2020北京密云高一(上)期末英語(yǔ)含答案

1、2020北京密云高一(上)期末英 語(yǔ)第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，共45分)第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)1. (15 分)AOn Fcbrury 14, men around the world take out their wives or girlfriends (1)(have) dinner, buying themflowers and gifts However, people in Japan do it (2) (different) On that day, a woman usually (3)(give ) gifts to the man in

2、her life This gift comes in the form of chocolate or cookies One month later, on March 14, they celebrate White Day, when men present gifts to women Instead of chocolates they may give handbagst flowers or clothes(4) if a girl wants to receive more gifts on White Day, she should give gifts generousl

3、y toher loved ones on Valentine Day.BIn 2002, Yao Ming was selected the first overall in the NBA Draft (選秀).No athlete is (5)(responsible)than Yao for China's rise to a global sports superpower After Yao (6) (join) the Houston Rockets, the NBAbecame the first professional sports league from the

4、US to visit China Thanks to Yao's impact, more professional (7)(team) have a presence in China today.Yao retired in 2011 following a career that included eight NBA All - Starselections He's truly a superstar who belongs to the world CAs a Chinese citizen (中國(guó)公民)，F(xiàn)m proud to experience how my

5、motherland took actions to protect her citizens I never thought Chinese citizenship (8)(save) our lives until I saw the government try everything it could to saveoverseas Chinese citizens In 2011, the situation in Libya was tense When the government learned of this situation > one warshipi twenty

6、 civil aircraft and four military aircraft were sent there immediately and all 35, 860 Chinese citizens(9)(move) out of Libya within a week These actions have been highly praised around the world The worldisn*t peaceful. It*s just someone (10) carries the burden for you!第二節(jié)：完形填空(共1小題：每小題1.5分，共30分)閱讀

7、下而短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.2. (30 分)Tom was a middle - aged businessman whose repeated failure in his work made him an upset man, oftencomplaining (抱怨)that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so (1) withthe city that he had to leave So his family m

8、oved to (2)city. It was in the evening of a weekend when Tom and his wife were busy (3)up their new home that the(4)suddenly went out. So they had to( 5) work Because Tom had forgottenbringing along candles, he had to wait (6) in a low mood Just then he heard slight knocks on his door thatsounded cl

9、ear in the (7) night”Who's it? H he wondered> since Tom had no (8)in the new city And this was the moment he especiallydisliked being disturbed or troubled(9)» he went unwillingly to the door and opened it impatiently At the doorwas a little girl, shyly asking> ”Sir, do you have (10)?

10、 I'm your neighbour 11 MNo!H answered Tom in angerand shut the door( 11) He complained about it with his wife, "As soon as we settled down, the neighbour cameto (12) things ° After a while, the door was knocked again He opened it and found the (13)girloutside But this time she was hold

11、ing two candles, saying, "My grandma told me the new neighbour downstairs might need candles She (14)me here to give you these n Tom was very (15) by what he saw. When hefully undersood, he said> MThank you and your (16) God bless you!nAt that moment he suddenly realized what caused his (17)

12、in life. Il was his (18)and unkindnesswith other people The person who had cheated him in life was (19) nobody else but himself> for he had fallenfor his heartless (20 ) (1) A. inspiredBsatisfiedCdisappointedDencouraged(2) A. anyBotherCeveryDanother(3) A endingBlookingCcleaningDturning(4) A. ligh

13、tBfireCfridgeDtelevision(5) A. quitBstartCchangeDcontinue(6) A happilyBhopefullyCpatientlyDhelplessly(7) A. darkBquietCnoisyDcrowded(8) A doctorBfriendsCstrangerDaudience(9) A. SoBAlthoughCHoweverDMoreover(10) A. beerBrollsCplatesDcandles(11) A. humblyBstronglyCslightlyDentirely(12) A. buyBsellClend

14、Dborrow(13) A. sameBprettyCenergeticDconfident(14) A. sentBforcedCprohibitDsuggested(15) A. pleasedBpuzzledCsurprisedDfrightened(16) A. brotherBmotherCfatherDgrandma(17)A.goalBfailureCsuccessDschedule(18)A.apologyBopinionCcoldnessDresponsibility(19)A.in allBin realityCin generalDin particular(20)A.m

15、indBideaCbrainDthought第二部分：閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，共40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下而短文，從每題所給的A. B、C. D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選岀 最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.(共3小題：每小題6分，共22分)3. (6 分)®Tours that provide a window on wildlife without The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a harming the animals are a welcome development for slower rale(比率)in 2019, as mor

16、e students have come Chinese animal - lovers, a recent survey found About to realize that studying abroad does not ensure a well - 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to paid job in foreign countries About 78 percent of take part in tours that might badly influence the normal Chin

