hviAAA一般過去時課件(PPT)

1、2021/8/61The simple past tense一般一般過去過去時態(tài)時態(tài)2021/8/62 washed the clothes rowed a boat visited grandparents answered the phone cleaned the room watered the flower watched TV played the football climbed a mountain returned learned chinese jumped 2021/8/63 fly kites flew kites read a book read a book sin

2、g and dance sang and danced eat good food ate good food swim swam do did am/is was are were study studied2021/8/64動詞的一般過去時態(tài)表示動詞的一般過去時態(tài)表示。動詞的動詞的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。2021/8/652021/8/66I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shangh

3、ai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswas2021/8/67They _ in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere2021/8/68 一、用一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _ glad to see each other last month. 4.

4、 Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here. amwaswereareisare 2021/8/69每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _

5、fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個蘋果。個蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad2021/8/610I up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddid2021/8/611They TV

6、 in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus every day?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidgo2021/8/612一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi

7、 two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 5. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 6. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 7._ she go to work by bike? Yes, she did.liveda

8、tehadmadeplayedcookedDid2021/8/613一般過去時的謂語構(gòu)成：由動詞一般過去時的謂語構(gòu)成：由動詞的過去式構(gòu)成的過去式構(gòu)成1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e結(jié)尾加結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這個輔音字母，再這個輔音字母，再加加ed .2021/8/6144.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,先先改改 y為為 i,再加再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化. do-did am/is-was2021/8/615在過去某一時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作：在過去某一時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作：He home at ten ocl

9、ock last night.2021/8/616lastnightweekmonthMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 1.與與 連用連用2.與與 連用：連用：2021/8/617一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞前加助動詞主語主語+didnt+動詞原形動詞原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold2021/8/618一般過去時的一般疑問式在句一般過去時的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞首加助動詞d

10、idThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句一般疑問句:Yes, they _. No, they _.2021/8/619一般過去時的特殊疑問式一般過去時的特殊疑問式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?2021/8/6201.外加助動詞外加助動詞后后,動詞須返回原形。動詞須返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.簡略回答用助動詞簡略回答用助

11、動詞代替代替行為動詞。行為動詞。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 2021/8/6211.I _ pictures in the park last weekend. A.take B.took C.was D.draw2. Did you _football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are2021/8/6223.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where did you _last Monday? A

12、.went B.go C.do D.did2021/8/623 一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：否定句： 一般疑問句：一般疑問句： 對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問：Did the children have a good time in the park?The children did not have a good time in the park.Where did the children have a good time?2021/8/624 _ you _ (remember) to buy

13、the oranges yesterday?2.Who _ (play) computer games yesterday.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember played wentwas did getdidwent cooked 2021/

14、8/6256. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas2021/8/6261.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.Sh