中考英語選擇題解析.doc

1、中考英語選擇題解析31. linda always takesactive part in sports after school.a. /b. ac. and. the本題答案是c。active表示“積極的”，以元音開頭，所以前面加an； "take an active part in”表示積極參加。32. betty, let's make a cakesome flour, sugar, butter and milk.a. atb. of c. ind. with本題答案是d。有些學(xué)生會(huì)誤選b,認(rèn)為是名詞所有格。其實(shí)是用這些材料制作蛋糕， 介詞with具有“用&quo

2、t;的意思。33. david talked with a friend ofon the internet for a long time yesterday.a. heb. his c. him d. himself本題答案是bo學(xué)生會(huì)選c,這是因?yàn)樗麄冋`以為用人稱代詞的賓格。應(yīng)該用his, his既 能作形容詞性物主代詞，又能作名詞性物主代詞。此句的his作名詞性物主代詞，代替 his friends,這樣可以避免重復(fù)使用前面的friend, a friend of his表示“他的一位朋友二34. engineers and workers are helping to rebuild

3、 the damaged city.a. manyb. much c. a little d. a lot本題答案是a。engineers是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用many,表示“許多”，而d中 的alot少了 of,否則a lot of也可修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。much, a lot of修飾不可數(shù)名詞 的復(fù)數(shù)形式。35. steven and william are keenplaying computer games.a. tob. with c. ond. at本題答案是c。be keen on doing表示“喜歡做”，這是固定搭配。36.1 knocked on the door

4、several times butanswered, so i left.a. someone b. nobody c. anybody d. everyone本題答案是b。這題是不定代詞的辯析，someone表示某人，nobody表示沒人，anybody 表示任何人，everyone表示每人。這句意思是“我敲了幾次門，但沒人應(yīng)門，所以我離 開了故根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用nobodyo37. plastic bags have caused serious environmental pollution,?a. haven't they b. have they c. don't the

5、y d. do they本題答案是a。這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的反意疑問句，前半句是肯定式，后半句應(yīng)該是否定式。38. the snow storm which hit this area last night wasin recent years.a. heavyb. heavier c. heaviest d. the heaviest本題答案是 do which hit this area last night 是定語從句，修飾 storm; in recent years 表示 在最近幾年里，這個(gè)時(shí)間短語要用最高級(jí)修飾，意為“遇到的最強(qiáng)大的暴風(fēng)雪”，所以用 the heaviest o39. w

6、e should leave early tomorrow morning,we won't get there on time.a. sob. orc. butd. and本題答案是b。這是并列復(fù)合句，so是“所以”，but是“但是”,and是“和”,or有二 個(gè)意思，一個(gè)是“或著”，另一個(gè)是“否則”；根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用“否則”，所以選b。40. bill won't make any progresshe studies harder than before.a. ifb. when c. because d. unless本題答案是do這是狀語從句，if如果，用于條件狀語從句

7、；when當(dāng)時(shí)，用于時(shí)間 狀語從句；because因?yàn)?，用于原因狀語從句；unless除非.（否則），本句意思是“除非比 爾比以前學(xué)習(xí)更用功，否則他將不能取得進(jìn)步。”因此應(yīng)選d。41. george was frightened to see a snake in the grass. his face turned.a. paleb. clean c. sadlyd. happily本題答案是ao turned是連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞；sadly和happily是副詞，不能用在 此處。clean是“干凈的”，而pale意為“蒼白的”，嚇得臉變蒼白了。42. after a long journ

8、ey, the eight pandas from wolong safelyin beijing.a. arrived b. reached c. gotd. came木題答案是a。reached是及物動(dòng)詞，不需要接介詞in； got to解釋"到達(dá)”，c少了 to； d中的came應(yīng)該是came to beijing,也少了 to； a中的arrived是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接大 地方用in ,小地方用at,所以此句選a。43. look! jane's grandmotherwith some aged people in the park.a. dances b. danc

9、edc. is dancing d. was dancing本題答案是c。此句中“l(fā)ook!”表示“看！那人正在做什么?！币虼舜司湟矛F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)表達(dá)這個(gè)動(dòng)作。44. kevinto work in his hometown after he graduated from university.a. goesb. went c. will go d. had gone本題答案是b。在這句時(shí)間狀語中，after表示“以后”，后用一般過去時(shí)，所以主句不需 要用過去完成時(shí)，更不必用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)，應(yīng)該和從句時(shí)態(tài)一致，用wento45. must i return the magazine t

10、o you right now, sandy?-no, you. you may keep it until next wednesday.a. needn't b. can't c. must d. may 本題答案是a。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的否定回答是needn't,因此選a。46. our headmaster asked usa report on how to protect wild animals.a. writeb. writing c. to write d. wrote本題答案是c。ask sb. to sth.叫某人做某事，這是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，

11、故選c。47. the plane from shanghai to paris willin an hour.a. take up b. take away c. take out d. take off 本題答案是do take叩 從事,takeaway拿走take out拿出take off是多義詞，既是“脫 下”，又是“起飛”，在此處是起飛的意思，所以選d。48. our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. we're veryhim.a. busy with b. famous for c. good at

12、d. proud of 本題答案是 dobe busy with 忙于某事；be famous for 以.著名；be good at 擅長；be proud of以.驕傲。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選d。49. do you know?a. when will the beijing olympic games endb. when the beijing olympic games will endc. when would the beijing olympic games endd. when the beijing olympic games would end本題答案是b。這句是賓語從句，語序和陳述句一樣，所以不能選a和c,因?yàn)樗鼈兪?疑問句句式；而d是過去將來時(shí)，這里沒有表示過去將來的時(shí)間短語，故不能用在此句。 所以只能選b。50. - would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?a