中考?jí)狠S題英語(yǔ)下

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載名師解析2011 年5 大城市中考?jí)狠S題之英語(yǔ)(下)DMy summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2 go 2 NY2C my bro, his GF&thr 3 :- kidsFTF. ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can t,don feelt too bad: neither could themiddle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: t

2、helanguage of computerized communication found on Internet of cell phones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the “ translation of ”the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to NewYork to see my brother, his gir

3、lfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love NewYork; it s great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing isharming( 破壞 ) the Englishlanguage. Incr easing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted( 面

4、目全非的 ).Everyone should just relax, say linguists(語(yǔ)言學(xué)家 ). They believe Netspeak is in factmore of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak andInternet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been pickedup again. Geoffrey Nunberg ,

5、from Stanford University, agrees.“ People get better at writingby writing,” he says“Kids. who are nowdoing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messageswill write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception t

6、hat young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today s teenagers become tomorrow parents, they too will thing this way. Milroy argues thatlanguages do not and cannot become “ corrupted ”they; simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree t

7、hat it is important to teach young people how to speakand write Standard English. CynthiaMcVey says, “ I can understand Netspeak worriesteachers and it s important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun,but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future

8、.”Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “ Iwouldn t use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun.”57 What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A To give an example of a foreign language.B To show an example of creative methods.C To expres

9、s worries about using Netspeak.D To lead in the topic of Netspeak.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載58 Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C David Crystalthinks Netspeak

10、helps develop the habit of writing.D James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.59 The expression“ bet your bottom dollar” in Paragraph 5 means _.A Be fairly sureB be greatly surprisedC think it a pityD find it interesting60 What can be the best title for the passage?A Netspeak: A Wid

11、ely-Used Language on InternetB Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C Is Netspeak Helpful in the English Language?D Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages綜合填空 (本大題共 10小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分 )(天津 )根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h81.They want

12、ed tosail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.During their trip,they saw many whales. Billand Simon werevery e 82 becausethey had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily,w83they were watching them,the whales began to hit the side of the boat.Suddenly, w 84started coming in, and they

13、 realized that were in trouble. Theyq85jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉沒(méi) ), and watched it disappear underthe sea.Luckily, they had enough food and water for abouttwenty d86.They also hada fishing line and a machine which could change sea wateri87drinkingwater.These two things helped

14、them to survive(存活 )during their terrible experience.For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a88them. They sawabout twenty ships, but although they waved they waved and shouted when the ships werepassing, n 89 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they we

15、re beginning to l 90 hope, a fishing boat saved them.完成句子(共5 小題，每小題2 分，滿分10 分 )(廣州 )71實(shí)際上，我一點(diǎn)都不喜歡他的新發(fā)型。， I don t like his new hairstyle at all. 72父親和我都喜歡看籃球比賽。my fatherI love watching basketball matches.73時(shí)間過(guò)得真快?。?。The time passed!74我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又遲到了。I want to know_ _ _late for school again today.75學(xué)

16、生們每周都清潔教室的窗戶。The classroom windows _ _by the students every week.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載完成句子 (本大題共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分 )(天津 )66我叫醒了大明，讓他早點(diǎn)起床。I _ _ Da Ming and asked him to get up early.67如果你想保持身體健康，就不要放棄鍛煉。Don t _ _ exercise if you want to stay fit.68我們究竟能為改善環(huán)境做些什么呢？What _ _ can we do to improve our environment?69每年

17、都有數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人觀看莎士比亞的戲劇。Shakespeare ayspl are seen by _ _ people every year.70如果你對(duì)這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部感興趣，請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張申請(qǐng)表。If you are interested in this club, please _ _ this application form.完成句子(共 10 分，每小題2 分 )( 北京 )70我喜歡北京的秋天,你呢 ?I like the autumn in Beijing. _ you?71多吃蔬菜水果對(duì)健康有好處。_ you health to eat more vegetables and frui

18、t.72你愿意參觀我們的新學(xué)校嗎？_ to visit our new school?73哥哥花了一個(gè)星期教我彈吉它。_ to play the guitar.74媽媽常常告訴我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要輕視別人。Mom often _.閱讀理解C(廣州)I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or anot

19、her.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or cause . Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the cause that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference betw

20、een controllable( 可 控 制 的 )and uncontrollable cause, so things they can control become a big reason for nervousness.Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable cause of nervousness.You might be worried about the weather on a big d

21、ay, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just thingsthat other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cancontrol any of these things. Accept that you cancontrol everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier no

22、t to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job

23、 interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載56 Who wrote this passage?A A reporter.B A sportsman.C A patient.D A professor57 The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some cause of nervousness