tration MAC 工作場所 workplacework site生物、化學(xué)和物理危害 biological, chemical a nd physical hazard 噪

12、音 Noise蒸汽 vapour通風ven tilatio n稀釋 dilutionCompressors Pressure Vessels Storage Tanks Pipi ngValves sight glass gasket glue ring-化工專業(yè)篇 工藝設(shè)備 泵 電機 壓縮機 壓力容器 儲罐 管路 閥門 視鏡 墊圈 粘合劑 密封圈or gauge溫度變送器或儀表壓力變送器 或儀表液位變送器 或儀表 流量變送器 或儀表 開關(guān)System (DCS)分布式控制系統(tǒng)控制回路 緊急關(guān)閉系統(tǒng) 管道系統(tǒng)電氣分類區(qū) 機械，包括起重機，提升 機及叉車 安全設(shè)備 安全閥 止回閥 爆破片 水封

13、阻火器 防爆工具 火炬頭 設(shè)施 蒸汽 冷卻水 冷凍水 工藝用水 儀表用氣 維修用氣 鍋爐用水 氮氣 燃氣 天然氣 電源公共通道和圍墻相鄰設(shè)施 地埋電纜 架空電纜 污水和排水管 通風口 點火源Temperature transmitter Pressure transmitter or gauge Level transmitter or gauge Flow transmitter or gauge switch Distributed Control Control LoopsEmergency shut down systems Piping systemsElectrical class

14、ification areascranes, hoists and fork liftsSafety Equipment Relief ValvesCheck Valves Rupture DisksLiquid Trap/water seal fire arrestor non-sparking tools.Flare Header UtilitiesSteam (various pressure levels) Cooling WaterChilling WaterProcess / Service Water Instrument AirService Air Boiler Feed W

15、aterNitrogenFuel Gas Natural GasElectrical PowerPublic access and perimeter fencingAdjacent facilities Buried cablesOverhead cables Effluents and drainsVents ignition sourcearc電弧spark火花falsh電閃ope n flam明火Hazard Eve nts危害事件overfill滿裝overflow溢流over pressure超壓overspeed超速Noise噪音Leaks泄漏Safety Limit/regul

16、atory limit安全限值Uypper Exposure Limit爆炸下限Lower Explosive Limit爆炸下限Autoig niti on temperature自燃點EHS工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞-特種設(shè)備篇pecific Purpose Equipme nt特種設(shè)備pressure vessel壓力容器forklift叉車crane行車hoist卷揚機Bridge cranes橋式起重機tank儲罐 gas cyli nder氣瓶compressor壓縮機electric welder電焊機elevator 電梯 dumbwaiter 升降機 escalator

17、自動扶梯 movi ng walk 人行道 Boiler 鍋爐EHS工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞-特種作業(yè)篇 特種作業(yè)special operati on安全資格證Safety Qualificati on Certificate有資質(zhì)人員Qualified pers onnel起重工lifti ng worker司索工Rigger架子工 電焊工 電工scaffolder electric welder electricianforklift driver叉車工EHS 工作中接觸和常用的專業(yè)英語用詞 -消防設(shè)施篇 消防 firefighting ， fire protection 消防隊 f

18、ire brigade滅火器 portable fire extinguisher 干粉 dry powder 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide 應(yīng)急指示燈 emergency sign light 消防水帶 fire hose 消火栓 fire hydrant 消防水池 fire pool 離心式消防泵 centrifugal Fire pump 消防車 fire fighting truk 急救車、救護車 ambulance car 阻火器 flame arrester 噴淋系統(tǒng) automatic sprinkler system 固定式滅火系統(tǒng) fixed extinguishing system 干式粉劑 dry chemical 濕式藥劑 wetting agent 氣體藥劑 gaseous agent 水浴和泡沫 water spray and foam 火災(zāi)探測系統(tǒng) Fire detection system 煙感 smoke detector 溫感 temperature detector 紅外/紫外火災(zāi)探測器 UV/IR flame detector 火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng) employee alarm s