仁愛版八年級下冊英語Unit_6Topic1復(fù)習(xí)課課件

1、Unit6Topic1 I have some exciting news to tell you構(gòu)成：to + do(動詞原形)用法：用法：用作賓語用作賓語 (v. + to do )I want to buy a computer.She hopes to find a better job.I wish to go with you.need to do learn to do agree to do plan to do decide to do refuse to dobegin to do start to do try to doforget to do remember to

2、do like to do2. 用作賓語補足語：用作賓語補足語：(v. + sb. + to do )She asked me to help her.The teacher told him to come on time.Edisons mother taught him to read and write. want sb to dowish sb to do get sb to doorder sb to do find sb to be like sb to do would like sb to dohelp sb to do作賓語補足語不帶作賓語補足語不帶to 的情況：的情況：L

3、et me do it.I saw him cross the street.常見動詞有：常見動詞有： 使役動詞使役動詞: let, make, have 感官動詞感官動詞: see, watch, hear, feel, listen to比較：比較： I heard her singing in the next room. I heard her sing in the next room.3. 用作狀語用作狀語(adverbial)：He came to show me his new CD player.I went there to see my teacher. She came

4、 back to get her English book.The boy was too frightened to move.(目的目的)(目的目的)(目的目的)（結(jié)果）（結(jié)果）1.To be here at Christmas time is my dream.2. To go abroad is his dream.3. To say is easy, to do is difficult.（這時可將其用形式主語（這時可將其用形式主語it來替換）來替換）It is my dream to be here at Christmas time.It is his dream to go a

5、broad.It is easy to say, it is difficult to do.His work is to feed the animals.Her job is to look after the patients.My wish is to be a scientist.Give me something to drink.I have two books to read.They have much food to eat.（這時不定式與被修飾詞有動賓關(guān)系。（這時不定式與被修飾詞有動賓關(guān)系。若是不及物動詞，介詞不能省略）若是不及物動詞，介詞不能省略）He asked fo

6、r a room to live in.I dont have a pen to write with.The ice is hard enough to skate on.He bought a toy to play with.7.疑問詞疑問詞who, what, which, where, when, how加加to do可構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中可用作主語、可構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中可用作主語、賓語、賓語補足語、表語等。賓語、賓語補足語、表語等。When to start has not been decided.I dont know what to do.He can tell you

7、 where to get the book.The question is who(m) to ask.(主語主語)(賓語賓語)(賓語補足語賓語補足語)(表語表語)比較（比較（Compare）I dont know what to do.I dont know how to do it.I dont know what to do about it.Exercises: 1. - ( )1. He asked me _ here earlier. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came ( )2. Please tell him _ on the wall.

8、 A. dont draw B. to not draw C. not to draw D. not draw ( )3. He wanted _ a cup of tea. A. to have B. having C. have D. had ( )4. Id like _ a word with you. A. had B. having C. to have D. have ( )5. I came here _ my uncle. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. to be seen ( )6. The man refused _ back his wor

9、ds. A. to take B. taking C. took D. takes ( )7. I can let you _ one ticket. A. to have B. have C. having D. had ( )12. My brother was old enough _ to school. A. went B. goes C. going D. to go ( )13. It is time _ him _ supper. A. of, to have B. for, to have C. of, having D. for, to has ( )14. Its ver

10、y kind _ you _ me. A. of, to help B. for, to help C. of, help D. of, helping ( )15. Its important _ our classroom clean every day. A. kept B. to keep C. to give D. keep找出句子中的不定式，并說出作用：It takes you ten minutes to get there.I hope to see him soon.His wish is to become an artist.People eat to live, but

11、 not live to eat.I have a lot to tell you.Its not right to be always thinking of oneself.We often see him play football.定語定語主語主語狀語狀語表語表語賓語賓語主語主語賓語補足語賓語補足語 ( )16. Before liberation （解放）they had no chance _ to school. A. went B. go C. to go D. to be gone ( )17. He said he had an important meeting _. A

12、. attend B. would attend C. attending D. to attend ( )18. Please give me a piece of paper _. A. to write B. to write on C. writing D. to write it ( )19. I dont know _. A. what do B. what will do C. what to do D. do what( )20. Your radio needs _. A. to be repaired B. to repair C. repaired D. to repai

13、ring ( )21. My wish is _ a teacher. A. becoming B. to become C. become D. became ( )22. It took us three days _ the trees. A. plant B. planted C. to plant D. plants ( )23. Why not _ here _ me? A. to come, to see B. come, to see C. came, seeing D. come, see ( )24. Please tell me _ her. I have somethi

14、ng _ her. A. where to find, telling B. where to find, to tell C. where can find, to tell D. where finding, telling ( )25. They decided _ a letter _ their thanks. write; expressing（表達(dá)） , express write; to expressSectionA _ 4.找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明_ 7.決定，選定_9.乘到那兒花多少錢？_12.你認(rèn)為將會是什么樣的？ _ 我們打算去泰山三日游。 太遠(yuǎn)了不能騎車去，我們可以選其它的

15、交通工具。 我們查一下有關(guān)費用的信息吧。 我們要決定一個合適的出行方式。Sentences competitionReviewWe are going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.Its too far to cycle. We can choose other vehicles. Lets find out some information about the cost. Well decide on a proper way to travel. 我有振奮人心的消息要告訴你們。 騎車去那兒要花我們幾天時間。 坐飛機去泰山要花多少錢？ 去泰山的火車票價

16、格是多少（price）？Sentences competitionReviewI have some exciting news to tell you.It will take us a few days to get there by bike. How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by plane?Whats the price of a train ticket to Mount Tai? 1區(qū)別spend, take, cost 和 pay ( )3.-How much _ it cost to Beijing by plane? -5

17、00 yuan. A. cost B. does C. is D. costs ( )4.What a beautiful sweater! How much did you _ for it? A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ( )5.-The model ship is wonderful! It _ me two days to make it. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid ( )6.-How long did it take to get to the top of Mount Huang? -It took us

18、about 3 hours _ there. A. to get to B. gets C. getting D. to get ( )7.-How long do they _ doing the work? The work _them 20 hours. A. spend; takes B. spend; costs C. cost; costs D. cost; takes 區(qū)分find與 find out： 1）find 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，有偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物的意味。 例如：He found a wallet lying on the ground. 2）find out 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，多指

19、通過調(diào)查詢問研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”。 How can you _ who took the book? A. find out B. found out C. find D. foundSectionB 1. 預(yù)訂火車票_ 2. 硬臥_ 3. 軟臥_ 4. 為付錢_ 5. 預(yù)定房間_ 6. 一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間_ 7. 一個單人間_ 8. 發(fā)車時間_ 9. 抵達(dá)時間_ 10. 總票價_ 1、需要幫忙嗎？_ or _ 2、我想預(yù)定一些4月13號去泰山的票。_ 3、價格呢 ？_ 4、你想要哪種？ _ 5、我可以問問你的名字和 號碼嗎？_ 6、I want to book some rooms. _ 7、

20、How much does a standard room cost? _ 8、How many standard rooms do you want? _ 9、What kind of room do you have / want? _ 10、When do you want them? _ 11、How long do you plan to stay? _SectionC 2向某人要某物_ 5.做是非常普遍的_ 1.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 譯譯：_ 點撥點撥：此句中_作真正主語，_為形式主語。 請記住句型It is adj. to do sth. 做某事是怎么樣的。 練習(xí)練習(xí)：對于我們來說，學(xué)英語是很重要的。_ 2.The student with the winning ticket will be the king or queen for the next school day. 譯：_ 點撥點撥：with the winning ticke