17、ese students abroad plan to work in China either life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife right after graduation or after working abroad for a while A survey by American Councils for International ©Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing Education, showed that there were

18、 227, 086 Chinese subway who do not stop when they are asked will face learners across the formal US education system . having their actions noted on their social credit (affl) making Chinese the third most popular language being score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of studied Transport W

19、eekly Round - up(1) What can you infer from News 1 ? A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.B The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlifeC Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.D The tours make more tourists become interested i

20、n wild animals (2 ) Which of the following is tme according to News 2? A. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for educationB Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China C Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China D Chinese students studying abroad can

21、get well - paid jobs in China (3) According to the news above, we know thatA. 227, 086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languagesB Chinese has become the most popular language in the United StatesC passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing subwayD. passengers will be pu

22、nished and fined if they eat or drink on the subway4. (8 分)My family lives in Texas I was born and brought up in Texas and I am a graduate of the University of Texas However, around my second year in law school, I wanted to make a great change> which was almost unheard of for Texans： I wanted to

23、leave!I realized this after completing my first - year internship (實(shí)習(xí)期) I knew I wanted something different and my chance came during the 2011 S叩cr Bowl (橄欖球超級(jí)大賽)in Dallas A snowstorm blanketed the entire city in snow and thousands of people were gathered I overheard that StubHub, a big company from

24、 a great city, San Francisco, was throwing a party next door to my hotel. I thought if I could get an internshipt I could leave for the summer and at least see what it was like Yes, it was a huge leap I told myself I was ready.There was just one problem： I wasn't invited to the StubHub party But

25、 you know I'm the type of person who goes for something she wants Needless to say, I crashed the party and found my way to the president I kindly introduced myself and then asked if they had a legal internship program Guess what? They accepted my request to be a legal intern, even though no such

26、 program existedThe legal department didn't have a pcmiancnt position for me. However, I got many other chances to be a legal intern in other companies That experience has shaped my life Working for a great company in San Francisco, I'm incredibly happy for making my decision to leave TexasB

27、y leaving Texas, I learned that it is so much more rewarding to try the unfamiliar than to stay in the comfort zone Exploring the unfamiliar is how you'll understand what fits your life. I say, dive in headfirst.(1) The author was able to leave Texas becauseA. she dropped out of the University o

28、f TexasB she watched the 2011 Super Bowl in DallasC a snowstorm blanketed the entire city in snowD she introduced herself to the president of StubHub(2) In the fourth paragraph, what does the underlined word MpermanentM mean?A.suitableB.importantC.long - lastingD.high - respected(3) Which of the fol

29、lowing words best describe the author?A. Patient and honest.B Smart and humorous C Determined and positive D Supportive and energetic （4 ） What does the author want to tell us through her experience? A. You must choose a career that you likeB Jumping out of your comfort zone is rewarding C Accepting

30、 who you are makes you realize your strengths D You should listen to your family to learn about your potential.5. （8 分）The Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）fire has been put out, but its wooden roof have been largely damaged The terrible accident causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world > MWhat a p

31、ity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore HBut the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin's Creed： Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they

32、 are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. In addition, with VR technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage （建筑文化遺產(chǎn)）.The

33、idea of digitizing ancient buildings making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers» building 3D models with hundreds of images» as well as mea

34、suring （測(cè)量）everything precisely% engineers can make a copy as usameH as the real one As computers and smartphones are hugely popular» the digital replica or digital copy has great pratical value First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics （文物）without touching them, which helps protect

35、 them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet In 2000, a virtual tour of the

36、 Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting it in the following years Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like an

37、d can build a replica if desired Time is the biggest problem to architectural heritage Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment （i） What can we see about Notre Dame in the video g

38、ame? A. The big fire.B Its original look C The damaged parts D Its wooden shape （2 ） What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings? A Improve the technology needed B Build 3D models of full size.C Scan the photos of the buildingsD Measure all the parts precisely.（3）How

39、does the author prove the digital copy has great practical value?A.By compariso n.B By listing data.C By giving examples DBy classificatio n.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A The Damage of Notre DameB The Value of Digital ReplicaC VR Technology Helps Repair the Cultural RelicsD. Digital Te

40、chnology Helps Protect Ancient Buildings第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).請(qǐng)把答 案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位宜上.（共1小題：每小題10分，共10分）6. （10 分）Successful people not only have healthy morning habits, but also know how to finish off their day right. And they all have particular habits Read a book （1） They all kno

41、w the importance of educating themselves every single day in order toachieve better results in their professional and personal livesReading will make you more likely to succeed Organize the following day. Having a well - written plan can really benefit the tasks you have set for the day. It is reall

42、y difficult to remember all the things you need to do. （2 ） Successfulpeople know the importance of a well-planned day. So before you go to bed, write down your 3 most important goals for tomorrow.Spend time with family. Life is not all about work We all need to enjoy ourselves and spend quality tim

