精品】現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題及配套參考答案

1、【精品】現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題及配套參考答案一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進行時1. -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but Idinner with him onA. would haveSunday .B. have hadC. have been having 【答案】DD. am having【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：你最近見過Tom嗎？沒有，但這周日我將和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have過去將來時，表示在過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；B.have had現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成了的動作或狀態(tài)；C. have been

2、having現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作從某時開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在；D. am having現(xiàn)在進行時，可表示在最近或按計劃要進行的動作。故選Do2. 1_ some courses at university, so I can t work full time at the momentA. take【答案】B【解析】B. am takingC. tookD. have taken試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：因為我正在上學(xué)，所以不能在這時候做全職的工作。 根據(jù)下方提到 so lean t work full time at the momen可知我正在上學(xué)，故選 B項。 考點：考查動詞的時態(tài)

3、3. Do you have any plan for this Sun day?Yes, Ishopping with my friends .A. goB. am goingD. have goneC. we nt【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-這個星期天你有計劃嗎?是的，我要和朋友一起去購物.這里用bedoing現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時，所以選考點：考查時態(tài)Bo4. Some researches have proved that water qualitydue to too many dams and pumps insome areas.A. has been declined

4、B. is being declinedD. had been decliningC. is declining【答案】C解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意： 許多研究表明，水的質(zhì)量由于過度開采而下降。根據(jù) 語境提到研究表明，這個問題正在發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C 項?？键c : 考查動詞的時態(tài)5 -Why so early? The movie doesnt start till seven.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour. Ahad you leftBdo you lea

5、veD are you leavingC will you leave 【答案】 D解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。本交際用語用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。句意：為什么要這么早離開？電影 7 點鐘才開始呢。我不想在那兒堵車。在高峰時間太可怕了。故D正確?？键c：考查副詞辨析 for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when next Sunday.is to leave; is going to take off6 Tom, our manager, the earliest plane ABCwill leave; is ta

6、king off is leaving; takes offD 【答案】 C 【解析】leaves; will take off試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的經(jīng)理湯姆兩天后將要去美國，他讓我查一查下個周日 最早的班機。 in+ 一段時間，與將來時連用，根據(jù) 除 D； find out 后是一個賓語從句，其中包含一個 用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，排除 A、B,故選Co 考點：考查時態(tài)“ in two days可知，第一空用將來時，排 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句， when 從句7 -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by airWhy didn t

7、 you go there with him？-IAa fashion design competition two days away was scheduled to； will have attendedBut IBChad been scheduled to ； will be attending was scheduled to have ；am attending had scheduled to；am attendingD 【答案】 C解析】 固定搭配和時態(tài)。 be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本計劃做某事，排除

8、D;根據(jù)“ two days away兩天后”可知，應(yīng)該用一般將來時，A項使用的是將來完成時，B項使用的是將來進行時，排除A、B；故選Co8. Excuse me, can you show me the way to the n earest bus stop? Sorry. I m a stranger here. Ihere until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standing【答案】CD. will stand【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)的辨析。由題目中的語境可知說話者說話的時候就站在那兒，到他的 導(dǎo)游來之前，他都會一直站在

9、那兒，這是一個動作的持續(xù)，故為現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為：打 擾一下，你能告訴我到最近的車站去的路嗎？對不起，我在這兒是一個陌生人，直到我的 導(dǎo)游到這兒來，我都要站在這兒。故選 考點：考查時態(tài)的辨析。Co9. Youfootball after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always playedC. are always playing【答案】CB. have always playedD. have always been playing【解析】考查時態(tài)。進行時和always連用表示一定的感情色彩。be always

10、 doing sth :總是/老是做”該句句意：你老是放學(xué)就踢足球，為什么不先回家做功課？”該句描述的是現(xiàn)在一般的情況，故用現(xiàn)在時而不使用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以正確答案為 考點：時態(tài)C.10. Joan, whatin your hand?Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you hold【答案】B【解析】D. will you hold考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的 Look可知，拿”這一動作正在進行，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。句意:Joa n,你手里拿的是什么?看看！這是我給奶奶的生日禮物

11、。11. - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-Sorry, I with my work at han d. I _o that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-你說你要告訴我關(guān)于馬航MH370的最新的消息。-對不起，我手頭一Do直有事情要處理。我馬

12、上就來講這件事。第一空用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一 直在處理工作，第二空填現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時，所以選 考點：考查時態(tài)12. Somethi ng smells really good in here!Youmy Easter cookies. Have one!A.smellB.are smelli ngC.were smelli ngsmeltD.【答案】B【解析】Bo句意：-這里有東西聞起來很香啊！-你現(xiàn)在聞到的是我的復(fù)活節(jié)餅干。嘗一個。根據(jù)語 境對方現(xiàn)在正聞到的香味，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選13. Jane is crazy about painting these days. S

