2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)寫作層級(jí)訓(xùn)練層級(jí)2錘煉句式_學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)課件外研版

1、寫作層級(jí)訓(xùn)練層級(jí)二錘煉句式學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)高考評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的“復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用及較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)”就是指句子結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合性和句型的多樣性。不論是復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用，如強(qiáng)調(diào)句、倒裝句等句型、含有名詞性從句、定語從句或狀語從句的復(fù)合句，還是較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，如分詞和不定式等非謂語動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用都指向句式的轉(zhuǎn)換問題。不容置疑，這些復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用及較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)會(huì)增加文章的表達(dá)力度、提升文章的檔次。增分句式(一)獨(dú)立又相依的并列句并列句是用連詞把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句連起來，這種簡(jiǎn)單句常被叫做分句。并列句中的各個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句彼此獨(dú)立，互不依從，但它們表達(dá)的意思之間有一定的關(guān)系，通常用并列連詞連接起來。并列連詞之前可用逗號(hào)，也

2、可不用逗號(hào)。它的基本模式是：簡(jiǎn)單句并列連詞簡(jiǎn)單句(一)常見并列句的類型及并列連詞類型連詞并列關(guān)系(遞進(jìn)關(guān)系)and，when，both and ，not only but (also) ，neither nor 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but，yet，whereas，however選擇關(guān)系or，otherwise，or else，either or ，not but 因果關(guān)系because，as，for，so，therefore，thus，due to對(duì)比關(guān)系while(1)he works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to acc

3、ompany me and share many funny things with me about his work. (2020全國卷書面表達(dá))他每天都很努力，但他也會(huì)抽出時(shí)間陪我，和我分享他工作中的許多有趣的事情。(2)li jiang recommends the traditional chinese dress while su hua prefers the school uniform. (2019江蘇高考書面表達(dá))李江推薦中國傳統(tǒng)服裝，而蘇華更喜歡校服。(3)you may have trouble in adjusting yourself to the life in

4、beijing，so i suggest that you make full preparations in advance. (2018北京高考書面表達(dá))你可能在適應(yīng)北京生活方面有困難，因此我建議你提前做好充分準(zhǔn)備。(4)if youre interested in it，either you may send an email to 12345sinacom or you can sign up in person. (2017全國卷書面表達(dá))如果你感興趣，您可以發(fā)送電子郵件至12345sinacom或親自報(bào)名。(二)使用并列句的注意事項(xiàng)1not only but also 在連接兩個(gè)并

5、列分句時(shí)，如果not only置于句首，not only所在的分句需用部分倒裝語序。(1)not only would i be able to experience fruit picking，but also i could also feast on the sweetness! (2020全國卷書面表達(dá))我不僅可以體驗(yàn)水果采摘，還可以盡情享受這些水果！(2)not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses，but our school also holds all kinds of competitions. (2018全國卷書

6、面表達(dá))我們不僅學(xué)習(xí)排球和籃球課程，而且我們學(xué)校還舉辦各種比賽。2表示“雖然但是”這一轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系時(shí)，連接詞but不能與though/although連用。雖然我當(dāng)時(shí)很累，但是我感到非常幸福。(1)although i was very tired then but i felt very happy. ()(2)although i was very tired then，i felt very happy. ()(3)i was very tired then but i felt very happy. ()3表示因果關(guān)系的連詞so不與because，as等表示原因的連詞連用。因?yàn)樗?，?/p>

7、以他那天沒去上學(xué)。(1)because/as he was ill so he didnt go to school that day. ()(2)because/as he was ill，he didnt go to school that day. ()(3)he was ill so he didnt go to school that day. ()用適當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B詞填空1(2019全國卷書面表達(dá))to sum up，i wish you could live up to the expectations of our school. _ i firmly believe hard work will pay off!2(2019江蘇高考書面表達(dá))the school uniforms are fine，_ not special enough to give a unique chinese flavour.即時(shí)訓(xùn)練andbut3(2018天津高考書面表達(dá))i know you once participated in the robotics competition and won the award，_ you must have accumulated much experience in it.4(2017全國卷書面表達(dá))im sure that i