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1、優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載高三英語專題復(fù)習(xí)教案七選五一、題型解讀:考查重點(diǎn):考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。(考試說明)選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn):主旨概括句(整體內(nèi)容) ;過渡性句子(結(jié)構(gòu));注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)二、解題步驟:( 1)通讀全文。運(yùn)用瀏覽方法找出主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因?yàn)椤伴_門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)” 的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式, 首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容, 并簡要指出文章的寫作思路, 有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。( 2)詳讀段落。找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的

2、主題句或主旨大意。( 3)定位選項(xiàng)。明確各選項(xiàng)含義,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容將選項(xiàng)填入,尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處, 看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系, 是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。 使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。( 4)通讀復(fù)檢。將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。再次通讀全文,檢查內(nèi)容是否完整、連貫,格式、用語是否恰當(dāng),從而判斷答案是否正確。同時(shí),還應(yīng)注意對(duì)干擾項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析,排除干擾。特別注意,除非有充分的理由否定之前的選擇,否則不要倉促更改,第一印象往往可信度很高。三、解

3、題策略1、詞匯銜接:?代詞?同義詞 /近義詞?同一范疇詞?特殊疑問詞?反映句子關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞:轉(zhuǎn)折: but, however, although, otherwise, yet ,nevertheless, on the contrary并列: first, second, third;firstly, secondly, thirdly ; first, next, then; in the first優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載place, in the second place; for one thing, for another thing; some other層遞: also, too, e

4、ither, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what s more, not onlybut also承接: so, therefore, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result2、邏輯銜接:無明顯關(guān)聯(lián)詞情況下的:?解釋關(guān)系?例證關(guān)系? 因果關(guān)系?順逆關(guān)系3、位置銜接:位置功能解決辦法段首除有關(guān)聯(lián)詞連接,構(gòu)成明顯層次關(guān)系外,多數(shù)為段落主題句讀 下 幾 個(gè)句子,概括大意,根據(jù)段落意義一致性原則選出答案。段尾總結(jié)、概括 查找信號(hào)詞,如therefore, as a result, thus, in shor

5、t, in a word等,也可能在選項(xiàng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。(承上)啟下查找信號(hào)詞,如here are , as follows占位整個(gè)自然段過渡句 承上啟下且有獨(dú)立中心。重點(diǎn)閱讀選項(xiàng)中較長的選項(xiàng),再根據(jù)意思判斷。一、詞匯銜接:1、代詞: Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers._A. Some ideas can be quite concrete詳(細(xì)的 ).B. There were many difficult que

6、stions.C. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.D. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.2、同義 /近義詞: You are one of the most familiar faces in class, not because you are funny or have greatnote-taking abilities but because you ask the most number of questions

7、._ It s important to ask the right questions, though. Write down your questions._ They may appear when you re studying, reading or taking notes. Note them優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載down on a piece of paper so that you won t forget to ask them later.A. Do not ask more questions.B. Questions may crop up(出現(xiàn) ) at any time

8、.C. Being curious is not a bad quality.D. You may think this is good.E. Ask questions relevant to context.3、同一范疇詞:_Hard, straight-backed chairs may keep you awake but distract you with theirdiscomfort. On the other hand, lying on a sofa or bed will encourage daydreaming, or even lead you to fall asl

9、eep.A. Comfortable rooms should be avoided.B. Truly, finding a place to study is a matter of personal taste.C. Find a seat in a comfortable place.D. Find furniture that encourages you to sit up straight and is also comfortable.4、特殊疑問詞:Why is setting goals important? _Instead of just leading life hap

10、pen to you.Goals allow you to make your life happen.A. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.B. Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life.C. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.D. Because everybody should have a goal in his mind.5、反

11、映句子關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞: Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way._A What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.BOn the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotion

12、al state will be infectious.C Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載 The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. What are you interest in? Pets, pop music or dancing groups, sports? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to

13、 be in your club with you. Thats easy. All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _You should all sitdown somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.A. Invite a designer to join you.B. Then you need to pick

14、a name for your club.C. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.二、邏輯銜接:1、解釋:There s a proverb which says, “ Time flies never to be recalled.” This is true._The unpunctual (不守時(shí)的) man is for ever wasting his most valuablepossessions as well as others . The unpunctual person is always complaini

15、ng that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments. A. They appear to be busy but never get well paid.B. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained.C. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others.D. Failure to be pu

16、nctual in keeping one sappointment is a sign of disrespect to others.2、例證: Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door way is the best way to get a job;and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time._. He used to

17、spend a lot of his free time bythe sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them.AThis story also illustrates(說明) the importance of seizing an opportunity whenit presents.BPeople find jobs in an infinite(無限的)number of ways.C Take for example the young man who

18、 wanted to be a sailor.優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載三、位置銜接:1、段首:_. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, hekeeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as rude bothto the host and the other guests.A. They appear to be busy but never get well paid.B. Mayb

19、e nobody minds being kept waiting at a dinner party.C. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time.D. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others.E Failure to be punctual in keeping one s appointment is a sign of disrespect to others.2、段尾:

20、Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to one s duty. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at theirproper place at the appointed(約定的)time._A. They appear to be busy but never get well paid.B. Maybe nobody minds being kept waiting at a

21、 dinner party.C. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time.D. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others.E. Failure to be punctual in keeping oneappointments is a sign of disrespect to others. Camping is an American tradition, and especi

22、ally important for families._1、2、3、4、A. Camping trips are inexpensive compared to regular vacation.B. They can do lots of enjoyable and worthwhile activities.C. Here are four important reasons.D. Activities should be colorful.整題訓(xùn)練MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop

23、 and listen. What doyou hear?71It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music

24、anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (電梯 ) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music pl

25、ays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in theafternoon, when people are more tired.72If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of manyof the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an

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