13、hein her studio all day long.A. was staying【答案】CB. stayedC. is stayingD.will stay【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：這些天她沉迷于畫畫，成天呆在畫室里。根據(jù)Jane is crazy aboutpainting these days 禾R all day long.可知選 C項。14. I cant understand why heso selfish. He isnt usually like that.A. wasB. had beenC. isD.【答案】D【解析】is bei ng考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：我不

14、理解他為什么這么自私，他通常不是這樣的。進行時除了 表示正在進行的動作之外，還可以表示將來時的概念，并且還可以表示說話人的情感。在 本題中表示情感，故 D項正確。15. -Where are you exactly?Ito you from a small tow n about 50 miles away from your cityA. will speakB. am speakingC. have spoken 【答案】BD. speak【解析】試題分析：句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢？-我正在一個離你所在城市 50英里的小鎮(zhèn)和你說 話。根據(jù)句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進行時，選 考點：考查動詞時態(tài)語

15、態(tài)Bo16.Have you started writ ing your rep ort?Not yet. Ia hard time gett ing the in formati on.A. am havingB. hadC. was having【答案】AD. will have【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：-你開始寫你的報告了嗎？-還沒呢。我正在艱難地找資料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者還沒開始寫報告，正在艱難地找資料。所以本句要用現(xiàn) 在進行時。故選Ao17. Justin_ a book about his adventures in Tibet . I hope he c

16、an find a good publisher when itis finished .A. was writing【答案】BB. is currently writingC. has already written D. wrote【解析】這題考查時態(tài)，從后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished .我希望他好后可以找個出版商，說明是現(xiàn)在正在寫。選Bo18. If youA. catchsteali ng in the sup ermarket, youB.ll be sent to the police stati

17、on immediately.are catch ingC. will be caught【答案】D【解析】D.are caughtyou和動詞catch是被動關(guān)系，所以要 用被動語態(tài)。在條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。句意：如果在超市你偷東西的時 候被抓住了，你將立刻會被送去公安局。故選D項?？键c：考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)試題分析：考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。因為主語19. - Joan, whatin your hand?-Look! Its a birthday gift for my gran dmother.A. had you held【答案】BB. are you holdin

18、gC. do you holdD. will you hold【解析】B；本題考查時態(tài)用法。通過語境判斷是現(xiàn)在的時間，并且表達動作正在發(fā)生，故選20. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Whothe piano up stairs?A. has playedB. playedC. plays【答案】DD. is playing【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：這段音樂聽起來很熟悉。誰在樓上彈鋼琴？可知下文描述的是正在發(fā)生 的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，選21. Why are the Woods selli ng their belo ngin gs? T

19、hey to ano ther city.A. had movedB. have moved【答案】DC. movedD. are moving【解析】表示位移的詞如 fly,e, go,move等的進行時表將來。他們要去另一座城市”所以選D.22. Kimberlyan article, so dont disturb her.A. would write【答案】DB. writesC. wroteD. is writing【解析】試題解析：本題考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，選用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示說話時刻正在進行的動作。B writes 一般現(xiàn)C wroteA would write過去將來時，必須和一

20、般過去時結(jié)合使用，表示過去的將來； 在時，表示經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣的動作；客觀真理；現(xiàn)在的事實或狀態(tài)；代替一般將來時; 一般過去時，表示過去的動作，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)?？键c：現(xiàn)在進行時及其被動式23. Hello, Ito ask if you are free tomorrow after noon.Sorry, I have an important meet ing to atte nd.A. phoneB. will phoneD. am phoningC. have phoned【答案】DHH【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你好，我打電話是為了詢問你明天下午是否有空。對不起，我有一個重要的會議

21、要參加?！备鶕?jù)語境可知，”我正在打電話，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選D?？键c：考查時態(tài)such bad luck up till now and time24. I think we should accept that offer, for weA have； is run out B have had；C have had；【答案】 Bis run out D have；is running out is running out【解析】 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 意思 是“用光，up till now=so far用盡 ”，無被動。此句用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來。故選是“到目前為止 ”的意思，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標

22、志； run outB。25 Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, we ve already sold out.A phone B will phoneCam phoning D have phoned【答案】 C【解析】考查時態(tài)。上句：我打電話是想問明天我能訂一張去海南的機票嗎？下句：對不起，我們已經(jīng)賣完了。根據(jù)句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故答案為C。26I “l(fā)l go to the library as soon as I finish what IA was Bam doing

23、C have done D had been doing 【答案】 B解析】詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我一完成我正在做的事情，我就去圖書館。此處表示明這件事情還未完成，正在做這件事。故選將去圖書館 ”，說B。27 Hi, let s go skating. Sorry, I m busy right now. I A fillin an application form for a new job. B have filledDwill fillC am filling 【答案】 C解析】 試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意： 嗨，我們?nèi)セ伞?對不起，我現(xiàn)在很忙。我 正在填一個新工作申請表。根據(jù)句意可知，我正在填表。故用現(xiàn)在進行時。 考點：考查動詞時態(tài)28 A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.A was being rapidly closed B will be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis ra