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1、英語選修6測試題 英語(選修6)試題 第一部分:英語知識運(yùn)用 ( 共二節(jié); 滿分40分 )第一節(jié) 單項填空 ( 共20小題; 每小題 1 分, 滿分20分 )1. It is so cold in the room. Would you mind me _ the door? w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed2. I am still suffering from a fever. If I _ the doctors advice yesterday, I _ from my illness. w.w.
2、w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m A. take; would recover B. took; would recover C. took; would have recovered D. had taken; would have recovered3. It was not until yesterday _realised how important English was. A. when B. that C. which D. what4. Dont play computer games too long; otherwise you will _ them. A. become
3、addicted B. be addict w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m ed C. become addicted to D. became addicted to5. Many new goods are on sale at the supermarket. They really _housewives.A. appeal to B. appeal for C. appeal with w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m D. appeal on6. _ the computer competition quite well, he won the first prize
4、. A. Preparing B. Having prepared C. To prepare D. Prepared7. How I wish I _ have a long holiday, doing things that I like. A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to 8. _ cold weather, the workers are still working at the working site. A. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m In spite of B. Instead of B. Because of
5、 D. As a result of9. There is no doubt _ those who work hard will succeed sooner or later. A. if B. whether C. why D. that 10.-Next week I will take the final examination. I am a bit nervous. -_. You are always working hard at your lessons. A. Take it down. B . Take it away C. Take it easy D. Take i
6、t out11. I was about to leave home _ suddenly it began to snow. A. when B. while C. as D. as soon as12. I am still amazed at their _ as well as their potential to cause great damage. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify 13The famous artist said that his success was _ his hard work and p
7、erseverance. A. due to B. next to C. close to D. lead to14. The teacher wants us to write a poem in English, which can _ four, five or seven lines. A. be made from B. be made of C. be made into D. be made up of15.-Many new films are on at the cinema. Letgo to see a film tonight. -Why not? _. A. Not
8、at all B. Never Mind C. I cant agree more D. No way16. Having been shown around the Bell Tower, we _ to see the Drum Tower. A. took B. taken C. were taken D. had been taken17. What shall we use for power when we _ all the oil in the world? A. run out B. run out of C. run after D. run with 18. I will
9、 make a speech on _ behalf of my school about global warming. A. the B. a C. an D. /19-There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _? -Id rather buy _ in the book store. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it it 20. Tom has practiced driving for a year. So I think he wi
10、ll pass the driving test on his _ tomorrow. A. agreement B. suggestion C. desire D. attempt第二節(jié): 完形填空 ( 共 20 小題 ; 每小題 1分, 滿分 20 分 )閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1636各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shengyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just ei
11、ght. “You need fortune,” his father said. “But if you dont work hard, no 21 will come.”What made him sad was 22 his piano teacher in Beijing didnt like him. “You have no talent(天賦). You will never be a pianist.” 23 a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly 24 . He decided not to be a 25 any more. For
12、 the next two weeks, he didnt play 26 piano. Wisely, he father didnt push, but waited.Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to 27 some holiday songs. He didnt want to , but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he realised that he 28 show others that he had 29 .That day he told his
13、father what he had been waiting to hearthat he wanted 30 with a new teacher. 31 that moment on, everything turned around.He started 32 competitions.In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition,when it 33 announced that Lang Lang had won, he was too 34 to hold back his tears. Soon 35 was clea
14、r that he couldnt stay in China foreverhe had to play on the worlds 36 stages. In 1997 Lang Lang 37 again, this time to Philadelphia, U.S. There he spent two years practising, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his 38 performance at Chicagos Ravinia Festival, gigs(
15、特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started breaking . 39 Lang Lang worked to reach the place where fortune spots(發(fā)現(xiàn)) 40 , and lets him develop. 21. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth22. A. Whether B. why C. when D. that 23. A. Like B. With C. To D. As 24. A. hurt B. weakened C. rui
16、ned D. frightened25. A. singer B. writer C. pianist D. player 26. A. / B. a C. an D. the27. A. sing B. play C. write D. study28. A. is B. was C. can D. could29. A. talent B. time C. brain D. chance30. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied31. A. From B. at C.Since D. After32. A. receiving B. ac
17、cepting C. winning D. beating33. A. be B. was C. were D. would be34. A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked D. satisfied35. A. this B. it C. that D. what 36. A. big B. small C. long D. short37. A. started B. left C. moved D. performed38. A. meaningful B. cheerful C. respectful D. successful39. A. Final
18、 B. Finally C. Sudden D. Suddenly 40. A. he B. him C. his D. hes第二部分: 閱讀理解 (共20小題, 每小題1.5 分, 滿分30 分 )閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A, B, C, D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meaning.
