2019-2020學(xué)年江西省贛州市壩子中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2019-2020學(xué)年江西省贛州市壩子中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. we cant go out, for it is getting dark and _ , it is raining.a. apart from         b. in addition to       c. in addition     d. believe it or not參考答案：c2. she did muc

2、h _ in the second half of the match.a. best             b. good             c. better               d. well參考答案：c3. _ to nucl

3、ear radiation, even to a small amount, one is likely to develop cancer.a. being exposed  b. having exposed   c. exposed   d. exposing參考答案：c4. tony was very unhappy for _ to the party.a. having not been invited           

4、      b. not having been invited c. having not invited                     d. not having invited參考答案：b5.  he asked a number of important critics to come _ his privatea. s

5、eeing               b. and see                     c. see            d. so

6、they saw參考答案：b6. the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a             landing. a. seated            b. seating      

7、60;   c. seat                  d. to be seating參考答案：a7. the medical research shows eating too much fat can _ heart disease and blood      pressure, so you must be more careful with your diet

8、. a.contribute to    b. refer to   c. attend to      d. devote to參考答案：a8. li na has become a world-famous tennis player. its years of hard training and efforts, i think, _ has made her what she is today.a. what       

9、60;                       b. that                          &

10、#160;       c. why                        d. how參考答案：b15. with a lot of difficulties _ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.a.settled    

11、60;  b.settling     c.to settle         d.being settled參考答案：a略10. in the job interviews applicants often find themselves _ unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.a. asked         b. asking 

12、60;        c. to be asked            d. to ask參考答案：a11. being able to tell the truth at last seemed to _ her though she may be fired by the company.a. relief  b. referc. relax  d. relieve參考答案：drefer“參

13、考；查閱；涉及”； relax“放松”； relieve“使寬慰；解除；免除”； relief為名詞。句意：盡管有可能被公司解雇，但是最終能夠說出真話好像令她感到寬慰。12. when i was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _ me stories till i fell asleep.a. having told         b. telling     

14、   c. told       d. to tell參考答案：b13. shes going to have problems finding a job _ she performs very well in college.  a. in case   b. except when   c. as thoughd. even if參考答案：d14. the couple arent able to have childr

15、en of their own, so their friends encourage them to _ one.a. adopt        b. adapt        c. arrange    d. assume參考答案：a15. do you have any idea _is actually going on in the classroom?    awhat &#

16、160;    bthat       cas           dwhich參考答案：a16. its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth _ and his eyes _.  a. closing; open     b. closed; opened    c

17、. closing; opening       d. closed; open參考答案：d二、 翻譯17. 句子考查(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)74.他被那本書深深吸引住，所以沒聽到敲門聲。(absorb, knock)_75.只有通過這種方法我們才能學(xué)好英語。（only放句首引起倒裝）_76.他總是因孩子犯錯(cuò)誤而指責(zé)孩子。(blame)_77.他跑得太快，以致我跟不上他。 (sothat)_  78.父親和孩子們對這部電影都不感興趣。(neither nor)_參考答案：74. he was absorbed i

18、n the book, so he didnt hear the knock.75.only in this way can we learn english well.76.he always blemes the child for making mistakes.77. he ran so fast that i couldnt catch up with him.78. neither the father nor the children are interested in this movie/ film.略三、 閱讀理解18. since the 1970s, scientist

19、s have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. brain computer interface (bci) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.recently, two researchers, jose millan and michele tavella from the federal polytechnic school in lausanne, switzerland, demonstrat

20、ed (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.in the laboratory, tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. he could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“our brain has billions of nerve cells. these send s

21、ignals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. but spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” tavella says. “our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to contro

22、l devices.”the researchers designed a special cap for the user. this head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (頭皮) and sends them to a computer. the computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. the wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. the

23、y help the computer react to commands from the brain.prof. millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “the practical possibilities that bci technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two

24、 categories: communication, and controlling devices. one example is this wheelchair.”he says his team has set two goals. one is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. and the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods

25、 of time.32. bci is a technology that can       .a. help to update computer systemsb. control a persons thoughtsc. help the disabled to recoverd. link the human brain with computers33. how did tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?a. by controlling his muscles.b.

26、by talking to the machine.c. by using his mind.d. by moving his hand.34. which of the following shows the path of the signals described in paragraph 5?a. scalpcomputercapwheelchairb. computercapscalpwheelchairc. scalpcapcomputerwheelchaird. capcomputerscalpwheelchair35. which of the following would

27、be the best title for the text?a. switzerland, the bci research centerb. new findings about how the human brain worksc. robotic vehicles could help to cure brain injuriesd. bci could mean more freedom for the disabled 參考答案：32-35. dccd 19. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。in south korea, children g

28、et used to the internet at an early age. a survey last year by the ministry of information and communication showed that nearly half of children between the age of 3 and 5 use the internet.  “in south korea, the internet has become a babysitter, said lee kyong ko, a professor at duksing, womens

29、 university in seoul.       online role-playing games, where participants make friends and band together, have a strong appeal to koreans,“one problem with those games is that you build your online person through countless hours of battles, and you develop a huge emotional a

30、ttachment to your game character,”said chang woo min, a one-time online gamer.  parents report that their children steal money and do not come home for days and even weeks, practically living in internet cafes, and sometimes they refuse to look for jobs and play games all night and sleep during

31、 the day.the authorities require internet cafes to keep their distance from schools, and they open camps for teenage addicts and distribute booklets(小冊子) on the dangers of game addiction. in addition, they are training hundreds of counselors, who visit schools and internet cafes.in the 28,000 intern

32、et cafes in south korea, persons under 18 are banded from entry after 10 p.m. the authorities have even discussed reducing the points of gamers who play for more than three consecutive (連續(xù)的) hours, but such talks have produced no agreement, amid concerns that such restrictions would put a high-growt

33、h industry in danger and worse the problem of teenagers stealing adult online identification numbers,“sooner or later we will be able to announce our measures,”the minister of information and communication, rho jun hyoung, said at a news conference in may.“since south korea is one of the most active

34、 and developed countries in the internet, the world is paying great attention to what policy we will adopt on this problem.”59. according to the passage, in order to solve the internet problem, the authorities of south korea took the following measures except              a. demanding the internet cafes to be far away from schoolsb. telling the students about the dangers of game addict