43、e with the people we love （3）Going for a walk, playing a game with your kids or just enjoying a movie night, can all bereally great exercises to strengthen your close relationships Get a workout（4） I am sure you have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit your body,mind, and build yo

44、ur self - confidence to help you keep a healthy lifestyle(5) If you like getting things done in the evening, this could be the best time of your day to work on someart By creating something artistic, you might even discover some hidden talentsA Create your art at night B We must create something mea

45、ningful C. Many successful people read every day.DIt is useful for improving your thinkingE Why not write them all down in a notebook?F Successful people know how to make time for their family.G After a tiring day, it is important for you to go out and get your body moving第三節(jié)：閱讀下面短文和問題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和每小題后的具

46、體要求，在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息， 完成對(duì)該問題的回答.答語(yǔ)要意思淸楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書寫工整.(共1小題：每小題8分，共8分)7. (8 分)Beijing Daxing Airport is Finally OpenBeijing Daxing International Airport (PKX), also known as Beijing New Airports is the biggest airport in the world 1( is also the second international airport of Beijing along with Beij

47、ing Capital International airport. Daxing Airport is located in Daxing District (the southern suburbs of Beijing) Its location was selected after thorough analysis With a 46km - distance from Tiananmen Square t a 67km - distance from Beijing International Airport and a 26km - distance from Langfang

48、City Centert Daxing Aiiport aims to become the main airport hub of the serving area. It is expected to handle up to 45 million passengers per year by 2021 and reach an outstanding 100 million in the future.How big is Daxing Airport?Daxing Airport was called "Starfish” because of its impressive

49、shape There is a huge terminal building (航站樓) covering a 700, 000m2 area while the ground transportation centre extends to 80, 000m2 For the time being» Daxing Airport has four ninways and 79 aiiport stands The 4 runways* size is impressive while the airport stands are suitable both for one twi

50、n - aisle (雙通道)and two single aisle planes Eventually» the airport will have 7 runways in total and will be able to serve about 620, 000 flights annually.Who designed Daxing Airport?The airport's design is pioneering Its terminal building is the impressive outcome of the collaboration betwe

51、en ADP Ingenidrie (ADPI) and the architecture team of Zaha Hadid (ZHA) who tragically passed away in 2016 Then, in August 2018, Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to respond to every passengers needs What are the designing advantages?

52、Daxing Airport was designed to show high respect to environmental protection. Besides, to simplify passengerprocedures, there are only less than 600 meters between checkpoints and gates and a minimum waiting time for baggage claim Furthermore the designers paid great attention to the convenient grou

53、nd transportation system of the airport. High - speed and intercity trains, metro and public buses will connect the new airport to Beijing city and other major areas in a fast and efficient way.(1) What does Daxing Airport aim to?(不多于九個(gè)單詞)(2) Why is Daxing Airport called MStarfishu?(不多于五個(gè)單詞)(3) Who

54、designed the commercial terminal?(不多于六個(gè)單詞)(4) Please write down one of the designing advantages of Daxing Airport. (不多于七個(gè)單詞)第II卷（25分）第一部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共5分）從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)，并用英適當(dāng)形式填空，有兩個(gè)多余短語(yǔ)（共1小題：每小題5分，共5分）8. （5 分）calm down； sign up； gather around： in case： make an effort； be addicted to： a variety of(1) The docto

55、r shares his phone number with the patientsthey need medical help (2 ) It is one of traditions for Chinese people to the table and talk during the Spring Festival.(3) Grannyfs hand was slightly shaky but she still to help the boy write a letter to Father Christmas(4) While mobile devices bring conve

56、nience to people's life, it also causesproblems among the teenagers(5) Jenny wanted tofor the school basketball team, hoping that one day he could become a professionalbasketball player第二部分：書而表達(dá)（共20分）根據(jù)題目所提出的具體要求，在答題卡上寫出一篇連貫完整的短文.9. （20分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Pcicr來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回信. take a Chine

57、se course learn and smg Chinese songs注意：1詞數(shù)不少于60.2. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).Dear Peter,I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well Looking forward to hearing from you soon!Yours tLi Hua1/92020北京密云高一(上)期末英語(yǔ)參考答案第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，共45分)第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共1小題：每小題1.5分，共15分)1. 【分析】本文是三個(gè)片段：1. 講述情人節(jié)的活動(dòng).2. 介紹了姚明，2002年，姚明在NBA選秀中被選為第一名.姚明在2011年退役，他的職業(yè)生涯包括8次 NBA全明星選拔賽.他真的是一個(gè)屬于世界的巨星.3. 講述中國(guó)政府在利比亞局勢(shì)緊張時(shí)，派岀