19、 First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in an alphabetical order- a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the “poor” comes before “poverty” and
20、 the word “poverty” comes before the “power”. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic (語音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic alphabet shows pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell
21、 you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the words meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meanings. 41. Many words have_.A. several meanings B
22、. one meaningC. few meaningsD. no meaning42. A good dictionary will tell you_A. more of words pronunciationB. more of the words meaningsC. more of grammarD. more of the words spelling.43. Phonetic alphabets are used to show _A. handwritings B. spelling C. meanings D. pronunciation44. How many import
23、ant things will most dictionaries tell you?A. Four B. Five C. Three D. TwoBEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry. He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave quickly and cut himself when h
24、e got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing,so he ironed it . While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter, he showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and found th
25、at the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldnt go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper. In another
26、part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harrys taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harrys shirt and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 oclock in the afternoon before t
27、he policeman was sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.45. Harry had_A. a lucky day B. an unlucky day C. a busy day D. a good day46. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blo
28、od on it?A. He had only one shirtB. The only other needed ironingC. The iron had burnt a hole on his clean shirt.D. He cut himself and got blood on his shirt.47. Harry was taken to police station because _A. His taxi stopped outside his office and policeman happened to be there.B. There was blood on
29、 his shirt and he was in the taxi.C. A man killed a woman with a knifeD. The killer was seen to run away in the a taxi48. His boss told him to go away and find another job because_.A. he had been kept by the police B. there was blood on his shirtC. he was late for workD. he had killed a woman C In t
30、odays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollutionare harmful to peoplehealth. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to peoplehealth, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today. However
31、, scientist believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in
32、America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise, Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafn
33、ess. Now the government in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise problems.49. The text is mainly about _. A. air pollution B. water pollution C. noise poll
34、ution D. world pollution50. According to the text, a continuous noise of _ decibels can make people deaf. A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. about 65 D. more than 8551. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _. A. they are working in noisy places B. they often listen to pop
35、 music C. they are busy in listening to others talkD. they live near airports52. The government of China is trying to solve _. A. only air pollution B. only air and water pollution C. only water pollution D. air, water and noise pollutionD The other day in school we were discussing jobs. Our teacher
36、, Mrs. Bolt, said that vocations were very important and that it was never too early to think about your lifes work. Most of the children really werent too sure about what they wanted to be. But I knew exactly what I wanted to be, and when Mrs. Bolt asked me, I replied “A truck driver.” “A truck dri
37、ver,” repeated Mrs. Bolt. “Why do you want to be a truck driver, Kenneth?” “Because truck drivers are always on the move. They dont have to sit at desks all day. Theyre out on the road and they see a lot of the country. The pay is good, too. And you never have any homework.” The class laughed. “Well
38、, Kenneth,”answered Mrs. Bolt.“You certainly sound enthusiastic. I guessed that you dont like sitting at a desk or doing homework. Is that correct, Kenneth?” “Yes, I guess so,” I said. “Well, since you are so interested in becoming a truck driver, I think you should investigate the field a little fu
39、rther. I want you to go to the library and take out a book on truck driving. And I want you to write a book report on it and hand it at the end of the month.” “Thats the last time Ill ever tell anybody my secret ambition!”53. The word “vocations”in the first paragraph here means _.A. works B. jobs C
40、. holidays D. ambition54. Why did Mrs. Bolt ask Kenneth to write the book report? Because _.A. she wanted him to learn about the other side of truck driving B. she was angry with him C. she was not satisfied with the reasons he gave D. she wanted the whole class to follow his example 55. Which sente
41、nce does not agree with the general idea of the text?A. Truck drivers are well paid.B. Kenneths wish made the whole class burst into laughter Kenneth enjoyed sitting at a desk doing his lessonsC. Mrs. Bolt wanted Kenneth to write a book report56. Why wont Kenneth tell about his ambition any more?A.
42、Because he cant realize his ambitionB. He just got more homework to do because he had told Mrs. Bolt about itC. Because he was scolded by Mrs. BoltD. Because he was laughed at by the whole class EMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doc
43、tors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包圍) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and icecream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there w
44、ere fewer of these restaurants, then probably children will buy less take away food.There is anther argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If
45、 children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exerci
46、se. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an pastime(消遣), it also give them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the ma
47、in reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.57. According to the passage, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often took exercise.B. Those who often
48、 watch TV.C. Those who often have meals at home. D. Those who often walk to school.58. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _.A. their parents often cook meals for themB. they are too busy to go out and playC. they cant choose what to eatD. there are so many fast food shop
49、s around59. The word “steering”underlined in the last sentence most probably means _.A. forcing B. guiding C. driving D. moving60. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinions第三部分:寫作(40分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫:見答題紙(共5小題,每小題 1分,滿分5分)61.In modern times
50、some _(青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.62.As the child has never seen a _(彩虹)before, he was very excited.63.Dont be _ (失望的) when you fail for the first time. 64.Instead of _ (吸煙), do something else. 65.The eruption of a volcano is an _ (絕對地;完全地) fantastic sight.第二節(jié) 單詞翻譯每小題2分共20分:入迷的,上癮的
51、 _ 2.精神的,智力的 _ 3.流產(chǎn),中途失敗n_ 4.消費(fèi),消耗v._5溫和的,溫柔的_ 6 平均的 _ 7 任命 委派v_ 8 波浪 波動 n_9 潛能 可能性_ 10 洗澡 v_第二節(jié) 短文改錯:見答題紙(共10小題,每題1,5分,滿分15分)In the past, man dont have to think about the protection 66._of the environment. There were many people on the earth 67._and nature material resources seemed to be unlimited.
52、 Today 68._things are different. A world has become too crowded. We are 69._using our natural materials too quickly. In the same time, 70._we keep pollute our environment with dangerous chemicals. 71._Dustbins are filled with cans and bottle that once held 72._beer or coffee or Coca-Cola. Everywhere, people are always 73._throwing away wrappings from food to clothes and all kind 74._of unwanted things, some of them are difficult to get rid of. 75._第三節(jié) : 書面表達(dá) ( 滿分 30分 )越來越多的學(xué)生近視,請以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”為題,談一談保護(hù)視力的重要性及你的建議。1. 注意用眼衛(wèi)生,看書時間不宜太長;2. 讀書時眼
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