2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修一同步課時(shí)作業(yè)(10) :Unit 4 Body languageReading and Thinking Word版含解析_第1頁
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1、2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)同步課時(shí)作業(yè)(10) unit 4 reading and thinking一、填空1.the chairman quipped(打趣) that he would rather sell his_(航空公司)than his computer systems.2.sam has tried the climbing before, but the storm kept him from reaching the _ (頂峰).3.while climbing up the stairs the old man always lo

2、ses his _ (呼吸).4.he used to live in a dark room with dirty _ (窗簾) hanging in front of the windows.5.it's very cold today; the temperature has dropped below _ (冰凍的) point.6.the sky had clouded over very quickly. _ (雷) and lightning were promised (預(yù)示).7.i felt an urge to go out and buy a big _ (束)

3、 of flowers to fill the living room.8.soldiers has temporarily closed the _(邊界) between the two countries.9.the same principle was used in a method of _(drill) in oilfields.10._ (see) from the top of the hill, the school looks like a big garden.11.i took what he said _ (literal), but he really meant

4、 something else.12.this is an automatic reply, _ (confirm) that your e-mail has been received.13.the mountain _ (peak) are covered with snow all the year.14.alice was very glad to find her in such a _ (please) temper.15.總的說來,那是個(gè)極大的成功。_ _ _ , it was a great success.二.閱讀理解    it was a r

5、ainy day. i had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter carolyn's house. but she had insisted that i come to see something at the peak of the mountain.    so here i was, although unwilling to make the two-hour journey through mist and rain. after lunch, my d

6、aughter requested me to drive her to barage. after a ten-minute drive, we parked the car and got out. we walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. huge black green evergreens towered over us. gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. then we turned a comer a

7、nd stoppedand i gasped in amazement.    from the peak of the mountain to the slopes and valleys were rivers of daffodils(水仙)in full bloom. a sea of amazing colors, was like a carpet before us. it looked as though the sun had tipped over and spilled gold down the mountainside. at the c

8、enter hung a waterfall of purple hyacinths. here and there were breathtaking tulips.    so many questions filled my mind. who created such beauty? why? how?    as we approached home, we saw a sign that  read "answers to the questions i know you are asking.&quo

9、t; the first answer was: "one womantwo hands, two feet, and very little brain." the second was: "one at a time." the third: "started in 1958."     i was so moved by what we had seen. "she changed the world," i said, not getting over the shock. &

10、quot;one bulb (球莖)at a time. she started almost 40 years ago. it was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it."    "imagine," i added, "if i had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might i have accomplished?" 

11、60;  carolyn looked sideways at me, smiling. "start tomorrow," she said, "better yet, start today."(1).what does the underlined word "hyacinths" in paragraph 3 probably refer to?a.a kind of flower.b.famous waterfalls.c.mountain springs.d.the name of a place.(2).wha

12、t did the author learn from the sign?a.easier said than done.b.well begun, half done.c.women can shake the world.d.little steps add up to big success.(3).what is the best title of the passage?a.an amazing trip to barageb.a moving story of a mother's lovec.a special sign on the way homed.a valuab

13、le lesson from a woman三.語法填空    li daiyu and her cousin liu qian went to canada to visit their cousins in halifax on the atlantic coast. before starting out, they spent a couple of days in vancouver, seeing the _(sight). on the morning of departure, the two girls arose early _ (take)

14、the train to lake louise, passing through the canadian rockies. they spent the night, and then took _ coach bound north through the canadian rockies to jasper. from jasper, they caught the train towards toronto. one of the train's first stops _ (be) in edmonton, the provincial capital

15、of alberta, the centre of canada's huge oil and gas _ (drill) industry. from edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great canadian prairie. they went through two wheat-growing provinces, _ they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area. after another day on the train,

16、0;_ (eventual) they were back in the city of winnipeg. from there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in ontario. the train _ (thunder) on, through the rolling hills. night came again, and the train turned south towards toronto. when they woke up the next morning, they could see the wide

17、stretch of lake huron. it was not until 9:30 a.m. _ they finally reached the capital of ontario, toronto. all in all, _ (they) trip from vancouver to toronto had taken a duration of four days.答案以及解析一、1.答案:airline解析:2.答案:peak解析:3.答案:breath解析:4.答案:curtains解析:5.答案:freezing解析:6.答案:thunder解析: 7.答案:b

18、unch解析:8.答案:border解析:9.答案:drilling解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:同樣的原理也被用于一種油田的鉆探方法。所填詞作介詞of的賓語,因此應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式。10.答案:seen解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從山頂上看,這所學(xué)校看起來像一個(gè)大花園。see 與句子主語the school之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用過去分詞。11.答案:literally解析:考查副詞。句意:我從字面上理解他說的話,但他實(shí)際上另有所指。所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞took,因此應(yīng)該是副詞。12.答案:confirming解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:這是一條自動(dòng)回復(fù),確認(rèn)您的電子郵件已收到。因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)有謂語動(dòng)

19、詞,所以此處應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞,confirm與其邏輯主語reply之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞。13.答案:peaks解析:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:山頂終年積雪。所填詞作主語,根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞可知,應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。14.答案:pleasant/pleasing解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:艾麗斯很高興發(fā)現(xiàn)她脾氣這么好。所填詞作定語,修飾temper,由此可知應(yīng)填pleasant或pleasing,表示“令人愉快的”。15.答案:all in all解析: 二.答案:(1)-(3)add解析:(1).詞義猜測(cè)題。文章第三段描述的內(nèi)容是:從山頂?shù)缴狡潞蜕焦?都是盛開的水仙花,中間掛著一條紫色的風(fēng)信子瀑布,到處都是令人嘆為觀止的郁金香。由此可知hyacinths應(yīng)該指的是一種花。故選a項(xiàng)。(2).細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“imagine,” i added, “if i had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might i have ac

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